Question

【题目】

Hot Dog The 1600s — A German called Johann Georghehner created the “dachshund” sausage(香肠). “Dachshund” is a German small long thin dog. The 1860s — The very first hot dog — the “dachshund” sausage in a roll — was sold by Germans in New York. It became popular in the US later. 1871 — Charles Feltman, a German, started the first Coney Island hot dog stand. It made hot dogs known to more people. 1893 — Chris Ahe started the American tradition of eating hot dogs at baseball parks, making hot dogs more popular. 1901 — A New York painter, Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot “dachshund” sausages sold on streets. He wanted to draw a picture of it, but he wasn’t sure how to spell “dachshund”, so he simply wrote: “Hot Dog”. It is widely believed how Hot Dog had its name. 1949 — The first vegetarian (素食) hot dogs came out.

Hot Dog Fun Facts World record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes. Hot dogs were one of the first foods eaten on the moon! About 150 million hot dogs are eaten by Americans each July 4th. About 21 million hot dogs were sold at American baseball parks in 2010. New Yorkers eat more hot dogs than any other city population in the US.

【1】The passage mainly shows us ________.

A.how to make hot dogsB.what the history of hot dogs is

C.how to sell hot dogsD.what people like hot dogs for

【2】It’s believed that the name “Hot Dog” was created by ________.

A.Tad DorganB.Charles Feltman

C.Chris AheD.Johann Georghehner

【3】From the passage, we can know that ________.

A.New Yorkers like eating hot dogs most in the World.

B.Germans eat about 150 million hot dogs each July 4th.

C.A world record says someone ate 73 hot dogs in 10 minutes.

D.About 21 million hot dogs were sold in America in the 1860s.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【解析】

文章大意：短文主要介绍了热狗的历史以及关于它的有趣的事实。

【1】

主旨大意题。根据文中时间信息及全文内容可知，文章主要给我们展示了“热狗的历史”，故答案为B。

【2】

细节理解题。根据文中A New York painter, Tad Dorgan, saw the red hot “dachshund” sausages sold on streets. He wanted to draw a picture of it, but he wasn’t sure how to spell “dachshund”, so he simply wrote: “Hot Dog”. It is widely believed how Hot Dog had its name. 纽约一位漫画家泰德多根看到街上卖的红热的"dachshund"。他想画一张dachshund的照片，但不知道怎么拼"dachshund"，所以他只写了“热狗”。人们普遍认为热狗是如此得名的可知，据说是Tad Dorgan创造了“热狗”这个名字，故答案为A。

【3】

细节理解题。根据文中World record for eating hot dogs: 73 in ten minutes. 吃热狗的世界纪录：10分钟73个可知，有人10分钟吃了73个热狗。故答案为C。