题目内容

11．Two words rhyme with each other when they have the same ending sound，like"think"and"pink"．The last word in each of the lines of a poem does not have to have a rhyming sound，but many of them do．Two lines of poetry that rhyme with each other at the end are call rhyming couplet．
Writing rhyming poetry can be difficult because you need to choose words that not only rhyme but have meaning，too．Even though some poems are short，you have to think extra long about which words to choose．Here is an example of a short poem：
He was only a bug，but he was the king．
She smiled at him when he gave her a ring．
He forgot to be careful of one little thing．
His queen was a bee，and she could sting．

28．What does it mean when two words rhyme？A
A．They have the same ending sound．
B．They have different ending sounds．
C．They must have the same meaning．
D．They must have different meanings．
29．Which of the following rhyme with each other in the short poem？A
A．Ring and thing．
B．Bug and king．
C．Queen and king．
D．Bee and sting．
30．Rhyming poetry is sometimes hard to write because you need to chooseB．
A．rhyming words without meaning
B．rhyming words with meaning
C．short lines with extra long words
D．meaningful words without rhyming．

分析 短文属于说明文．讲述了诗的韵脚的规律，举例说明更直观．

解答 28．A  细节题：从第一段第一句，Two words rhyme with each other when they have the same ending word两个词有相同的结尾词时，彼此押韵，可知答案是A．
29．A  推理题：从小诗每句话的最后一个单词可知，ing是韵脚．所以选A．
30．B  细节题：从第二段第一句，Writing rhyming poetry can be difficult because you need to choose words that not only rhyme but have meaning，too．可知写押韵的诗歌很难，因为你需要写押韵的单词而且有含义．选B

点评 首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料． 其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息． 要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．

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根据短文内容，选择正确答案．
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A．how we see things in 3-D
B．how 3-D films are made
C．what the human brain does for our eyes
D．how different images get into the brain
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D．no
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A.3-D glasses help people get the same image in each eye．
B.3-D glasses make the screen look brighter．
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20．The ocean can be a great place to swim and play，it may also be useful in another way．Some scientists think that waves could help make electricity．
"Have you ever been on a surfboard or boat and felt yourself being lifted up by a wave？"asked Jamie Taylor of the Wave Energy Group in Scotland．"There is certainly a lot of energy in waves．"
Scientists are working on using that energy to make electricity．The United States and a few other countries have started doing research on wave energy，and it is already being used in Scotland．
Most waves are created when winds blow across the ocean．"The winds start out by making little ripples （波纹） in the water，but if they keep on blowing，those ripples get bigger and bigger and turn into waves，"Taylor said．"Waves are one of nature's ways of picking up energy and then sending it off on a journey．"
When waves come towards the coast，people can set up dams（大坝） to block the water and send it through a large wheel called a turbine（涡轮）．The turbine can then power an electrical generator（发电机）．
We will never run out of wave power．Besides，wave energy does not create the same pollution as oil and coal do．
Oceans cover three quarters of the earth's surface．That would make wave power seem perfect for creating energy around the world．But there are some disadvantages that need us to pay more attention to．
Jamie Taylor said that wave power still cost too much money．He said that its influence on animals in the sea is still unknown．Besides，wave power would get in the way of fishing and boat traffic．
With more research，"Many of these problems might be solved，"Taylor said．"Finding more energy sources（资源） is very important，for traditional sources of energy like oil and gas may run out some day．"
In the future，when you turn on a light button，an ocean wave could be providing the electricity!

56．We can learn from the passage thatB．
A．almost every country is making use of the wave power at present
B．it is necessary for us to develop wave power instead of oil and coal
C．wave power will be sure to make some bad influence on sea animals
D．scientists are making efforts to find new ways of fishing and boat traffic
57．What does the fourth paragraph tell us？C
A．Why scientists are doing the research on wave power．
B．What experience that scientists have achieved so far．
C．How the wave energy forms and grows bigger．
D．Which countries are trying out wave power．
58．What's the writer's attitude towards wave power？A
A．The writer believes that wave power will be used widely by man．
B．The writer doubts if wave energy can be changed into electricity．
C．The writer is sure the experiments will come to the end some day．
D．The writer thinks that wave power isn't worth researching at all．
59．What can be the best title for the passage？D
A．Sea Animals and Wave Power．
B．How Do We Get Wave Energy？
C．The Advantages of Wave Power．
D．Can Waves Make Electricity？
1．Dear Mr．Expert，
I grew up in an abusive（虐待的） home．I always promised myself that I'd get out as soon as possible．Now，at age 20，I have a good job and a nice house of my own，and I'm really proud．
Here's the problem：some of my friends who still live with their parents spend the weekends with me．But now they make mine theirs．They bring boy friends over，talk on the phone，etc．
I enjoy having my friends here sometimes-it makes the place feel comfortable and warm，but this is my home，not a party house，what shall I do？
Joan

Dear Joan，
If your family didn't pay attention to your needs when you were a child，you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now．
And if you've gathered your friends around you to rebuild a happy family，you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict  that you grew up in．You need to understand that in true friendship it's okay to put your own needs first from time to time．
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Edward

51．We can infer（推断） from the first letter thatB．
A．Joan considers her friends more important than her personal space
B．Joan's friends visit her more often than she can accept
C．Joan doesn't like the parties at all
D．Joan dislikes the boyfriends that her friends bring over
52．According to Mr．Expert，why can't Joan tell her friends her feeling？C
A．She is afraid of hurting her friends．
B．She does not understand true friendship．
C．Her family experience stops her doing so．
D．She does not put her needs first．
53．The underlined word"conflict"in the second letter meansB．
A．free life       
B．angry fight    
C．bad manners   
D．sad feeling．

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