题目内容

书面表达

假如你们学校要组织一次校外活动，请你根据下面的活动安排表给来自美国的新同学Mike转述一下这次校外活动的安排情况。

活动安排

时间

内容

备注

7:00 a.m.

在学校操场集合，乘公共汽车去博物馆

1. 7:10出发(leave)

2. A组乘红色大巴

B组乘蓝色大巴

8:00 a.m.

到达博物馆开始参观(start the visit)

/

12:00 p.m.

午餐

/

1:00 p.m.

去动物园参观

/

4:00 p.m.

参观结束返回学校

/

要求：60词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Mike, we need to meet on the school playground at 7:00 a.m. and then go to the museum by bus.

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Many people take running as a way to keep fit. They like to run in hot weather and enjoy the feeling of being wet through with sweat while running. Cold weather during winter months, with low temperatures and freezing cold winds, may keep many people from running in the open air.

However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance. Many runners might find it easier to run in winter than in hot weather.

Lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your heart rate is lower. And the body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather because dehydration levels are lower in winter than in warmer conditions.

John Brewer is a professor of applied sports science at ST. Mary’s University in London. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room where summer and winter weather conditions are recreated. The test subjects, were asked to run 10,000 meters under both conditions and their biological measurements were recorded and studied.

From the study, every movement runners make produces heat. The heat can be really damaging unless the body can lose it. One way in which people lose heat is by sweating. The body loses heat through droplets of sweet. The body also loses it by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin and it puts more stress on the heart, particularly in hot conditions because it’s much harder to lose heat when the outside environment is warm. As the result shows running in hot temperatures results in 6 percent higher heart rates.

When running in cold conditions, the body does not have to work hard to pump blood to the skin surface. Therefore, it requires less energy. The most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keep as dry as possible when exercising in low temperatures. Wear mittens on your hands instead of gloves. Wear more than one layer of clothing to keep sweat away from your skin. So don’t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running.

1.Why do most people dislike running outdoors in winter?

A. It’s too cold. B. It’s hard to run.

C. It’s too easy to sweat. D. It’s bad for the heart rate.

2.What does the underline word ＂dehydration＂ in Paragraph 3 means the loss of ______from the body.

A. water B. heat C. stress D. blood

3.Why did John Brewer make a group of people run in a room?

A. It was easier to be reduce stress.

B. It was easier to produce heat.

C. It was easier to recreate different weather conditions.

D. It was easier to record their biological measurements.

4.What should people wear while running in cold winter?

A. A hat. B. Gloves.

C. More clothing. D. More than one layer of clothing.

5.What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To tell people not to run in summer.

B. To describe how runners run in winter.

C. To encourage people to run outdoors in winter.

D. To compare the advantages of running in winter and in summer.

根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Jim. 1.

B: At 6:00 a.m.

A: Oh, that’s early. 2.

B: Because my home is far (遥远的) from school.

A: 3.

B: No, I don’t eat it at home.

A: 4.

B: I know, but I have no time for breakfast at home.

A: Well, I will bring some milk and bread for you tomorrow.

B: Really? Thank you.

A: 5.

A. Why do you get up so early?

B. How do you go to school?

C. It’s not good for you.

D. You are nice.

E. Do you eat breakfast at home?

F. You are welcome.

G. When do you usually get up?

The hamburger _______ good. Do you want one?

A. tastes B. sounds

C. taste D. sound

--Why are you in such a hurry , John ?

---There ______ a basketball match between Class Three and our class in ten minutes.

A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. is having

根据你听到的内容，将Pan Jie的档案补充完整。文章读两遍。

Name

Pan Jie

Age

18. ______

Favourite subject

19. ______

Favourite sports

20. ______ and dancing

Favourite animal’s name

Mimi

1.A. thirty B. thirteen C. three

2.A. Maths B. English C. Chinese

3.A. jogging B. skating C. swimming

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