题目内容

【题目】Ⅲ.根据括号内所给词语提示写句子(注意使用一般过去时的被动语态)。

1(he, choose, as our class monitor, last term)

____________________________________________

2(she, see, to enter, the library, after class)

____________________________________________

3(some emails, send, to his friends, yesterday afternoon)

____________________________________________

4(the cards, take away, just now)

____________________________________________

5(some apple pies, sell, in the store, yesterday)

____________________________________________

6(two hamburgers, eat, for breakfast)

____________________________________________

【答案】

1 He was chosen as our class monitor last term.

2 She was seen to enter the library after class.

3 Some emails were sent to his friends yesterday afternoon.

4 The cards were taken away just now.

5 Some apple pies were sold in the store yesterday.

6 Two hamburgers were eaten for breakfast.

【解析】

1句中有表示过去的时间状语last term:上学期,根据句意上学期他被选为我们的班长。应该用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+过去分词,此句的主语是第三人称单数he,was,choose的过去分词是chosen。故答案为:He was chosen as our class monitor last term.

2句中有表示过去的时间状语after class:放学后,根据句意有人看见她下课后进入图书馆。应该用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+过去分词,此句的主语是第三人称单数She,was,see的过去分词是seen。故答案为:She was seen to enter the library after class.

3句中有表示过去的时间状语yesterday afternoon:昨天下午,根据句意昨天下午几封电子邮件被发给他的朋友了。应该用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+过去分词,此句的主语是Some emails,were,send的过去分词是sent。故答案为:Some emails were sent to his friends yesterday afternoon.

4句中有表示过去的时间状语just now:刚才,根据句意卡片刚才被拿走了。应该用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+过去分词,此句的主语是The cards,were,take的过去分词是taken。故答案为:The cards were taken away just now.

5句中有表示过去的时间状语yesterday.:昨天,根据句意昨天一些苹果派被商店里卖了。应该用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+过去分词,此句的主语是Some apple pies,were,sell的过去分词是sold。故答案为:Some apple pies were sold in the store yesterday.

6句意早餐吃了两个汉堡。结合语境可知,本题的时态为一般过去时,因此应该用一般过去时的被动语态,其结构为was/were+过去分词,此句的主语是Two hamburgers,were,eat的过去分词是eaten。故答案为:Two hamburgers were eaten for breakfast.

连词成句的技巧:

第一步:看清标点符号

首先应该看清楚,这句子是问句还是陈述句?判断句子是问句还是陈述句,要看它所给的符号,是问号还是句号,在题目中一定会加以提示的,例如:

1. Did, where, come, uncle, from, your (?) (问句)

2. Was, cloudy, in, yesterday, it, Dongguan (.) (陈述句)

第二步:如果是陈述句

如果要求连陈述句,我们可以采用以下方法:

(1)陈述句的基本结构就是主语+谓语+宾语而构成的。所以,首先找到人称代词(you, he, she, it, we, they)或者指示代词(this, that, these, those)等,或者名词,把这些词放在句首

(2)第二部分要找到动词,这些动词一般是:Be(am, is, are),或实意动词后

(3)时间地点居最后,地点在前,时间在后

例如2:have a chocolate of bar I (.)

第一步是找到主语。

第二步就是找谓语动词(谓语动词有be动词和实意动词等)。题目中的动词就是第一个单词have(/拥有)。

答案:I have a bar of chocolate.

第三步:如果是疑问句

如果是问句,我们可以采用以下方法:

如果是问号,则是疑问语句。就要先看是特殊疑问句还是由be动词或情态动词引导的疑问句。

①如果有where 、 what、 how等疑问词,那么它就是特殊疑问句,就要把疑问词where 、 what、 how 等放在一句话的最前面,它后面紧接的是be动词也就是我们学习过的am、 is、 are。 例如:it is what (?) 答案:What is it?

②如果题目中有can、 may、shall、would等情态动词,那么它就是由情态动词引导的疑问句。那么我们就要把情态动词放在句子的最前面,后面紧接的就是这句话的主语(主语往往是人或者物)。

第四步:检查纠错

1. 注意句子是否完整

排练好后,仔细多读几遍,看看句子是否通顺。

2. 注意字母的大小写

句子开头首字母要大写,应该是不断提及的话题。在英语中经常需要的大写的有每句话的开头字母、人名、专有名词等。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】Traveling makes us feel sick because modern transport tricks the brain into thinking we have been poisoned, a scientist has said.

Being in a car, train, boat or plane makes conflicting signals in the brain which causes an action similar to something that happens when someone is poisoned. Dr Dean Burnett, from Cardiff University, said the feeling of sickness is caused because the brain thinks the body needs to remove a toxin through vomiting . But in fact, the “poisoning”effect is caused by the mixed messages-- for the muscles , they tell the brain the body is motionless, but for the ears, they got the feeling that the body has some movement.

Dr Dean Burnett explained that reading in a car made the feeling of travel sickness worse, because the eyes were focused on a small, motionless space and gave the brain no information to explain that the body was moving.

The feeling of sickness could be weakened by looking out of a car window because this showed the brain that movement was taking place. “You can see the passage and movement itself, and that balances the system,” he said. “The brain’s going: ‘Oh, look, things are moving--I must be moving’--and then it calms down the sickness.”

Dr Burnett said there was no clear reason why some people suffered from car sickness more than others. But he said there were several other aspects of modern life with which the brain had not yet recognized or understood.

1Tom often feels sick when traveling in a bus, because ________ according to the writer.

A. buses make his brain into thinking he has been poisoned

B. buses make him feel very excited

C. he doesn’t like taking a bus to anywhere at all

D. His body needs to remove a toxin through vomiting

2The meaning of the underlined word “motionless” is close to “ ________”.

A. active B. noise C. quiet D. clever

3Which of the following can NOT weaken the feeling of sickness in a bus?

A. Looking out of the window

B. Looking at the passage of the bus.

C. Looking at the movement itself.

D. Looking at something quiet.

4What’s the best title of the passage?

A. What a Terrible Travel! B. Why Do We Get Car Sick?

C. The Danger of Modern Transport D. How to Keep Balance.

【题目】Do you like drinking coffee? Nowadays, coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world. Do you know how coffee is enjoyed around the world? Here is some information about it.

America:

Americans like drinking coffee. In America, millions of cups of coffee are drunk every year. They usually have coffee in the morning and after dinner in the evening.

Japan:

Convenience is the most important in the fast-paced culture of Japan. For most Japanese people, the easiest way to enjoy a cup of coffee there is from a vending machine, which can sell things by putting coins in it. When people buy coffee, they put the coins in the vending machine and choose to add milk or sugar.

Brazil:

Brazil produces almost 40 percent of the world’s coffee, so it’s no surprise that Brazilians love drinking coffee. In fact, coffee drinking is so popular there that it’s even served to school kids aged five and above.

Italy:

In Italy, people like to make a cup of cappuccino in the morning or a cup of espresso in the afternoon. Italy is the birthplace of espresso. A shot of espresso is one of the most popular drinks there. So when you visit Italy, don’t forget to try some.

阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。

1Americans usually drink coffee three times a day.

2We may find a lot of vending machines in Japan.

3Brazilians like drinking coffee, though they don’t grow coffee at all.

4Coffee is served to school kids in Japan and Brazil.

5Espresso is first-produced in Italy and is very popular there.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网