题目内容

【题目】根据汉语完成句子

1一起交通事故突然发生了,幸好没有人受伤。

A traffic accident happened ________ ________ ____ ___. Luckily,nobody was hurt.

22010年以来,这个地区发生了很大的变化。

Great changes have ________ ________ in this area since 2010.

3他在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老校友。

He met an old schoolmate of his ________ ________ at the railway station.

4毫无疑问,中国是世界上最大的国家之一。

China is ________ ________ one of the largest countries around the world.

5莫言的书被翻译成了多少种语言?

How many languages ________ Mo Yan’s books ________ ________?

6这个杯子是用来加热牛奶的。

This cup ________ ________ ________ heating milk.

7他发现他意外地把萨莉的太阳镜装进他的背包里了。

He found that he had put Sally’s sunglasses into his backpack ________ ________.

8毋庸置疑,南海那些岛屿是由中国人最早发现的。

There is no ________ that those islands in the South China Sea ____ first discovered by Chinese.

9学一门乐器能帮助孩子理解音乐。

_______________________________________________________

10《麦田里的守望者》(The Catcher in the Rye) 被译成了很多种语言。

_______________________________________________________

【答案】

1all of a sudden

2taken place

3by accident

4without doubt

5are translated into

6is used for

7by accident

8doubt were

9Learning a musical instrument can help a child understand music.

10The Catcher in the Rye was translated into many kinds of languages.

【解析】

1结合所给的汉语,根据英语句子,本题的英语中缺少了突然”。“突然的英语为all of a sudden。故本题的答案为:(1). all (2). of (3). a (4). sudden

2根据since 2010可知,本题的时态为现在完成时。发生的英语是take place,在完成时态中,take用过去分词。故填:(1). taken (2). place

3结合所给的汉语,根据英语句子,本题的英语中缺少了偶然”。“偶然的英语为by accident。故填:(1). by (2). accident

4结合所给的汉语,根据英语句子,本题的英语中缺少了毫无疑问”。“毫无疑问的英语为without doubt。因此本题的答案为:(1). without (2). doubt

5结合所给的汉语,根据英语句子,本题的英语中缺少了翻译成”。“翻译成的英语为translate into。结合汉语可知,本题的时态和语态为一般现在时的被动语态。How many languages做主语,谓语用are。故答案为:(1). are (2). translated (3). into

6结合所给的汉语,根据英语句子,本题的英语中缺少了用来做……”。“用来做……”的英语为be used for。This cup做主语,谓语用is。故答案为:(1). is (2). used (3). for

7结合所给的汉语,根据英语句子,本题的英语中缺少了意外的”。“意外的的英语为by accident。by accident为介词短语,无其他形式的变化。故答案为:(1). by (2). accident

8本题考查句型There is no doubt that……,毫无疑问或毋庸置疑的意思。南海那些岛屿是由中国人最早发现的属于一般过去时的被动句。主语those islands是复数,因此谓语用were。故答案为:(1). doubt (2). were

9一门乐器的英语是a musical instrument;“的而英语是can;帮助某人做某事用help sb. do sth. ;“理解音乐understand music;这里的主语用动名词做主语。故答案为:Learning a musical instrument can help a child understand music.

10译成的英语是translate into;“很多种语言many kinds of languages;《麦田里的守望者》(The Catcher in the Rye) 被译成了很多种语言。是过去发生的事情,而且语言被译成是过去时的被动句。因此本题的答案为:The Catcher in the Rye was translated into many kinds of languages.

完成句子是一种新的题型。它考查的要求是:在所给出的不完整句子的基础上能使用英语表达所规定的语言内容,重点考查学生对于语法和句型结构的掌握与使用,同时也会涉及词汇的运用。这类题一般采用根据给出的汉语提示及英语单词完成英语句子的形式,每题给出一个空白,根据需要填一个或几个单词,从而使句子的意思完整。

考查内容:1. 考查常用的词组或习语。例如:be good for, from now on, by means of, belong to, get on等等。

2. 考查一些常用词语的用法。

had better, would rather, 等后接动词原形;risk, suggest, finish, 等后接-ing形式;情态动词表示推测等。

3. 考查一些常用句型。例如:There is no doubt that……, too…to…, not … until, 等等,还有强调结构,倒装句,疑问词+to do。

4. 考查动词的时态,语态等。包括被动语态,名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句,主谓一致及非谓语动词等语法现象。

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Thanks to the development of science, life expectancy (预期寿命) in most countries has been increasing(增加,增长) for ten years. But researchers believe we have finally reached our biological limit (生理极限).

A report in the magazine Nature says it is almost impossible our life expectancy will increase again. The oldest person to ever live was a French woman Jeanne Calment, who was 122 when she died in 1997. The report says she will probably remain the oldest, because it is almost impossible that anyone will live over 115. The “absolute maximum age (绝对最大年龄)” may be 125, according to the report, but it is not very possible that anyone could actually live that long.

Jan Vijg at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York led the research. His team studied the age of people who had died in America, Britain, France and Japan. They found that the age of the oldest people dying had increased regularly between the 1960s and 1990s. But beginning in the 1990s, “you no longer see that,” Vijg told NPR. “You see that it stays the same.”

Of course, many scientists and companies are still trying to find ways to increase our lifespan (寿命) over 125. But there is one simple way to make sure you live a healthy and long life. “Stop smoking, start exercising and eat healthily,” Professor Dame Linda Partridge, told CNN. “What will be will be. It’s only a question of when.”

1What did researchers find?

A. The oldest age is increasing year by year.

B. People who were born 100 years ago usually live longer.

C. People now are not stronger than those born 100 years ago.

D. It’s almost impossible that human’s life expectancy will increase.

2The oldest person to ever live _____.

A. came from the US B. was a man

C. was 122 years old D. died 20 years ago

3According to the report, people may not live longer than _____ years old.

A. 115 B. 120 C. 122 D. 125

4Which of the following is true according to the article?

A. The research studied people from different countries.

B. The oldest age stayed the same from the 1960s to the 1990s.

C. With the development of science, people will live longer and longer.

D. If we live in a healthy way, we will definitely have a chance to live over 125.

5Professor Dame Linda Partridge suggests all of the following ways to live a long life EXCEPT _____.

A. stopping smoking B. taking special medicine

C. exercising regularly D. eating healthy food

【题目】Rick is a student at an expensive private university. He is lucky because he has a wonderful offer from the university’s sports department. He can study for free because he is a great basketball player, and the team needs him.

But Rick likes going to parties more than studying. He goes out with his friends four or five times a week. Rick misses a lot of classes because he usually doesn’t feel well in the morning after partying all night. He tries to do his best at basketball practice, but he feels sick there sometimes, too.

Rick gets some teammates to go out with him on a Wednesday night. They are all having lots of fun very late that night and drinking a lot. They decide to play basketball outside. As they play, one teammate falls and breaks his arm. They have to take him to the hospital, and they are all very upset.

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Rick wants to show his family and his team that he is responsible. And most of all, his dream is to play basketball at a big university! He will not throw it away by partying and drinking too much.

From now on, Rick decides to be temperate (节制的) and enjoy what he loves most.

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C. Rick misses a lot of classes because he practices playing basketball.

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2Which is the correct order according to the passage?

Rick’s coach is very angry with his bad grades.

One of Rick’s teammates falls and breaks his arm.

Rick enters an expensive private university.

Rick often goes to parties instead of studying.

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A. ----B. ----

C. ----D. ----

3What is the best title for this passage?

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