Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Black or White
When I was in elementary school, I got into an argument with a boy in my class. The teacher 1 to teach us a very important lesson.
She brought us up to the front of the 2 and placed him on one side of her desk and 3 on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could 4 see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. "White," he 5.
I couldn't 6 he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Another
7 started between my classmate and me, this time about the 8 of the object.
The teacher told me to go 9 where the boy was standing 10 told him to come stand where I had been. We changed 11, and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I 12 answer, "White."
It was an object with two 13 colored sides, and from his viewpoint (视角) it was white. Only from my 14 it was black.
I have never 15 the lesson I learned that day. Sometimes we need to look at the problem from the other person's viewpoint in order to truly understand his / her view.
（1）A.decided B.remembered C.offered D.promised
（2）A.office B.playground C.library D.classroom
（3）A.her B.me C.him D.you
（4）A.clearly B.hardly C.closely D.carefully
（5）A.shouted B.guessed C.answered D.suggested
（6）A.choose B.believe C.notice D.hear
（7）A.argument B.match C.fight D.talk
（8）A.shape B.size C.color D.weight
（9）A.find B.lie C.sit D.stand
（10）A.so B.but C.or D.and
（11）A.places B.ideas C.objects D.seats
（12）A.was able to B.had to C.happened to D.used to
（13）A.brightly B.beautifully C.differently D.completely
（14）A.side B.lesson C.book D.experience
（15）A.finished B.taught C.prepared D.forgotten

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、A
（2）、D
（3）、B
（4）、A
（5）、C
（6）、B
（7）、A
（8）、C
（9）、D
（10）、D
（11）、A
（12）、B
（13）、C
（14）、A
（15）、D

【解析】本文讲述一个换位思考的故事。
⑴句意：我上小学的时候，我跟我们班上的一个男生争吵。老师决定给我们是上重要的一课。decide决定；remember记得；offer主动提供；promise答应；承诺。根据下文可知选A。
⑵句意：她把我们两个带到教室的前面。office办公室；playground操场；library图书馆；classroom教室。根据逻辑可知选Ｄ。
⑶句意：把他放在桌子的一边，我在另一边。根据上下文可知我们两个人争吵，所以选B。
⑷句意：在她的桌子的中间是一个大的圆的物体。我能清楚地看到它是黑色的。clearly清楚地；hardly几乎不；closely密切地；carefully小心地。故选A
⑸句意：她问那个男生物体是什么颜色。“白色”，他回答道。shout喊叫；guess猜测；answer回答；suggest建议。根据前文的ask可知选C。
⑹句意：我不能相信他说物体是白色的，因为它明显是黑色的。choose选择；believe相信；notice注意；hear听见。故选B。
⑺句意：又一次争吵在我俩之间开始了。argument争吵；match比赛；fight打架；talk谈论。根据上文可知选A。
⑻句意：这一次是关于物体的颜色。shape形状；size尺寸；大小；color颜色；weight重量。根据上文可知是C。
⑼句意：老师叫我去站长男孩站的那边，叫他来站在我这边。find发现；找到；lie躺下；sit坐；stand站。根据下文可知选D。
⑽ so所以；but但是；or或者；and和。根据句意可知表示并列，故选D。
⑾句意：我们换了位置，现在她问我物体是什么颜色。。place地方；idea观点；object物体；seat座位。根据上文可知他们位置变了，故选A。
⑿句意：我不得不回答：“白色”。be able to能够；have to不得不；happen发生；used to过去经常。与之前“我”的坚持对比，故选B。
⒀句意：它是一个有两种不同颜色的侧面的物体，从他的视角看是白色的。brightly明亮地；beautifully美丽地；differently不同地，completely完全地。故选Ｃ。
⒁句意：只有从我这一面看它是黑色的。side侧面；lesson课；教训；book书；experience经历；经验。故选A。
⒂句意：我永远不会忘记我那天学到的一课。finish完成；teach教；prepare准备；forget忘记。故选D。