Question

【题目】

5G will bring us much faster internet speeds, wider coverage and more stable connections (稳定的连接) .Chinese tech company Huawei has more patents (专利) for 5G than any other company in the world. Here are some of the major things 5G can do.

High-tech Education Smart campuses (校园) are being built all over the world. With 5G, you can have classes outside your school as well. Students from poor areas can have the chance to study just like you do.

5G Roads All of the forms of transport will be improved with 5G. 5G roads can tell electric car drivers where the nearest charging (充电) station is. It can also manage and control traffic lights and traffic flow. 5G makes self：driving cars safer.

Medical care With 5G, doctors at the hospital can get the information from patients and have a video call to diagnose them. When people are ill, they may not need to go to the hospital. They can just see a doctor at home. Also 5G can make healthcare available to older people who live in the countryside.

Virtual reality (VR) With the power of 5G, VR gamers will be able to see, hear, and feel virtual environments without experiencing any lag (滞后) .You will be able to play VR games anywhere in real time with a headset. In 5G smart factories, workers can use 5G headsets to solve problems.

Smart home Smart technology can turn any home into a nicer place to live. For example, a smart rubbish bin can keep track of the things you've thrown away and place an online order for new items. Smart fridges can create dinner recipes (菜谱) based on the vegetables that are being kept inside. Smart home can lower how much electricity you use overall too.

【1】In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage?

A.TravelB.CultureC.HealthD.Science

【2】______________ has the most patents for 5G.

A.GoogleB.AppleC.HuaweiD.Baidu

【3】The underlined word "diagnose" means _____________ in Chinese.

A.诊断B.驾驶C.排查D.报告

【4】5G roads can _______________________ .

A.manage and control the trafficB.tell car drivers how to drive more safely

C.allow drivers to use VR along the roadD.remind drivers to slow down

【5】Which of the following is NOT true according the passage?

A.5G will be of great help to students from poor areas.

B.People don't need to see a doctor because of 5G

C.VR makes people feel like being in a certain place.

D.Smart homes can help us save energy.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】A

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述了5G将给我们带来更快的网速、更广的覆盖范围和更稳定的连接。文中介绍了5G可以为我们做很多事情。

【1】

推理判断题。Travel旅行；Culture文化；health健康；science科技。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要是一篇科技文章，主要介绍了5G使我们的生活更方便。我们可以在报纸的科技部分找到。故选D。

【2】

细节理解。Google谷歌； Apple 苹果； Huawei华为；Baidu百度。根据文中“Chinese tech company Huawei has more patents for 5G than any other company in the world.” 中国科技公司华为拥有的5G专利比世界上任何一家公司都多。故选C。

【3】

词义猜测。根据上文“doctors at the hospital can get the information from patients and have a video call” 医院的医生可以从患者那里获得信息，并通过视频电话。及下文“When people are ill, they may not need to go to the hospital. They can just see a doctor at home.” 当人们生病时，他们可能不需要去医院。他们可以在家里看医生。可知，这里是“并通过视频电话进行诊断”。可知，diagnose的意思是“诊断”。故选A。

【4】

细节理解。根据文中“It can also manage and control traffic lights and traffic flow. 5G makes self：driving cars safer.” 它还可以管理和控制交通灯和交通流。5G让自己：开车更安全。故选A。

【5】

推理判断。根据文中“With 5G, you can have classes outside your school as well. Students from poor areas can have the chance to study just like you do.” 有了5G，你也可以在校外上课。来自贫困地区的学生可以像你一样有机会学习。可知选项A“5G will be of great help to students from poor areas.”说法正确的；根据文中“VR gamers will be able to see, hear, and feel virtual environments without experiencing any lag (滞后) .” VR游戏玩家将能够看到、听到和感受虚拟环境，而不会出现任何延迟（滞后）。可知选项C“VR makes people feel like being in a certain place.”这个说法是正确的；根据文中“Smart home can lower how much electricity you use overall too.” 智能家居也可以降低你的整体用电量。可知选项D“Smart homes can help us save energy.”是正确的。根据文中“When people are ill, they may not need to go to the hospital. They can just see a doctor at home.” 当人们生病时，他们可能不需要去医院。他们可以在家里看医生。可知选项B“People don't need to see a doctor because of 5G”说法正确的。故选B。