题目内容

【题目】Your friend Sam is coming to your house tomorrow evening. Write a note (便条)to Sam.Tell Sam:

1What time to come?2What to bring?3How to get to your house?

要求:1.你只需要回答三个问题, 语句要连贯。2.字数 25—35.

Dear Sam,

___________________________________________________________________________

yours,

Li Hua

【答案】例文

Dear Sam,

I am glad to hear that you are coming to my house tomorrow evening. If possible, you can come here at 6:00 to have dinner with us. Would you mind bringing your story book? I want to read it with you. My home is far away from yours. You can get here by NO. 1 bus.

yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

1.题干解读:本文属于应用文,向你的朋友山姆写一个便条,告诉他什么时候来你家,需要带什么以及如何来你家。注意便条的格式,并且语意连贯。

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【题目】 “What's the name of our neighbor? I can't remember right now.”Have you ever heard your grandparents ask questions like this? Usually, we think older people's memories become bad because their brains get weak. But a team of scientists at the University of Tubingen in Germany has a different idea.

“The human brain works slower in old age,” said lead scientist Michael Ramscar, “but only because they have stored more information over time.”

The findings are based on a series of computer simulations(模拟) of learning and memory.

Scientist let the computers read a certain amount of words and learn new things each day. When the computer “reads”only so much, its performance on cognitive 认知) tests is similar of a young adult. But if the computer learned the experiences we might encounter(经历) over a lifetime, its perfection is similar to that of an older adult.

Often it was slower because increased“experience” had caused the computer 's database(数据库) to grow, giving it more data to process - which takes time. This is similar to old people.

Imagine a person knows two people's birthdays. Another person knows the birthdays of 2,000 people, but can only match the right person to the right birthday nine times out of 10. Can you say the first person has a better memory than the second person? The basic idea is that“The larger the library you have in your head, the longer it usually takes to find a particular word,” Benedict Carey, a science reporter for The New York Times, wrote in an article about the study.

1The writer uses a question at the beginning to________.

A.encourage readers to think of their neighbors

B.make readers interested in the topic

C.prove that older people have bad memories

D.explain why older people like asking questions

2How did the scientists do their research?

A.They interviewed old people

B.They asked both young and old people the same questions

C.They used computers to simulate human learning and memory

D.They followed the experiences of a group of old people

3According to the research, why do old people forget other people's names easily?

A.Because they have a very poor memory

B.Because they are too old to remember things

C.Because their brains become weaker over time

D.Because there is too much information in their brains

4What does the underlined word“similar”in the passage mean in Chinese?

A.协调的B.相似的C.奇怪的D.迥异的

5What would be the best title for the story?

A.Why do old people have poor memories?

B.Why do old people's brains sore more information?

C.What is the human brain's processing ability?

D.Is it better to be old or young?

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Traveling to every part of the world gets easier, but how well do we know and understand each other. Here's a simple test. Imagine you are planning to hold a meeting at four o'clock. What time should you expect your foreign business friends to arrive? If they are Germans, they'll arrive on time. If they are Americans, they'll probably be 15 minutes early. If they are Englishmen, they'll be 15 minutes late, and you should allow up to an hour for the Italians.
The British seemed to think since the English language was widely used in the world, people would always understand what they do. However, they found they were completely wrong. For example, the British are happy to have a business lunch and discuss business matters and have a drink during the meal. The Japanese prefer not to work while eating. Lunch is a time for them to relax and get to know each other and they don't drink at lunchtime. The Germans like to talk business before dinner. The French like to eat first and talk afterwards. They have to be well fed and watered before they discuss anything.
(1)What do the Germans prefer when they go to a meeting?
A.They prefer to be on time.
B.They prefer to arrive very early.
C.They prefer to arrive very late.
(2)According to the text, if a group of Englishmen, Americans and Italians hold a meeting, who will be the last to arrive?
A.The Englishmen.
B.The Americans.
C.The Italians.
(3)What do the Japanese like to do at lunchtime?
A.To drink.
B.To get to know each other.
C.To talk business.
(4)According to the writer, the British like to________.
A.arrive on time and talk business during the meal
B.arrive 15 minutes late and talk business after the meal
C.arrive a few minutes late and discuss business during the meal
(5)By giving us the two examples, the writer means to show us that_______.
A.different countries have different cultures in different parts of the world
B.the Germans are more serious and have good living habits
C.the Italians are careless people and they are never on time for everything

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