题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
Have you heard about "Survival(生存) Holidays"? "Survival Holidays" is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities. Now about 1,100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.
The reason why people like "Survival Holidays" is that they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games. "Survival Holidays" gives them an important change.
Is "Survival Holidays" a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play. They need to be left on their own, without adults disturbing(打扰) them. Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities that are controlled by adults, but children don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river seems to be a hard challenge. Children are not comfortable with danger. Even small danger like getting their feet wet or falling down seems very terrible to them.
Many people think the survival activities are good for children. Even years later, they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay calm in different times. Some have learned how to keep safe. Others have learned how to work in a team. All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.
(1)Is "Survival Holidays" for children or parents?
(2)Why do people like "Survival Holidays"?
(3)How do children feel when they are in danger?
(4)What can children learn in the survival activities?
(5)What is the passage mainly about?

【答案】
(1)

Children.


(2)

Because they think being close to nature is good for children.


(3)

They don't know what to do. / They feel uncomfortable.


(4)

They can learn some survival skills.


(5)

It's about what Survival Holidays is and why people like it.


【解析】1.文章第一行 "Survival Holidays" is for children....可知答案是Children.2.文章第三行The reason why people like "Survival Holidays" is that they think being close to nature is good for children.“人们喜欢野外生存假期活动的原因是:他们认为亲近大自然对孩子们有好处”。 可知答案是Because they think being close to nature is good for children.3.but children don't know what to do when they are in danger. “当孩子们在处在危险的时候,他们往往不知道该做些什么”。 Children are not comfortable with danger. “孩子们感到不舒服”。可得知答案They don't know what to do. / They feel uncomfortable.4.文章最后Some have learned to stay calm in different times. “有些学会了在不同的时间要保持冷静”。Some have learned how to keep safe.“有些学会了保证自己的安全”。 Others have learned how to work in a team.“其他的还学会了团队合作”。 All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.“所有的这些技巧都将会对他们以后的生活有很大的帮助”。可得知答案They can learn some survival skills.5.文章的主要内容是讲了关于野外生存假期的基本介绍,以及什么喜欢它的原因。

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【题目】根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
B
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to relax or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the United States, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
(1)A Japanese worker works more hours a year than a French one.
A.513
B.1,646
C.2,159
D.3,805
(2)The word "extra" in Paragraph 3 means "".
A.正常的
B.额外的
C.有用的
D.少量的
(3)People in get only two weeks of paid vacation a year.
A.France
B.Germany
C.the United States
D.Great Britain
(4)Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.No companies offer vacations to their workers.
B.Many people say they have enough time to relax.
C.Not all companies pay their workers for more work.
D.More than half of workers use all their vacation days.
(5)What can we infer from the passage?
A.Many workers have to work long hours.
B.Many people have vacations long enough.
C.Work hours are the same around the world.
D.There are a lot of dull people in the world.

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