题目内容
9.Growing up is not always easy.When we face difficulties,a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than crying for help.That's what Hong Zhanhui's story of growing from boy to man with family hardship tells us.Hong was born in 1982in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province.When he was only 11,his father became badly ill.And one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl.However,a year later,Hong's mother left home (61)D So everything hard fell onto the young boy's shoulders:to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen,and to go on to study.
Although his life was hard,Hong didn't go away from his father and sister.(62)A.He climbed tall trees to get birds'eggs for his sister.He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school.(63)E To take care of Chenchen,he worked hard to rent a room near his college for her,and send her to school.
After Hong's story went public,he became a hero in people's eyes.But Hong refused offers from others.He said he felt encouraged by kind offers,but he could depend on his own work.(64)B
| A.He worked in part-time jobs to feed his family B.Through his hard life,he has grown up from boy to man. C.Because of the hard life,he felt sad and helpless. D.She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband. E.A few years later,he began to study at a college. |
分析 【文章主旨】这是一篇记叙类阅读,短文主要讲的是一个名叫Hong Zhanhui的男孩的坚强的生存经历.他出生在一个贫穷的家庭,从小就担起了照顾生病的父亲和年幼的妹妹的重担.他积极的生活态度感染了很多人,并且自己也从一个男孩成长为一个男人.
解答 61.D 推理判断题.根据空前的Hong's mother left home和So everything hard fell onto the young boy's shoulders,可知他的妈妈离开了家,所有的重担都落在了年轻的他身上.可知空中内容应为这两句话的衔接,结合选项,得D选项:她不想再过贫困的生活,面对生病的丈夫.较为符合语境语义.故选D.
62.A 细节理解题.根据空前的Although his life was hard,Hong didn't go away from his father and sister虽然他生活得艰难,但是Hong还是没有离他的父亲和妹妹很远.可知他会选择找一份兼职以便照顾他的家人.故选A.
63.E 细节理解题.根据空后的he worked hard to rent a room near his college for her可知他已经开始上大学了,结合选项,故选E.
64.B 细节理解题.根据空前的but he could depend on his own work可知他已经独立了,从一个男孩成长为一个男人了.
点评 这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难.各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,然后从中找出相关的信息,写出正确答案,答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改.
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My father died when I was 5.It was hard on us all.My brother,who is 8years older than me,began to watch over my mother and me.
My mother was forced to get a full-time job.(61)D He would get me up for school,and make me breakfast.While I was eating he would lay out my clothes,make my bed,and gather my school books up.As we waited for the school bus,he would play the games my father used to play with me.(62)CWhen we arrived home from school,he would help me with my homework and help Mom to cook.
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14.Abraham Lincoln(林肯)(1809-1865)
Many people think that Abraham Lincoln is one of the greatest presidents in the history of the USA.He passed laws against slavery(奴隶制)and kept the United States united.
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Lincoln was born into a poor family in 1809.His father was a carpenter(木匠)and a farmer.(61)C He was so interested in reading and studying that he always asked to borrow books from his neighbors.
In 1830,Lincoln moved to Illinois,one of the states of America.From 1834to 1840he was a member of the Illinois government.He had many jobs in Illinois.(62)E He became a lawyer in 1836and was very successful.
From 1846to 1849,he was a member of the United States government.He spoke against slavery.From 1849to 1860,he made a great many of his famous speeches.
Lincoln as President
In 1861,Lincoln became the 16th president of the United States.In the same year,the Civil War in America began.In 1862he announced(宣布)the end of slavery.
(63)D Booth hated Lincoln because Lincoln had passed laws freeing the slaves.
(64)A He helped end slavery in the United States.He won the Civil War (内战) and kept the United States united.He also gave many great speeches and wrote many famous letters.He is also famous because he came from a poor family,but through hard work,became president of the United States.
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Many people think that Abraham Lincoln is one of the greatest presidents in the history of the USA.He passed laws against slavery(奴隶制)and kept the United States united.
Lincoln's Childhood
Lincoln was born into a poor family in 1809.His father was a carpenter(木匠)and a farmer.(61)C He was so interested in reading and studying that he always asked to borrow books from his neighbors.
In 1830,Lincoln moved to Illinois,one of the states of America.From 1834to 1840he was a member of the Illinois government.He had many jobs in Illinois.(62)E He became a lawyer in 1836and was very successful.
From 1846to 1849,he was a member of the United States government.He spoke against slavery.From 1849to 1860,he made a great many of his famous speeches.
Lincoln as President
In 1861,Lincoln became the 16th president of the United States.In the same year,the Civil War in America began.In 1862he announced(宣布)the end of slavery.
(63)D Booth hated Lincoln because Lincoln had passed laws freeing the slaves.
(64)A He helped end slavery in the United States.He won the Civil War (内战) and kept the United States united.He also gave many great speeches and wrote many famous letters.He is also famous because he came from a poor family,but through hard work,became president of the United States.
260words
| A.People remember Lincoln for a great many things. B.Lincoln often played piano when he was a child. C.However,Lincoln wanted to do something different. D.In 1865Lincoln was shot by Wilkes Booth. E.At the same time,he studied to become a lawyer. |