题目内容

【题目】词形转换。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,每空格限填一词。
(1)I often help mum wash some (dish) when I am free at weekends.
(2)I'm afraid it's hard for you to take the (medical) on time, Jim.
(3)The father and the son are now having a very warm and (friend) talk.
(4)—I need a costume for tomorrow's (perform), but it's too expensive.
—Why not rent one?
(5)It's (polite) to ask a lady about her age in western countries.
(6)If you read it twice or more, you'll (easy) get what you want from the passage.
(7)We Chinese are (pride) of the great changes in our country.
(8)The boys will hurt (they) if they play with fire

【答案】
(1)dishes
(2)medicine
(3)friendly
(4)performance
(5)impolite
(6)easily
(7)proud
(8)themselves
【解析】(1)句意:我在周末有空时经常帮助妈妈洗盘子。dish是可数名词,根据some+可数名词复数形式,可知此处dish用复数dishes,所以答案是dishes。
(2)句意:我担心你很难按时吃药,吉姆。固定搭配take the medicine 吃药,所以答案是medicine。
(3)句意:这位爸爸和儿子现在正热情而友好的谈话。根据句意可知此处缺少形容词修饰名词talk,friendly,友好的,所以答案是friendly。
(4)句意:我需要一件明天演出的服装,但它太贵了。根据句意可知此处缺少名词表演,performance,所以答案是performance。
(5)句意:在西方国家问一个女士的年龄是不礼貌的。根据句意可知此处应用形容词不礼貌的,impolite,所以答案是impolite。
(6)句意:如果你多读两遍你会在这篇文章中很容易地找到你想要找的东西 。根据句意及所给词汇此题应用副词修饰动词,所以答案是easily。
(7)句意:我们中国人都为我们国家的巨大变化而骄傲。固定搭配be proud of 为......感到骄傲,所以答案是proud。
(8)句意:这些孩子们如果玩火的话会伤着他们自己。根据句意可知孩子们玩火会弄伤自己,他们自己是themselves,所以答案是themselves。

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【题目】阅读理解。
News Review
Head-on Train Crash
On May 18,two trains had a head-on crash (正面相撞) near New York City. Over 250 people were on the trains then. About 60 people were hurt, but no deaths were reported.
Travel Time
Tourists came together to Mount Tai on May 1.Over 180,000 tourists visited the place of great interest during the three-day holiday, from April 29 to May 1.
Brave Volunteer
Liao Zhi, a dance teacher from Chengdu who lost her 1-year-old daughter and her legs in the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake, arrived in Ya'an 13 hours after the earthquake. The dancer said she had had a terrible time herself and knew what people needed most, so she decided to come and offer help.
Tomato Competition
A tomato competition was held in Huainan, Anhui Province, on April 16.The best tomatoes were chosen according to their shape, color and taste. The competition hoped to encourage the farmers to grow better tomatoes.
(1)About people were hurt in the head-on crash.
A.18
B.29
C.60
D.250
(2)A lot of people visited Mount Tai.
A.13 hours after the earthquake
B.on May 18
C.during the May Day holiday
D.on April 16
(3)Zhi, the dance teacher from, came to Ya'an to offer help.
A.Huainan
B.Chengdu
C.Taishan
D.New York
(4)Liao Zhi lost her daughter and her legs .
A.in Wenchuan earthquake
B.in Ya'an earthquake
C.when she took a train
D.when she climbed mountains
(5)he tomato competition in Anhui Province was held to .
A.help the people in Ya'an
B.save the people on the trains
C.forget the terrible time
D.help grow better tomatoes

【题目】Rudi Matt lived in a small village in the Swiss Alps in 1865. What he wanted most in the world was to climb 1 highest peak (山峰) in the Alps.2 mother and his uncle, Franz, a mountain guide, wanted him to stop 3 and start working in a hotel. Rudi would not 4 his dream and secretly got in touch with an English mountain climber 5was planning to climb the highest peak.
Franz was very angry when he found out 6 Rudi had done, but he finally agreed to let Rudi go if he went climbing, too. Franz also didn't want to see Emil Saxo, a guide from another village, got to the top 7 him.
Rudi turned out to be a very good climber, 8 as they got close to the top, the Englishman got sick and couldn't go on farther. Franz 9 behind to take care of him, but Saxo continued, wishing to be the 10 to the top. Rudi went after Saxo, hoping to 11 him to the top. When they met, Saxo fought with Rudi and fell down by accident. Saxo was 12 and hurt. Rudi must decide whether to carry Saxo back down to safety or to continue alone to the top.
He thought Saxo's life was more 13 than his dream and helped him down. During that time, the Englishman and Franz continued the climb, and finally 14reached the top. Later, the villagers 15 knew Rudi was the real conqueror (征服者) of the mountain.
(1)A.the B.a C.an D./
(2)A.Rudi B.The Rudi's C.Rudis’ D.Rudi's
(3)A.climbing B.climb C.to climb D.climbed
(4)A.try out B.give up C.go over D.work out
(5)A.what B.which C.whom D.who
(6)A.which B.what C.that D.where
(7)A.after B.behind C.before D.over
(8)A.but B.so C.or D.for
(9)A.walked B.rested C.stayed D.watched
(10)A.first B.second C.third D.last
(11)A.take B.beat C.push D.help
(12)A.helpful B.helping C.helps D.helpless
(13)A.popular B.successful C.important D.interesting
(14)A.he B.they C.them D.him
(15)A.both B.none C.either D.all

【题目】 Matthew Youlden speaks nine languages fluently and understands more than a dozen more. When I told Matthew how I've been struggling to learn a second language, he had the following advice for me.

Talk to yourself. When you have no one else to speak to, there's nothing wrong with talking to yourself. It might sound really strange, but talking to yourself in a language is a great way to practice if you're not able to use it all the time. This can keep new words and phrases fresh in your mind and build up your confidence for the next time you speak with someone.

Have fun with it. Using your new language in any way is a creative (创造性的) act. Think of some fun ways to practise your new language: make a radio play with a friend, draw a comic strip, write a poem, or simply talk to whomever you can.

Listen. You must learn to listen before you can speak. Every language sounds strange the first time you hear it, but the more you expose (暴露) yourself to it, the more familiar it becomes, and the easier it is to speak it properly. We're able to pronounce anything, it's just we're not used to doing it. The best way is to hear every sound constantly and to imagine how every sound is supposed to be pronounced.

Watch people talk. Different languages make different demands on your tongue, lips and throat. Pronunciation is just as much physical as it is mental (脑力的). One way is to really look at someone while they're saying words that use that sound, and then to try to imitate (模仿) that sound as much as possible, though it might sound a bit strange. Believe me, it might be difficult at the beginning, but you will manage it. It's something that is quite easily done; you just need to practice it.

1Does Matthew Youlden speak nine languages fluently?

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2How can you keep new words and phrases fresh in your mind?

_____________________________________

3How many fun ways are mentioned to help you practise your new language?

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4What must you do before you can speak?

_____________________________________

5What's the passage mainly about?

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