题目内容

【题目】完形填空

阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Lang Lang went to a piano school in Beijing when he was just eight. “You need fortune(运气) ,” said his father. “But if you don’t work hard, no ________ will come.”

What made him sad was that his piano teacher in Beijing didn’t like him. “You have no talent. You will never be a pianist. ________ a nine-year-old boy, Lang Lang was badly hurt. He decided that he didn’t want to be a ________ any more. Then, he didn’t touch the piano. ________ , his father didn’t push, but waited.

Luckily, the next day, his teacher asked him to ________ some holiday songs. He didn’t want to, but as he placed his fingers on the piano keys, he ________ that he could show others that he had talent. That day he told his father ________ he had been waiting to hear---that he wanted to study with a new teacher. From that point on, everything changed!

He started ________ competitions. In the 1994 International Competition for Young Pianists, when it was ________ that Lang Lang had won, he was too ________ to hold back his tears. Soon ________ was clear that he couldn’t stay in China forever---he had to play on the world big stages. In 1997 Lang Lang ________ again, this time to Philadelphia, U.S. There he spent two years practicing, and had worked hard enough for fortune to take over. After his ________ performance at Chicago’s Ravinia Festival, gigs(特邀演出)started ________ . Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots(发现)him, and lets him ________ .

【1】A. exercise B. fortune C. knowledge D. wealth

【2】A. Like B. With C. To D. As

【3】A. singer B. pianist C. composer D. player

【4】A. Hopefully B. Sadly C. Wisely D. Painfully

【5】A. play B. sing C. write D. study

【6】A. seemed B. attended C. noticed D. realized

【7】A. that B. what C. how D. when

【8】A. receiving B. accepting C. winning D. beating

【9】A. told B. mentioned C. announced D. shouted

【10】A. excited B. encouraged C. scared D. worried

【11】A. this B. it C. that D. what

【12】A. started B. left C. moved D. supposed

【13】A. successful B. cheerful C. careful D. meaningful

【14】A. pulling B. breaking C. falling D. pouring

【15】A. know B. shine C. admire D. Develop

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【6】D

【7】B

【8】C

【9】C

【10】A

【11】B

【12】C

【13】A

【14】D

【15】B

【解析】

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了朗朗成功的过程。刚开始他的钢琴老师不喜欢他,作为一个八岁的小男孩来说,朗朗深深的受到了打击。后来他跟一个新老师学习,在1994年国际年轻钢琴家的比赛中,他开始赢得比赛。并一步步走向成功。

【1】B考查名词与语境理解。fortune 意为“幸运”。根据下文中的“But if you don’t work hard,no fortune will come”可判断出他父亲说他需要幸运。exercise意为“练习习题训练锻炼演习”;knowledge意为“知识学问认识”;wealth意为“财富财产大量”。

【2】D考查介词与语境理解。as作介词的意思是“作为”表示“作为一个九岁的孩子”。like 意为“像”;with意为“和……在一起”;to意为“对于”。

【3】B考查名词与语境理解。pianist意为“钢琴家”。根据上文中的“You will never be a pianist.”可判断出由于受到了伤害他再也不想成为钢琴家了。singer意为“歌手”;conductor意为“指挥”;player意为“比赛者演员演奏者表演者”。

【4】C考查副词与语境理解。wisely意为“明智的聪明地精明地”根据下文中的“...his father didn’t push,but wait”可判断出父亲的这种态度是明智的,故选C项。hopefully意为“有希望地有前途地”;sadlyly意为“悲伤地”;painfully意为“痛苦地”。

【5】A考查动词与语境理解。play意为“演奏”。根据其宾语“some holiday songs”可判断出他老师让他演奏几首歌曲。sing意为“唱演唱”;write意为“书写”;study意为“学习攻读研究”。

【6】D考查动词与语境理解。realize意为“认识到”表示“他认识到他能够向其他人表现自己有天赋”。seem意为“像是,似乎”;attend意为“参加”;notice意为“注意到”。

【7】B考查连词与语境理解。what引导宾语从句并在从句中作hear的宾语表示“那一天他告诉父亲他一直在等待想听的话”。

【8】C考查动词与语境理解。win意为“(获)胜,赢得”。根据下文的“Lang Lang had won”可判断出他赢得多次竞赛。receive意为“收到接到接收遭到受到接待接见”;accept意为“接受认可”;beat意为“打打败”。

【9】C考查动词与语境理解。announce意为“宣布通告”指向公众宣布、通知大家;tell意为“告诉吩咐”;mention意为“提及说起”;shout意为“大声喊叫”。

【10】A考查形容词与语境理解。excited意为“激动兴奋的”。根据下文中的“...to hold back his tears”可判断出他太激动了以至于流下了眼泪。encouraged意为“被鼓励的”;scared意为“害怕的”;worried意为“担心的”。

【11】B考查代词与语境理解。it作形式主语真正的主语是“that he couldn’t stay in China forever”表示“这很清楚他不能永远待在中国”。

【12】C考查动词与语境理解。move意为“移动搬迁”。根据下文中的“this time to Philasphia,U.S.”可判断出他又一次搬迁。start意为“出发起程开始着手”;leave意为“离开动身”;suppose意为“猜想”。

【13】A考查形容词与语境理解。successful意为“成功的”。根据上下文的内容可判断出演出是成功的。cheerful意为“愉快的,高兴的”;successful意为“成功的”;meaningful意为“意味深长的”。

49.【14】D考查动词与语境理解。pour意为“灌注倾泻”;pull意为“拉拔”;break意为“打破”;fall意为“倒下落下”。根据句意选D项。

50.【15】B考查动词与语境理解。shine意为“照耀发光”表示“幸运发现了他并使他闪闪发光”。know意为“知道”;admire 意为“赞美钦佩羡慕”;develop意为“发展发达发扬进步”。

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【题目】Spiders are not insects as many people believe. They belong to a class of animals called arachnids(蛛形纲动物). Spiders have eight eyes, four pairs of legs, and can grow a new leg if they lose one. A spider’s body is divided into two sections: the abdomen(腹部) and the thorax(胸部).The legs, eyes, and mouthparts are in the thorax section.

Most spiders have poison glands(毒腺)and sharp teeth. They use their sharp teeth to force poison into the insects they catch for food. This poison can make an insect lose the ability to move, and the helpless insect is thendevouredby the spider.

Spiders usually have silk glands under their abdomen. They produce a liquid(液体)that is thicker than water from their glands. When the liquid comes into the air, it dries into silk. Many spiders use this silk to form webs to catch insects and to make cocoons()that protect their eggs. This amazing silk is also used to create lines that spiders hang onto as they travel to new areas.

Spiders live in almost everywhere on earth. The only places where there are no spiders are the coldest places, the highest mountains and the seas.

1What will happen if a spider loses one leg?

A. It will die.

B. It will lose its way.

C. It will grow a new one.

D. It will have seven legs forever.

2What is the meaning of the underlined word “devoured”?

A. Eaten. B. Caught. C. Killed. D. Saved.

3According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?

A. Spiders are not insects.

B. All spiders have poison glands.

C. Spiders make cocoons to keep their eggs safe.

D. There are no spiders in the coldest places.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
Nowadays, camping has been popular among young people. It's a great way to be outside and enjoy the nature. Whether you prefer to be in the woods, mountains, or by the river, you are sure to have a wonderful experience when you go camping. Here are some suggestions for camping.
Fire may be dangerous, so just use it only when you must. Make sure to put the fire out when you don't use it. Or it may cause a fire. When you are talking, keep your voice down. If you talk loudly, you may disturb (打扰) other people, and you will also miss the chance to see wild animals outside. It is necessary to put up your tent only in safe areas. If you put up your tent in other areas, you may get into trouble. Remember to do it for your safety. Don't forget to take your camera, or you will miss the wonderful natural wonders. Later, you'll understand how nice they are. Make sure your camera has enough power. People often get lost in the forest. It's a good way to take a map that helps you to get the right direction. Now, people usually take GPS with them. Maps and GPS can help you find the way easily.
(1)According to the passage, we can choose many places to go camping except______
A.the mountains
B.the woods
C.a place by the river
D.the park
(2)How many pieces of advice are mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A.3
B.4
C.5
D.6
(3)What should we take to avoid(避免) getting lost in the forest according to the passage?
A.Camera and food.
B.Maps and GPS.
C.Tents and water.
D.Food and water.
(4)What does the underline phrase “put…out” mean in the passage?
A.清理
B.伸出
C.扑灭
D.取出
(5)What is the best title for the passage?
A.Camping is fun.
B.Some advice for camping.
C.Where can we go camping?
D.What can we get from camping?

【题目】阅读理解(B)
The Browns have a very nice garden around their house. It has some tall trees and many flowers. Mr. and Mrs. Brown work hard in their garden. Now Mrs. Brown is in the garden getting some flowers. She will put the flowers in the dining room and the sitting room.
Susan is sitting in a chair in the garden. She is reading a book. Susan doesn't go to work today. So she is at home. David is saying goodbye to his mother. He is running through the gate. He is going to school. He will go to school by bus. At school he studies with his friends. He has lunch at school. Mrs. Brown and Susan will have lunch at home. Mr. Brown went to London yesterday. He is in London now and will have his lunch there. This afternoon he will come back by train and he will drive from the station to his house in his own car. Mrs. Brown will be at home. Susan and her friend Tom will go to the town this afternoon, and have tea there.
(1)There is ________.
A.a beautiful house near the garden without trees and flowers
B.a nice garden near the Browns' house
C.a big park around the house
D.a nice garden with some tall trees around the Browns' house
(2)Mrs. Brown is getting some flowers to _________.
A.give them to Susan
B.put them in the sitting room and the dining room
C.take them to school
D.send them to her friends
(3)Susan is _______.
A.looking at a picture-book
B.sitting in a chair and reading a book
C.reading the newspaper
D.putting the flowers in her bedroom
(4)David is _________.
A.having his lunch
B.going to school by bike
C.reading a book
D.going to school
(5)Mr. Brown will __________.
A.have his breakfast in London
B.have his lunch in London
C.have his supper in David's school
D.have tea in his office

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