Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容， 从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。

send, be, smile, sit, come, look, tell, have, be, pay, do

One day Bill went to eat at a restaurant in London. Suddenly a young woman【1】 down beside him. Bill could not think what she wanted. She didn’t 【2】 very happy. Bill asked her what 【3】 wrong. “The problem【4】,” she began. But then she stopped. She did not find it easy【5】 Bill about it.

“My husband and I wanted to meet here for lunch at 12,” she said at last, “but he hasn’t 【6】 yet.”

“And I’ve had lunch now and I 【7】 the bill. Because I haven’t got any money with me.” “Never mind I’ll pay the bill for you. You can pay me back later.” said Bill. “ If you give me your address, I【8】 you money as soon as I get home.” With these words she left the restaurant.

A few weeks later when Bill and his friends 【9】 lunch at another restaurant, he suddenly heard a familiar voice. (熟悉的声音) “Excuse me. May I just sit here for a moment?” Bill turned round. It was the same young woman again. This time she was talking to a man with grey hair at a table not far from the gate. 【10】 at the woman, Bill got up from his chair and walked across the room.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】sat

【2】look

【3】was

【4】is

【5】to tell

【6】come

【7】can’t pay

【8】will / shall send

【9】were having

【10】Smiling

【解析】本文介绍了比尔在一家餐厅吃饭时，突然一位女士过来，告诉他没钱付账。于是比尔借钱给她，那位女士承诺尽快还钱，但是她没有还。后来比尔在另一家饭店遇到那个女士用相同的伎俩在骗人。

【1】sat

句意：突然一位年轻的女士在他旁边坐下。根据beside him可知此处表示在他旁边坐下，sit down坐下，根据one day可知此处用一般过去时，故为sat。

【2】look

句意：她看起来非常不高兴。look+形容词“看起来……”，位于助动词didn’t后，故用动词原形，故为look。

【3】was

句意：比尔问她怎么啦？根据句型What is wrong?怎么啦？根据主句谓语asked是一般过去时，故谓语用一般过去时，故为was。

【4】is

句意：她开始说“问题是”，然后她停下来。引语用一般现在时，主语the problem是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为is。

【5】to tell

句意：她不认为告诉比尔这个是容易的。find it+形容词+to do sth认为做某事是……，it是形式宾语，to do sth是真正宾语。tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事，故为to tell。

【6】come

句意：但是他没有来。结合句意，前半句表示“我和丈夫想在12点在这里见面吃午饭”，后半句but表示转折，因此表示她的丈夫没有来，位于助动词hasn’t后，用过去分词，故为come。

【7】can’t pay

句意：我现在已经吃了午饭，我无法付账单。根据Because I haven’t got any money with me可知她没有带钱，因此无法支付账单，故为can’t pay。

【8】will/shall send

句意：如果你给我你的地址，我一到家就给你寄钱去。as soon as“一…….就……”，引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，结合句意，表示要了对方的地址，应是寄钱给对方，故为will/shall send。

【9】were having

句意：几周后，当比尔和他的朋友在另一家餐厅吃午饭时，他突然听到了一个熟悉的声音。have lunch吃午饭，When引导的时间状语从句表示正在吃午饭，故用进行时，根据谓语heard可知此处用过去进行时，主语Bill and his friends是复数，故谓语用复数形式，故为were having。

【10】Smiling

句意：比尔对着那位妇女微笑，从椅子上站起来，然后走过房间。根据It was the same young woman again.可知比尔认识那个妇女，因此对她微笑。Smile at对……微笑，此处与主语bill之间是主动关系，作为伴随状语，故用现在分词，故为Smiling。