题目内容
8.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:在短文空格内填入恰当的词"Where is the university(大学)?"This is a question that many tourists to Cambridge(剑桥)ask.But no one can give them a clear answer,for there is no wall to be found a(66)roundthe university.The university is the city.You can find classroom buildings,libraries,m(67)useums and offices of the university all over the city.And most of its members are the students from the thirty-one colleges(学院).
Cambridge was already a developing town b(68)efore the first students and teachers arrived 800years ago.It grew up by the river Granta,and the river was once called the Cam.A bridge was built over the river as early as the year of 875,so the town g(69)ot its name"Cambridge".
In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries,more and more land was used for college buildings.The town grew much f(70)aster in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845.Cambridge became a city in 1951and now it has a population of over 100,000.Many young students in other countries h(71)ope to study at Cambridge.Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town.It has become a famous place all around the world.
分析 本文是关于世界闻名的大学--剑桥大学的发展及其现状.城市即大学,大学即城市,谁也说不清哪儿是大学,哪儿是城市.世界各地的学生来剑桥大学深造,而世界各地的游客来到剑桥参观游览,剑桥已经成为世界上非常著名的一个地方.
解答 66.around 考查介词 结合for there is no wall to be found,推断此处的意思是:大学周围没有围墙.故填around
67.museums 考查名词 结合前面的You can find classroom buildings,libraries可知此处的句意是:在城市的各个地方,你能够找到教室、图书馆、博物馆和办公室等.故填museums
68.before考查介词 结合Cambridge was already a developing town可知此处的意思是:早在800年前第一批学生和老师到来之前,剑桥就是一个发展中的城镇了,故填before
69.got考查动词 结合前面的A bridge was built over the river as early as the year of 875,可知此处的句意是:875年,在河上面建了一座桥,于是这个城镇得到了它的名字"剑桥",表示过去的事情,填动词过去式,所以答案是got
70.faster考查副词 结合后面的 in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845可知此处的意思是:19世纪随着铁路的开放,城镇发展地更快了,故填faster
71.hope 考查动词 结合前面的 Many young students in other countries 可知此处的意思是:国外很多学生希望来剑桥学习,表示一般性的事实,用一般现在时,故填hope
点评 要做好此类题型,不仅要具备一定的词法、句法和惯用法等语法知识,而且还要具备阅读理解能力、综合分析能力和运用语言知识的实践能力.紧紧抓住语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,词型,词的搭配,并注意合乎逻辑.然后逐一填入答案.
| A. | Doexercise | B. | Doing exercise | C. | Do exercises | D. | Doing exercises |
| A.travelling B.easy C.other D.make E.quiet F.like |
In some ways,the English look (2)F the Germans.They are also (3)E and never talk too much with others.They are really polite,so we can often hear them say"Thank you"or"Sorry".
The French have long holidays.They like (4)A abroad(到国外).The French are more outgoing外向的)than the Germans.So it is very(5)B to make friends with them.