[题目][北京市2015年中考英语试题]阅读下列短文.根据短文内容.从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中.选择最佳选项.AMy favourite season-.Matt/UK:My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picn 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】【北京市2015年中考英语试题】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）

My favourite season….

Matt/UK:

My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don’t like autumn, because I know that it’s going to be getting cold soon.

Anna/Germany:

Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it’s too hot.

Neil/Canada:

I like summer best. It’s very cool in my hometown, and it’s nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. My least favourite is winter, because it’s pretty cold, and you don’t want to go outside.

Kat/US:

My favourite season is winter, because there’s a lot of snow, and it’s very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it’s perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen with my friends. So I like winter.

【1】Matt’s favourite season is _____

A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter

【2】Where is Anna from?

A. The US. B. Canada C. The UK D. Germany

【3】What’s the weather like in Neil’s hometown in summer?

A. Wet B. Cool C. Windy D. Cloudy

【4】In winter, Kat loves _____.

A. going camping B. taking a walk

C. building snowmen D. having picnics

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了四个孩子喜欢的季节及他们爱做的活动。

【1】A细节理解题。根据题意中的关键词 Matt，及短文My favourite season is spring,故选A。

【2】D细节理解题。根据题意中的关键词Anna及短文给出的国家/Germany故选D。

【3】B细节理解题。根据题意关键词Neil’s hometown 及in summer结合短文It’s very cool in my hometown,，故选B。

【4】C细节理解题。根据短文关键词In winter, Kat结合短文I love building snowmen with my friends.故选C。

练习册系列答案

A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:

◆Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

◆Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

◆Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

【1】 How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?

A. 200 million. B. Six million.

C. 925 million. D. 625 million.

【2】 The underlined word “leftover” means in Chinese.

A. 过期的 B. 剩余的 C. 腐烂的 D. 难吃的

【3】According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because .

A. food comes from very hard work

B. six million children die of hunger every day

C. there is enough food to feed all the people

D. Chinese are hospitable and generous

【4】Which of the following is a good way to save food?

A. Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.

B. Taking home restaurant leftovers.

C. Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.

D. Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy.

【题目】阅读下列图表，回答1-2题。

Are you teens between 12 and 18?

Do you want to send your friends the holiday card which is designed by yourself?

We can help you! And you needn’t pay !

Please call Mr Smith and other volunteers at 886-353-2288.

【1】 If you call Mr Smith, you can ________.

A. buy special cards

B. learn to make a card

C. learn to take photos

【2】Which is NOT TRUE about it?

A. If we call 886-353-2288, we can find Mr Smith.

B. We don’t have to pay for the help of volunteers.

C. Everyone can learn to design cards with the help of them.

【题目】补全对话：选择方框中的句子补全对话，有两项多余。

（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

A: Where does your mother work?

B: 【1】

A: 【2】

B: Usually she rides a bike. Sometimes she takes a bus.

A: 【3】

B: About 15 minutes.

A: What about the bus?

B: Wow! That’s a long time. 【4】

A: 【5】

B: Because there are too many cars and buses on the road（路）.

A: Oh, I see.

【题目】

PE classes have become a nightmare (噩梦) for Liu Fei, a 15-year-old student. He has to run at l___【1】___4 laps (圈) of the playround in every PE class. That’s nearly 1,500 m___【2】___!

Liu is p___【3】___for the PE test now. Many Junior 3 students have started doing so. The test is very i___【4】__. It is worth 40 points in the senior high school entrance examination (中考). It usually i___【5】___ long-distance running, long jump, rope skipping and sit-ups.

“Now I can run 1000 meters in only 3 minutes 40 seconds, about 30 seconds f___【6】_than before.” Liu said.

A PE teacher from Zhenjiang with teaching e__【7】___ of 10 years, said, “Long-distance running n__【8】__ lots of energy and endurance (耐力), which cannot be gained in a short time.

Taking up other activities early is also necessary. Teachers will t_【9】___ you some skills and you need time to practice.

Training is important, but don’t forget to protect y_【10】___. He suggested that students should warm up before training. Start slowly and build up the activity a little at a time.

【题目】【湖北省黄冈市2015年中考英语试题】综合阅读（共两节；计 32 分）

第一节阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分）

阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容，从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项

中选出最佳选项。

（1）

CCTV News May 28, 2015, Thursday

The No-Smoking Law in China will be carried out next Monday in Beijing. All indoor public places and many outdoor public places, violators (违者) will face fines of up to 200 yuan.

CCTV News May 31, 2015, Sunday

Su Bingtian broke record at Saturday’s IAFF Diamond League ( 国际田联钻石赛) in Eugene, United States. He finished third in 9″ 99, behind Americans Tyson Gay in 9″ 88 and Mike Rodgers in 9″ 90. Liu Xiang said,“You are great! ”

CCTV News June 2, 2015, Tuesday

It’s reported that the first two deaths from an outbreak of MERS (中东呼吸综合症) on June 1st in South Koren. So far, the number of new confirmed（感染）cases is 25 in total.

CCTV News June 4, 2015, Thursday

The big ship Dongfang Star( 东方之星) with 458 people sank in Yangtze River after being caught in a strong cyclone at 21:28, June 1. So far, only fourteen people were saved, however, the rescue（搜救）are still continuing.

【1】When will the No-Smoking Law be carried out in Beijing?

A. May 31, 2015 B. June 1, 2015

C. June 2, 2015 D. June 4, 2015

【2】Who became the first Asian\|born person in the men’s 100 meters?

A. Tyson Gay. B. Mike Rodgers.

C. Su Bingtian. D. Liu Xiang.

【3】How many people died from the outbreak of MERS in South Korea on June 1st?

A. 1 B. 2 C. 14 D. 25

【4】What caused the big ship to sink on Yangtze River?

A. Hitting another ship. B. Carrying too many people.

C. The wrong driving. D. A sudden strong cyclone.

【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

【1】Which class __________ the basketball match yesterday?

【2】He had a cold and had a ___________ .

【3】He has about twenty_________ of Tintin’s stories.

【4】David is tall and strong with black hair but he never with others.

【5】Batman and Superman are my favorite cartoon .

【题目】【海南省2015年中考英语试题】选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。

【1】My brother is very busy. He often ________ day and night.

【2】—What do you think of this math problem?

—It’s as as anything.

【3】“May I come in?” he asked .

【4】Mrs. Black doesn’t allow her son computer games on school nights.

【5】We should be friendly to . They’re also members of our world.

【题目】In our life, sometimes we feel embarrassed(尴尬). Have you ever had any embarrassing moments like these students?

Lin Wei	My shoes were worn out so I went shopping for a new pair last Wednesday. I showed great interest in a pair of black shoes which cost 120 yuan. I bargained(讨价还价) with the shop assistant and finally we reached a deal at the price of 88 yuan. But when I put my hand into the pocket…Oh, God! Where was my purse?
Zhang Hui	After class, I walked to the playground with my friend. I found everyone pointed to me and said something when I passed by. I thought they might be talking about my nice clothes. However, I heard them laughing. My friend was surprised and looked at my back. What did she find? A tortoise(乌龟) on the paper sticking on my back.
Yang Li	I went out for dinner with my parents, and started complaining about how terrible and strict my math teacher was. When I turned around, I saw her sitting at the table right behind me.
Chen Qian	Last month there was a talent show in our school. I was in that show. However, I forgot the words of the song while singing! What a bad feeling I had!