题目内容

【题目】B. 选词填空 阅读下面短文,从方框中选择单词,根据实际情况用其适当形式填空,使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词,每词只能用一次。

the seem thing but good

The best way of learning English is using English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(迷惑的) and people won’t understand. Sometimes people will say1 too quickly and you can’t understand them. 2 if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.

Don’t be unhappy if the people3 to laugh at your mistakes.It’s much4 for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry because they don’t know what you are saying. 5most important rule for learning English is “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes.”

【答案】

1things

2But

3seem

4better

5The

【解析】

学习语言的最好方式就是尽可能多地使用它,但在使用英语的过程中,我们可能总是犯错,但文章的作者告诉我们,不要害怕犯错,每个人都会犯错。

1句意:有时候人们说话太快,你听不懂。

空前是say,谓语动词,该空应填的是它的宾语,结合句意可知,应选择名词thing,意为“事情,东西,事物”,这里应用复数形式,故填things

2句意:但是如果你保持你的幽默感,你总是可以对你所犯的错误开怀大笑。

上句话说…and you can’t understand them,而这句话说…you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make,前后为转折关系,故这里填连词But,意为“但是”。

3句意:如果人们好像嘲笑你的错误,不要不开心。

根据句意和空后to laugh at your mistakes可知,这里考查动词seem,“似乎,好像”,后面常跟动词不定式。主语people是集合名词,谓语动词用原形。故填seem

4句意:人们嘲笑你的错误比生气要好很多,因为他们不知道你在说什么。

根据句意和句中的…than to be angry可知,这里表示比较,good是形容词原级,这里应填比较级better,“更好的”。

5句意:学习英语最重要的原则是“不要害怕犯错,每个人都会犯错。”

空后most important是形容词的最高级,前面应加定冠词the。故这里填The

这篇短文中作者给我们分享了学习英语的方法。短文主题明确,内容贴近学生们的实际生活,比较容易理解。题型是选择适当的单词补充短文,考查单词在具体语境中的使用。做题时,应先浏览所给单词,弄清楚他们的意思、词性,做到心中有数;然后阅读短文,了解文章大意;接下来仔细斟酌空格所在的句子,从句意、句子的结构上考虑,选择适当的单词,并注意该单词的正确形式。例如第2小题,上句话说…and you can’t understand them,而这句话说…you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make,前后为转折关系,故这里填连词But,意为“但是”。再如第5小题,空后most important是形容词的最高级,前面应加定冠词the。故这里填The

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