题目内容

【题目】B)根据句意及汉语提示, 写出各单词的正确形式, 每空一词。

1He thinks it necessary _________(mention) his mother in his speech.

2In the past, the scientists _________(keep) this discovery a secret to the public.

3—How many underground lines are there in Wuxi?

—Only two at present, but Line 3 ________(build) in two years.

4I ________(tell) her the truth. I am afraid she must be very sad now.

5—Paul’s loving is his new job in the UK.

—What? I didn’t even know he _________(live) abroad.

【答案】

1to mention

2kept

3will be built

4have told

5was living

【解析】

1句意:他认为有必要在演讲中提到他的母亲。

本句是固定句型Its +adj to do sth意为“做某事是……”,由此判断空格填动词不定式;mention意为提到,动词;故答案为to mention

2句意:过去,科学家们把这一发现保密。

根据时间状语in the past判断空格填一般过去式,keep意为保留、保持,动词,其一般过去式为不规则变化kept,故答案为kept.

3句意:——无锡有多少条地铁线路?——目前只有两条,但3号线将在两年内建成。

空格是句子的谓语动词,根据时间状语in two years可知用一般将来时;主语Line 3是动作的承受者(被建),所以空格填一般将来时被动语态,其谓语结构为will + be+过去分词;build的过去分词为不规则变化built;故答案为will be built

4句意:我告诉她真相了。恐怕她现在一定很伤心。

根据I am afraid she must be very sad now,推断我告诉她真相了,用现在完成时,其谓语动词结构为have+过去分词;tell的过去分词为不规则变化told;故答案为have told

5句意:——保罗的爱是他在英国的新工作。——什么?我甚至不知道他住在国外。

从文字的表层意思推断空格指我甚至不知道他住在国外;空格是从句的谓语,判断填动词;宾语从句遵循“主过从必过的原则,判断空格填过去进行时,表过去某个时间正在发生的动作;其谓语结构为was/were+现在分词,主语是hebe动词一般过去式用waslive以不发音的e为结尾,去e再加ing;故答案为was living

用所给词或词组的适当形式填空,解答前要先解读备选词的词义、标注词性;再阅读句子,根据句意推测空格所缺的信息;最后,根据词性、固定搭配、语法,上下文联系等确定词或短语的正确形式。本题5个小题都是动词的填空,解答时要确定时态、根据主语的单复数形式确定正确的答案。题1根据固定句型判断填动词不定式;题3要先根据时间状语in two years判断句子的时态,再根据主语与动词的关系判断语态;题45要根据语境判断时态。

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【题目】 The new science of spending comes to a surprising conclusion. How we use our money may __________ as much or more than how much we’ve got it.

Money spent on experiences, rather than material goods, brings along more happiness.

Imagine that you wake up tomorrow morning to discover $1 million under your bed. What would you do with that cash?

The money will probably make you think about one thing above all else—yourself. A large amount of research reveals that money __________ our selfish sides. We will __________ much on what that money can do for us alone. Perhaps you are imagining buying a faster car, or even a new house.

But studies show that __________ goods often fail to deliver lasting happiness. Fortunately, our ongoing research __________ many ways to get more happiness from every dollar you spend. Changing how you spend money can increase your happiness.

But making these __________ needs to challenge some of our ideas of spending. It’s hard not to view buying a house as a wise investment. But research shows it brings very little happiness. A study in the United States found that homeowners, on average, were no happier than renters.

So, working hard to save money for a house might not be such a good idea __________ it means spending less time with your families and friends. And dozens of studies show that people get more happiness from buying __________ than material things. Experimental purchase—such as trips, concerts and special meals—are more deeply connected to our sense of self.

And experiences come with one more advantage. They tend to bring us __________ to other people, but more often, material things are enjoyed __________. So social contacts are important to improve mental and physical health.

1A.presentB.matterC.appearD.equal

2A.showsB.explainsC.provesD.designs

3A.dependB.concentrateC.takeD.look

4A.mentalB.materialC.beautifulD.clever

5A.invitesB.offersC.prefersD.follows

6A.changesB.plansC.decisionsD.mistakes

7A.ifB.howC.unlessD.though

8A.housesB.carsC.experiencesD.health

9A.familiarB.closeC.properD.native

10A.completelyB.worldwideC.secretlyD.alone

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