题目内容

【题目】阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
A man liked shooting arrows (箭). He studied it very hard for years. He thought he did it best and it was time for him to go out into the world.
One day when he walked through a forest, he saw a target (靶子) on a tree, with an arrow right in the center. He went on and found more and more trees with targets and arrows in the center. He was so surprised at this. He wanted to know who did it.
Soon he came to a farmhouse. An old man told him that he could find the person he wanted by the river. When he got there, he saw a little girl playing with her dog on the bank.
“Are you the person who shoots the arrows?” he asked the girl.
“Yes, that's me,” she replied.
“But how can you do that?” he wondered.
“That's easy,” said the girl happily. “First shoot an arrow.” Then draw a target.”
(1)The man liked and studied it hard for years.
A.fishing
B.jumping
C.shooting
D.drawing
(2)The man was surprised to find many targets with in the centers.
A.arrows
B.rivers
C.dogs
D.trees
(3) shot an arrow first and then drew a target.
A.The girl
B.The man
C.The old man
D.The farmer

【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
【解析】本文叙述了一位男士非常喜欢射箭,有一天他去深林射箭,看见许多棵树上的箭都射中靶心,他开始心中非常敬佩这样的人,于是就去找射箭的人,结果发现是一个小女孩是先射箭然后再画靶心。
(1)细节理解题.根据A man liked shooting arrows (箭).He studied it very hard for years.可知一个人喜欢射箭.他很努力学习了几年.故选C.
(2)细节理解题.根据He went on and found more and more trees with targets and arrows in the center.可知他继续往前走,发现越来越多的树上有靶子和靶子中心的箭.故选A.
(3)推理判断题.根据“That’s easy,”said the girl happily.“First shoot an arrow.”Then draw a target.”可知这里的意思是“那很简单,”女孩高兴地说,“先射一支箭,然后画一个靶子.”从这里可以判断出是小女孩这样做的.故选A.

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【题目】 Traveling by subway can sometimes be quite "exciting", especially when the subway train is crowded. Sometimes you have to stay away from cups of coffee that could spill (洒出) on you. The smells of some passengers' food are strong, too.

The latest Beijing subway passenger rules allow only babies and the sick to eat or drink on the subway. Anyone who breaks the rules and doesn't stop eating and drinking must get off.

Some people agree, saying that the smell of food and drink can make other passengers unhappy or angry, especially in the hot summer. "On the one hand, the smell of food fills the whole subway, making people uncomfortable. On the other hand, eating on subway also creates rubbish," Zheng Yiou, a student from Hefei said.

However, others question this rule. "Some people live so far from their work places that they don't have enough time to have breakfast before they go to work. Eating while they travel saves them time," He Songlin, a student from Chengdu said. "And those people with low-blood sugar levels (血糖) will get sick if they can't eat when they must."

Other cities like Nanjing and Chengdu have similar rules. Some foreign cities don't allow eating and drinking on the subway. For example, eating and drinking have long been stopped on the subway in Washington DC. Singapore fines (罚款) people who eat or drink on the subway up to 500 Singapore dollars (2,417yuan).

Chen Yanyan, a professor (教授) from Beijing, believed we should consider the need of some people to eat or drink on the subway. "Passengers are sometimes too busy to eat. We could learn from Tokyo. It prepares special places in many subway stations, allowing passengers to eat and drink," she said.

1According to the latest Beijing subway passenger rules, are all the passengers allowed to eat or drink on the subway?

____________________

2Why do some passengers on the subway feel unhappy or angry in the hot summer?

____________________

3How many reasons does the student from Chengdu give when he questions the subway rule?

____________________

4How does Singapore stop people from eating on the subway?

____________________

5What is Chen Yanyan's advice for the people who need to eat or drink while taking the subway?

____________________

【题目】 A cold is a common illness(疾病). It often starts with a sore throat. And you usually have a headache, too. It's not serious, but you can feel very bad.

What should you do when you have a cold? You should have a good rest first. It's good to drink a lot of water, too. You can see a doctor and take some medicine. Maybe you can also try some Chinese medicine that is now very popular around the world.

What should you do to keep from catching a cold? One important way is to exercise more often. Running, swimming or even walking can help a lot. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. It's also important to go to bed and get up early. Studies show that the cold or flu virus(流感病毒) can live on our hands for a long time. So you should wash your hands with soap. Finally, it's important to have a balanced diet(均衡饮食).

If you can do these, you will hardly ever catch a cold again.

1What is a cold like?

A.It's scary.B.It often needs a lot of treatments.

C.It's very serious.D.It brings some problems.

2What should you do when you have a cold?

A.Go to a doctor.B.Sleep early and get up late.

C.Exercise more often.D.Drink much cold water.

3How many ways are mentioned(被提到) to keep from catching a cold?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

4Why should you often wash your hands with soap?

A.Because it may help keep the flu virus away.

B.Because it makes our hands nicer.

C.Because it is not expensive for us to buy soap.

D.Because it makes our hands smell good.

5What can we know from the passage?

A.Only Chinese medicine can help stop a cold.

B.We should run or swim when we have a cold.

C.The most important way to stop a cold is to drink lots of water.

D.Good eating habits and much exercise can help us stay away from a cold.

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