Question

【题目】阅读下面短文，从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。

When I was in a primary school, I argued with a boy in my class. I forget what the argument was about, but I will never forget the ______ I learned that day.

I thought that I was right and he was wrong._______ he thought that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher______ to teach us a very important lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on _____. In the middle of her desk was a large , round ball. I could ____ see that was black . She asked the boy what color the ball was.”White,” he answered.

I couldn’t ______he said the ball was white, while it was obviously(明显地)black! Another argument started ______ us. This time it was about the _____of the ball. The teacher told us to change the places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered, “White.” It was a ball with _____ differently colored sides, and from his side it was white. Only from my side it was black.

Sometimes we need to _____ problems from the other person`s opinion in order to truly understand his or her opinion.

【1】A. story B. lesson C. accident D. plan

【2】A. but B. because C. unless D. so

【3】A. discussed B. told C. asked D. decided

【4】A. the others B. others C. the other D. other

【5】A. hardly B. clearly C. loudly D. quietly

【6】A. hear B. depend C. believe D. answer

【7】A. across B. against C. inside D. between

【8】A. color B. size C. shape D. height

【9】A. four B. three C. one D. two

【10】A. look at B. look after C. look like D. look forward to

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【6】C

【7】D

【8】A

【9】D

【10】A

【解析】

试题分析：本文通过讲述儿时的一场争吵，我受到了极大的思想教育——做事要多站在别人的位置上了解他们的想法。

【1】B考查名词及语境理解。句意：我忘记了是为什么争吵，但是我永远不会忘记那一天我受到的教训。 A. story故事；B. lesson教训，功课；C. accident事故；D. plan计划。从短文后面的内容可以知道，老师用独特的方法，让两个孩子得到了教训。故选B。

【2】A考查连词及语境理解。句意：我认为我是对的，他是错的。但是他认为我是错的，他是对的。 A. but但是，表示转折；B. because因为，表示原因；C. unless除非，如果不；D. so因此，表示结果。我和他看法不一样，表示语义转折，用but，故选A。

【3】D考查动词及语境理解。句意：教师决定给我们一个重要的教训。 A. discussed讨论；B. told告诉；C. asked请求，问；D. decided决定。短文后面就是讲述的这个教训的故事，因此可以推测出老师是打算教训我们，故选D。

【4】C考查代词及语境理解。句意：叫他站在课桌的一边，我站在另一边。 A. the others其它的，表示复数含义，指其余全部；B. others其它的，表示其余，但不是剩下的全部；C. the other指两者中剩下的，余下的；D. other别的其它的。一张课桌，他站一边，我站在另一边，指两者中剩下的，用the other，故选C。

【5】B考查副词及语境理解。句意：我可以清楚地看到那是黑色的。 A. hardly几乎不；B. clearly清楚地；C. loudly大声地；D. quietly安静地，轻轻地。根据语境，可以看球的颜色，用clearly。故选B。

【6】C考查动词及语境理解。句意：我不敢相信他说球是白色的。 A. hear听见；B. depend依靠；C. believe相信；D. answer回答。我看到的是黑色，而他回答的是白色，所以我不敢相信。故选C。

【7】D考查介词及语境理解。句意：我们之间开始了另一场争吵。 A. across横过，穿过；B. against反对，对着；C. inside在里面； D. between介于……之间。在我和他两者之间的争吵，故选D。

【8】A考查名词及语境理解。句意：这一次是关于这个球的颜色。 A. color颜色；B. size大小；C. shape形状；D. height重量。一个说是白色，一个说是黑色，所以争吵的是球的颜色。故选A。

【9】D考查数词及语境理解。句意：这是一只有两种不同颜色的球。 A. four四； B. three三； C. one 一； D. two 二。球有黑色和白色两面。故选D。

【10】A考查动词短语及语境理解。句意：为了真正地理解别人，有时我们需要从别人的观点上去看待问题。 A. look at看……；B. look after照看……；C. look like看起来像…… D. look forward to 期待……。根据短文大意，我们需要站在别人的立场上“看待”问题，用look at，故选A。