题目内容

【题目】第三节根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案填到答题卡上。

A: You look a bit worried, Tom. What's wrong with you?

B: 1

A: That's a problem. 2

B: Of course. What do you think I should do?

A: You should stop eating too much. 3

B: Some of my friends have told me the same things, but I'm too busy to exercise.

A: 4

B: But what club can I join?

A: 5. You want to team to swim, don't you?

B: That's a good idea. Thank you.

A: You're welcome. I hope it can help you.

A. You should also take more exercise.

B. What can I do for you?

C. You can join the swimming club.

D. Can I offer you some advice?

E. Then why not join a club on weekends?

F. It seems that I'm getting fatter these days.

G. You'd better not eat anything.

【答案】

1F

2D

3A

4E

5C

【解析】

1根据问句What's wrong with you?其后相应答句应该是回答状况It seems that I'm getting fatter these days似乎我最近胖了。故选F

2根据其后答语Of course. What do you think I should do?当然,你认为我该怎么做?可知是主动提出Can I offer you some advice?相对应。故选D

3根据其后回答Some of my friends have told me the same things, but I'm too busy to exercise可知,前文应提及要他锻炼You should also take more exercise。故选A

4由后文But what club can I join?但是我该参加什么俱乐部呢?可知应是Then why not join a club on weekends?提议加入一个俱乐部。故选E

5由后文You want to team to swim, don't you?可知应该是You can join the swimming club。故选C

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【题目】 Isn’t spring a beautiful season? Flowers of all colors and shapes can be seen everywhere. They make our world look and smell better. So, it is no surprise that people love flowers! Well…except for one—dandelions(蒲公英)!

In order to have a tidy garden, we try our best to kill all dandelions or dig them out—only to see these unwanted plants grow right back. But that’s not bad because we have good reasons to leave them alone.

In fact, a 2014 study lists deadelions as one of the top 41 healthiest foods. Dandelions are full vitamins (维生素)K, A,E and C. They have long been used as medicine.

Another great thing about dandelions is that you can eat every part of them, either cooked or

Uncooked. You can also put flowers or roots () in hot water to make dandelion tea. Great! Nothing goes to waste!

Besides, dandelions are fun for kids! Pick the white top, close your eyes, make a wish and blow! If you blow all of it off in one breath, your wish will come true! This game is played all over the world.

Still unwanted plants? Of course not! Dandelions are good for human health as well as our kitchen. They also provide kids with free toys! So next time when you are blowing them, blow harder —you’re helping this great plant grow in the wild, even if your own wish does not come true!

1The first paragraph is mainly to draw reader’s attention to _______.

A. flowersB. colorsC. shapesD. dandelions

2According to the passage, dandelions __________.

A. have no flowersB. cannot be eatenC. are easy to killD. are healthy plants

3By blowing dandelions, kids can most probably _______.

A. kill themB. have funC. make teaD. have everything

4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

( =Para.(自然段)1 =Para.2 =Para.3 =Para.4 =Para.5 =Para.6)

A. ①②;③④⑤;B. ①②;③④;⑤⑥

C. ①②③;④⑤;D. ;②③;④⑤⑥

【题目】 Big data(数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program. The computer program looks for different kinds of answers or patterns in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people's names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer

Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need extra help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.

Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take extra steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.

How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.

1This reading is about ___________________.

A. what big data is and how it is used

B. what schools and hospitals people like

C. where important data is collected and stored

D. how big data is controlled by governments and companies

2One company uses weather information to ______________________.

A. help children in need

B. know when people will visit the hospital

C. find out who tides the bus or train

D. understand when people will need ice cream

3The main idea of Paragraph 3 is _____________________.

A. big data can be used for good reasons

B. we can use big data in a number of ways

C. big data can be used for both good and bad reasons

D. we can use big data to prevent babies from getting sick

4The overall tone (总基调) of this reading is _______________________.

A. sad and personalB. personal and scientific

C. informative but sillyD. scientific and informative

【题目】 In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people's health. However, not all the people know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.

People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, scientists believe that 10% of the workers in Britain are becoming deaf because of the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and who weave cloth(织布)become deaf. Plenty of people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, because these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise which is produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant. It can make people ill or even drive them mad.

It is said that a continuous noise of more than 85 decibels(分贝)can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.

In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.

1Scientists believe 10% of the workers _________are becoming deaf because of their noisy workplaces.

A. in AmericaB. in ChinaC. in Britain

2_________will probably become deaf.

A. Workers who print newspapers

B. People who live far from airports

C. Students who like listening to soft music

3According to the passage, noise from jet planes or machines can _________.

A. make people sleepyB. drive people madC. cause people to die

4The underlined word "continuous" means _____________ in Chinese.

A. 正常的B. 持续的C. 清晰的

5What's the best title of this passage?

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