题目内容

【题目】Australian seasons are ________ of ________.

A.opposite; usB.the opposite; oursC.against; oursD.against; us

【答案】B

【解析】

句意：澳大利亚的季节和我们的季节相反。

考查人称代词。opposite相反的；us我们，宾格；the opposite相反；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；against反对，靠着。根据题意：澳大利亚的季节和我们的季节相反。显然第二个空所填词是“our seasons”，属于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，相当于名词性物主代词。故第二个空就要填对应的名词性物主代词ours。从而排除答案A和D。根据the opposite of“与...相反”可知，第二个空填opposite。故选B。

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【题目】 When we want to find out what the weather will be like tomorrow, we usually turn on the radio or TV. But in the time before radio and TV, people needed to forecast (预测) the weather. How did they do it? Let’s learn about two weather rhymes (押韵的诗) together.

Red sky at night, Sailor’s delight!

Red sky in the morning, Sailors take warning!

This weather rhyme was written a long time ago, but it still works today. As the sun is setting, a red sky at night usually means there are no clouds coming in from the west, a sign of good weather for tomorrow. But a red sky in the morning always means drier air is moving away to the east and moister air is moving in from the west. The moist air could bring clouds, rain and stormy weather.

When leaves show their undersides (底部), Be very certain, rain betides.

The rhyme shows us how trees forecast the weather. Tree leaves turn upside down just before it rains. In the period before a storm, strong winds can lift the leaves and show their undersides.

Animals, insects and plants are natural forecasters. When a summer storm is coming, you may notice that dogs, cows, horses, and geese grow restless (不安的) and frogs come out of their hiding places. These animals don’t have some sixth sense. Scientists think the animals can hear the low frequency (频率) sound waves made by thunderstorms many miles away.

Get outside and observe nature carefully, and soon you’ll be your own weather forecaster.

【1】The underlined word “moist” can be replaced by the word “________”.

A.wetB.ColdC.warmD.clean

【2】What is helpful for some animals to forecast the stormy weather?

A.Their sense of sight.B.Their sense of hearing.

C.Their sense of smell.D.Their sense of touching.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The two rhymes are both about winter weather.

B.When leaves show their undersides, it will be fine.

C.If you see a red sky in the morning, you can travel outside.

D.If you see a frog come out of its hiding place, you’d better stay at home.

【4】What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

A.To introduce two famous weather rhymes to us.

B.To tell us we should read as many rhymes as possible.

C.To show us the way to observe different animals.

D.To encourage us to get close to nature and observe the weather on our own.

【题目】根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

A: Hi, everybody. I’m Becky. Welcome back to “The Problem Line”. Today, we’re going to talk about problems with parents. Okay, it’s time for another call.【1】

B: Hello. My name’s David.

A: Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”.【2】

B: Well, I’m having problems with my mom. Every time we talk about something, we argue.

A:【3】 It’s impolite.

B: I know. But she always arranges everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weekends.

A: That’s too bad.【4】

B: I tried, but she never listened to me. She thinks I should listen to her because I’m her child.

A: Well, that’s a difficult problem.【5】

C: Hello, I’m Vera. I think David should ask his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

B: OK. I’ll have a try. Thank you.

A.What’s your problem?

B.Hello, who’s calling?

C.Why not have a good talk with her?

D.You shouldn’t argue with your mom.

E.Dear listeners, who can give him some advice?

F.You should learn from them.

【题目】完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。

【1】李先生每天起得很早，工作时间很长。

Mr. Wang _______________ _____________ early and works long hours every day.

【2】中超联赛三月十日开始了

The CSL games _____________ ____________ March 10th.

【3】虽然纳达尔决赛输了，但是他打得与冠军一样出色。

Nadal played ____________ _____________ ____________ the champion even though he lost the final game.

【4】穿越剧很受青少年欢迎，但是没有什么意义。

Time-travel TV series ______________ _____________ ______________ many teenagers., but have little meaning to them.

【题目】—How is your English going?

—______. I can read pretty well and my writing has improved.

A.Not bad.B.Not yet.C.Not at all.

【题目】用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空

【1】—Why didn’t you stop Tom going out?

—Sorry, but I ________ (write) an email and didn’t notice him go out.

【2】What action shall we take to move towards________ (achieve) full marks in our math exam?

【3】If the problem ________ (not mention), it will be forgotten sooner or later.

【4】Very little of Notre-Dame de Paris________ (remain)now because of the big fire days ago.

【5】— Are you going abroad for further study after finishing school?

—Eh, I________ (not decide). I may have some other choices.

【6】It seems to be ________（hope）to get into the amusement park. Let’s go back home.

【7】A man in black ________（see）running down the street with a bag in his hand at 7 p.m. yesterday.

【题目】 Jessica is a college student. She doesn’t know how to________ well. She does not have much time to do that either. She is always busy. An important________ is coming up soon. It was a Sunday morning. She got up_______ and began to study for her test. Soon she felt hungry. She didn’t want to go to the restaurant to buy breakfast because she had to walk ten minutes and it was a waste of time for her. Besides, it was very________ outside on a winter morning. Suddenly, she remembered the bowl of instant noodles (方便面) in her drawer. Instant noodles are easy to________. “Yeah! I get it!”She was so happy. She opened the seasoning (调料) packet_______ makes the noodles taste delicious. She then poured the seasoning into the bowl.

She filled the bowl with warm water. Then she put the bowl in the microwave (微波炉) and_______ for three minutes. While the microwave was working, she continued_______ her study. After a while, she heard the“ding”. It was ready!

“It’s time to enjoy my _________. What if I put some vegetable leaves in the noodles? It would be healthier and more delicious!”She said to________ and put the leaves in the noodles.

“Yummy! It’s really tasty! Instant noodles are really great for busy people like me!” She smiled.

【1】A.learnB.danceC.cookD.sing

【2】A.experimentB.interviewC.meetingD.test

【3】A.easilyB.safelyC.earlyD.late

【4】A.hotB.coldC.niceD.simple

【5】A.buyB.prepareC.sellD.save

【6】A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what

【7】A.picked it upB.heated it upC.looked it overD.threw it away

【8】A.atB.toC.withD.for

【9】A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.trip

【10】A.himselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.herself

【题目】 Research proves that nearly half of the cancers diagnosed(诊断) in the UK each year—over 130,000 in total— are caused by life choices that include smoking, drinking and eating the wrong things.

Tobacco(烟草) is the biggest factor, causing 23% for cases in men and 15.6% in women, says the Cancer Research UK report. Next comes a lack of fresh fruit and vegetables in men’s diets, while for women it is being overweight. Lead author of the report, Professor Max Parkin, said: “Many people believe cancer is related to fate(命运) or ‘in the genes(基因)’, and that it depends on luck whether they get it or not. Looking at all the evidence, it is clear that around 40% of all cancers are caused by things we mostly have the power to change.”

For men, the best advice appears to be: stop smoking, eat more fruit and vegetables and cut down on how much alcohol you drink. For women, again, the best advice is to stop smoking, but also watch your weight.

In total, 14 lifestyle and environmental factors, such as where you live and the job you do, cause 134,000 cancers in the UK each year.

Some risk factors are well founded, such as smoking’s link with lung(肺) cancer. But others are less well realized. For stomach cancer, a fifth of the risk comes from having too much salt in the diet, data suggests. Some cancers, like mouth and throat cancer, are caused almost mainly by lifestyle choices. But others, like gall bladder cancer(胆囊癌), are largely not related to lifestyle.

Public Health Minister, Anne Milton, said: “By making small changes you can cut your risk of serious health problems—giving up smoking, watching you drink, getting more exercise and keeping an eye on your weight.”

【1】The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refer to________.

A.changeB.lifestyleC.cancerD.weight

【2】According to Professor Parkin, he thinks that________.

A.cancers are caused because of genes

B.some cancers may be avoided mainly

C.most cancers are caused for no reason

D.men can keep an eye on their weight to avoid cancers

【3】According to this passage, stomach cancer can be brought on by________.

A.working overtimeB.taking in too much salt

C.lack of exerciseD.smoking too much

【4】Which of the following can be learnt from the passage?

A.Smoking is the only cause of lung cancer.

B.Drinking a small amount of wine is good for health.

C.Some cancers may not be caused by lifestyle choices.

D.About 134,000 people die of cancer in the UK each year.

【题目】 In today's world, sleep experts say that for a better night's rest, Americans should turn off their smartphones or iPads before sleeping. Such electronic products make the brain more active, and then influence people's sleep. But according to a latest survey, more than 90% of Americans usually use a computer or some other kinds of electronic products in the hour before bed.

Researchers found that man-made light from some electronic products at night might reduce the levels of the brain chemicals that help sleep. The researchers showed that sitting in the light from tablets clearly reduced the levels of the chemicals which manage our body clocks and play a great role in the sleep cycle.

In the study, the researchers let volunteers read, play games and watch movies on a tablet for different time while measuring how much light their eyes received. They found that sitting for two hours before a bright tablet at night reduced the levels of the chemicals by about 22%.

Studies of students using computers at night have got the similar results. And researchers said that might not only cause sleeplessness, but also increase the risk of obesity(肥胖症), diabetes(糖尿病) and other diseases.

To be on the safe side, the researchers advise us to use computers less before bed, or turn down our screens low.

【1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A.Americans don't get enough sleep.B.Electronic products are very popular.

C.The brain becomes more active at night.D.Sleep experts never use smartphones.

【2】How many electronic products influence people's sleep?

A.By making our brains more tired.B.By making our bodies weak.

C.By reducing the levels of the brain chemicals that help us sleep.D.By changing our body clocks.

【3】What does the underlined word "that" refer to?

A.Making a survey about sleep.B.Using smartphones in the daytime.

C.Sitting in a bright room.D.Surfing the Internet at night.

【4】What do the researchers advise us to do to have a good sleep?

A.Learn to use smartphones or iPads.B.Watch some relaxing TV programs.

C.Turn down the screens low.D.Try to sleep earlier than before.

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