[题目]根据短文意思及首字母提示补全短文.Alison Lapper, a very unusual painter, paints pictures for a living. She doesn't use her h [1] when she paints. She uses her mouth! Alison was born w [2] any arms. Her physical 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】根据短文意思及首字母提示补全短文。

Alison Lapper, a very unusual painter, paints pictures for a living. She doesn't use her h 【1】 when she paints. She uses her mouth! Alison was born w 【2】 any arms. Her physical problem caused her to s 【3】 the first seventeen years of her life in a hospital. But this didn't stop her from making her dreams in life come true. She realized that even though she was disabled, she could e【4】 herself as freely as normal(正常的) people. This was what got her to start drawing pictures.

Although Alison lives q 【5】 a different life from others, she never loses her heart. She believes that she can s 【6】 like others. With great efforts, her painting skills have reached a high 1【7】 and her paintings do not look like that they were drawn by s【8】who used his or her mouth. Alison has become a symbol of c【9】 .Many disabled people have been cheered up by her a【10】 way of living and become more confident.

【答案】

【1】 hands

【2】 without

【3】 spend

【4】 express

【5】 quite

【6】 succeed

【7】 level

【8】 someone/ somebody

【9】 courage

【10】 active

【解析】

本文介绍的是一个非同寻常的画家艾尔森。她以画画谋生，画画时不用自己的手．她用嘴画！艾尔森出生时没有胳膊，但是这并没有阻止她实现自己的梦想，她仍然相信她能跟别人一样成功．她的画很优秀，艾尔森已经成了勇气的象征，她积极的生活方式已经鼓励了世界上很多的残疾人并将在将来持续下去。

【1】句意：她画画的时候不用手。考查名词复数。她不用手作画，所以此处应填hand的复数形式hands。

【2】句意：艾莉森出生时没有手臂。前面提到用嘴画画，可判断艾莉森没有手臂，此处应用介词without表示否定，“没有”之意，故答案为without。

【3】句意：她的身体问题使她在医院度过了人生的头17年。to后跟动词原形，结合句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为spend。

【4】句意：她意识到即使她有残疾，她也能像正常人一样自由地表达自己。express oneself表达自己，情态动词could后接动词原形。故答案填express。

【5】句意：虽然艾莉森的生活与其他人完全不同，但她从未失去信心。英语中“十分”为副词可用very/quite，但是very用在不定冠词的后面，即a very different life，quite用在不定冠词前面quite a different from，故答案为quite。

【6】句意：她相信她能像别人一样成功。情态动词can后跟动词原形，结合语境理解可知，艾莉森身残志坚，别人能做到的，自己也一定能够成功，故答案为succeed。

【7】句意：经过努力，她的绘画技巧达到了很高的水平，她的画看起来不像是用嘴画的。根据词组中“reached a high l____”不定冠词后接名词单数，根据首字母提示可知，答案为level。

【8】句意：经过努力，她的绘画技巧达到了很高的水平，她的画看起来不像是用嘴画的。这里是肯定句，表示某人可用不定代词someone/somebody。

【9】句意：艾莉森已经成为勇气的象征。许多残疾人被她积极的生活方式所鼓舞，变得更加自信。她已经成了勇气的象征，词组中"a symbol of…"中of后接名词，勇气不可数名词为courage，故答案为courage。

【10】句意：艾莉森已经成为勇气的象征。许多残疾人被她积极的生活方式所鼓舞，变得更加自信。结合句意，她积极的生活方式已经鼓励了世界上很多的残疾人，变得更加自信。词组中“her __ way of…”，形容词修饰名词way，单词为active积极的。

短文填空题重点考查单词拼写以及语法填空等，是把单词放到语篇中去检测，考查的是学生的综合理解能力以及对知识的灵活运用能力，是比较难的一种考试题型。做这类题时，学生不仅要理解短文大意，还要具体把握每个单句的意思，根据句意去判断所要填入的单词，以及是否要发生变化。如第1小题考查的是名词的复数形式。

练习册系列答案

—You’re right. We ______ be too careful while crossing the street.

A. mustn’t B. must C. can’t D. can

【题目】Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the university’s sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him.

But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesn’t feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.

Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.

Naturally, Rick’s coach is very angry. “I spoke to your teachers,” his coach says. “You miss lots of classes and your grades are very bad. And if you do not improve your grades, you will have to leave the team and the university. You have some thinking to do.”

Rick is shocked at his coach’s words. He does not want to leave the team! He thinks about his parents and his grandparents. They are so proud of him, and his little brother told Rick he was his hero. Rick knows that he can do much better.

Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much.

From now on, Rick decides to be temperate (节制的) and enjoy what he loves most.

【1】Which of the following about Rick is TRUE?

A. Rick likes studying more than he likes going to parties.

B. Rick decides not to party and drink too much any longer.

C. Rick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.

D. Rick studies in the university for free because he does well in all subjects.

【2】Which is the correct order according to the passage?

① Rick’s coach is very angry with his bad grades.

② One of Rick’s teammates falls and breaks his arm.

③ Rick enters an expensive private university.

④ Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.

⑤ Rick decides to do his best to study and practice harder.

A. ③-④-②-①-⑤B. ④-③-⑤-②-①

C. ③-④-①-②-⑤D. ⑤-③-④-②-①

【3】What is the best title for this passage?

A. Never give upB. Never show off

C. Better late than neverD. Practice makes perfect

【题目】阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，其中有两个是多余的。

way, instead, person, receive, idea, create, crazy, find, happy, community, mean, with

A man gives a stranger his umbrella during a rainstorm. A woman picks up litter on her way to work. A teenager writes encouraging notes for strangers【1】.

What do these acts have in common? They are all random (随意的) acts of kindness, selfless acts that a person does to make people 【2】, with nothing expected in return. The person who【3】 a random act of kindness may know the person who performs the act, but often the acts are done anonymously (匿名地). Random acts of kindness are often encouraged by schools and【4】. In fact, in some countries, February 17 is Random Acts of Kindness Day. For many people, it’s important on this day to “pay it forward”. This 【5】 if someone does something kind for you, you don’t pay “back” that person by returning a kind act to him or her. 【6】, you pay it “forward” to someone new. This can be a wonderful 【7】 to make both you and someone else very happy.

Random Acts of Kindness Day【8】 in Denver, Colorado, USA in 1995, and nine years later it spread to New Zealand in 2004. The【9】 behind this holiday is to make the world a better place by spreading a little light around. Cheer someone up 【10】 your words, give someone a gift for no reason ... all these things can help to make a difference to someone who’s having a bad day.

【题目】根据所给中文提示，完成下列句子。

【1】Every ________ (公民) should try his or her best to protect the environment.

【2】Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really take ________ (骄傲) in our amazing China.

【3】Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize because of her_________ (发现) in Chinese medicine.

【4】-- Is everyone here today?

-- No, the ________(俄罗斯人) are absent.

【5】The Chinese government is deeply concerned about the recent ________ (发展).

【题目】―Mum, I've signed for a big box by Future Express(快递).What's in it?

―I'm not sure. It be a present from your uncle.

A. may B. need C. should D. will

【题目】In today's world of modern science and medicine, a more traditional treatment is once again becoming popular-animal friendship.

It is now well-known that people with problems such as heart disease or cancer live longer and get better more quickly if they have pets. Keeping pets lowers blood pressure and makes people less worried. Animals are increasingly important in treating older people who have memory loss and other brain problems. These people often feel nervous and upset. Activities with animals help them improve their physical condition and also give them joy, entertainment and loving friendship.

Here is a case that shows the advantages of animals. John was a six-year-old mute. He had no physical problems. He just refused to talk. His older cousin, Ned，had a parrot called Sally, and John used to visit it. When he arrived, Net used to say, "Hi，John!" We all know parrots copy what they hear. After a few visits, Sally began saying "Hi，John!" when John came into the room. Then, one day, John turned to the parrot and replied "Hi, Sally !" Staying with the parrot encouraged John to begin talking.

Another use of animal helpers is in schools. In some cases, animals are used to help children with physical or personal problems. In other cases, they are used to teach children to get on and share with others, and even to teach them about animals.

If you want to know more about animal helper programmes, you can get in touch with organizations like Riding for the Disabled or do a search under "animal therapy" on the Internet. You don't have to be an animal trainer or a doctor to join in.

【1】Which is NOT mentioned as an illness that animals can help with?

A. Heart disease. B. Blood pressure. C. Fever. D. Cancer.

【2】How can animals help schoolchildren according to the passage?

A. They can improve children's memory.

B. They can make children more popular.

C. They can make children's blood pressure higher.

D. They can teach children to share with each other.

【3】The underlined word "mute" in Paragraph 3 means .

A. a person who speaks slowly B. a person who does not speak

C. a person who can not hear D. a person who enjoys talking

【4】What is the best title for this passage?

A. Be kind to animals B. Talk to animals

C. The most dangerous disease D. Get healthy with animal helpers

【题目】在我们的身边有许多人，他们一直用自己的优秀品格影响着我们，他们虽然平凡但却崇高。

某英文网站正在开展 “My Role Model”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：谁是你身边的榜样，为什么他/她会成为你的榜样，以及你从他/她身上学习到了什么。

提示词语：helpful, hard-working, love, never give up

提示问题：

● Who is your role model? Why? ● What do you learn from him/her?

【题目】培养独立自主的生活能力对中学生非常重要。独立自主的生活能力包括自主安排时间、自觉完成作业、自己整理房间、做饭等。

某英文网站正在开展以“培养独立自主的生活能力”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在生活中能独立自主做哪些事情，还需要在哪些方面改进。

提示词语: manage time, waste, tidy up, learn

提示问题:

What can you do independently in your daily life?

What do you need to improve?

It’s very important for teenagers to learn to do things independently.

___________________________________________________________________________________________

It’s very important for teenagers to learn to do things independently.

___________________________________________________________________________________________

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