题目内容

【题目】阅读理解

My favourite season…


Matt / UK

My favourite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again. I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends. I don't like autumn, because I know that it's going to be getting cold soon.
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Anna / Germany

Autumn is my favourite season. I love the changing of leaves. I like the colours. I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around. And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee. My least favourite season is summer, because it's too hot.
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Neil / Canada

I like summer best. It's very cool in my hometown, and it's nice to have a long and sunny summer. There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in, such as going camping. My least favourite is winter, because it's pretty cold, and you don't want to go outside.
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Kat / US

My favourite season is winter, because there's a lot of snow, and it's very beautiful. When the countryside is covered with snow, it's perfectly white. Also, I love building snowmen with my friends. So I like winter.
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(1)Matt's favourite season is________ .
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
(2)Where is Anna from?
A.The US.
B.Canada.
C.The UK.
D.Germany.
(3)What's the weather like in Neil's hometown in summer?
A.Wet.
B.Cool.
C.Windy.
D.Cloudy
(4)In winter, Kat loves________ .
A.going camping
B.taking a walk
C.building snowmen
D.having picnics

【答案】
(1)A
(2)D
(3)B
(4)C
【解析】本文以网页的形式介绍了来自四个不同国家的孩子最喜欢的季节,以及他们喜欢这些季节的具体原因。

⑴A细节理解题。根据来自英国的Matt介绍 “My favorite season is spring, because everything is getting new and fresh again.”可知,答案为A。

⑵D细节理解题。根据Anna / Germany判断,安娜来自德国,答案为D。

⑶B细节理解题。根据来自加拿大的Neil介绍“I like summer best. It's very cool in my hometown,”可知,答案 为B。

⑷C细节理解题。根据来自美国的Kat介绍“I love building snowmen with my friends. So I like winter.”可知,她最喜欢堆雪人,答案为C。

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Vitamin A
What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?
be great for night vision
help you see in color
help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin
﹡ vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night

The B vitamins
What can the B vitamins do for you?
help make energy(能量) and set it free
help make red blood cells(细胞) which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body
﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.

Vitamin C
What can vitamin C do for you?
keep body tissues(组织) in good shape
help you heal when you get hurt
help your body resist infection
﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps yourself heal if you get a cut

Vitamin D
What can vitamin D do for you?
help keep your bones(骨头) strong and healthy
help keep your teeth strong and healthy
help your body absorb吸收) the amount of calcium(钙)
﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bone and teeth.

Vitamin E
What can vitamin E do for you?
protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light
protect your lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air help make red blood cells
﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E

A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.
B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sunburnt.
C. Kate has poor eyesight and she can't see clearly at night.
D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.
E. Linda feel nervous before the new people.
F. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound to heal.

【题目】Some of the greatest problems we face today are the destruction (破坏) of our environment. Brown clouds, polluted water, endangered wild animals.., these problems seem so huge.

So my family does what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don't have to drive...

But does it do any good? When I am the only one in line at the market with cloth bags, am I doing any good? Does my walking to stores make any real difference to the world?

I recently learned something about flamingos (火烈鸟) which like to get together in groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration (迁徙), a few of them first take off from the lake. But none of the others seem to notice, so the small group returns. However, the next day they try again. This time few more fly along with them, but most of them still pay no attention, so they return again. They try for several times. Every time a few more birds join in but, since the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once more stopped.

Then one day something changes. The same small group of birds once again starts flying and a small number more join in just as before, then more. Finally, they all take flight and the migration really begins. What a spectacular sight it must be—thousands of flamingos taking off into the sky at once!

A few can make a difference. Even if you're the one to take the first step, and continue trying, others will someday take notice and together we will solve even our greatest problems.

1Where would you most probably read this passage?

A. A guidebook.

B. A movie poster.

C. A personal blog(博客).

D. A geology(地质) magazine.

2Why does the writer use cloth bags in stores?

A. Because he wants to do some good to the environment.

B. Because he thinks plastic bags are more expensive.

C. Because there are only cloth bags in stores.

D. Because all the people use cloth bags in stores.

3What does the underlined word "spectacular" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A. Frustrating. B. Surprising.

C. Terrible. D. Fantastic.

4 What's the writer's purpose of writing this article?

A. To show that the writer loves to see the migration of flamingos.

B. To tell readers to continue trying and it can make a difference.

C. To introduce a special kind of flamingo to readers.

D. To show that there're many problems in the world.

【题目】We live on Planet Earth, the third planet from the sun. But think about this, what if we lived on the fourth planet from the sun—Mars? Earth and Mars both belong to the solar system. There are many things about them that are the same and different. Let’s compare them and think about how different things would be if we lived on Mars.

Facts

Earth

Mars

Orbit(轨道) around the sun

Moves at about 99,999 kilometers per hour

Takes 365 days to make one trip around the sun

Earth always keeps the same distance from the sun

Moves at 87,226 kilometres per hour

Takes 687 Earth days to make one trip around the sun

Mars is not always the same distance from the sun. It is 205,996,032 kilometres from the sun when it is closest. It is 249,448,320 kilometres from the sun when it is furthest away.

Seasons

Autumn

about 90 days

146 days

Winter

about 90 days

160 days

Spring

about 90 days

199 days

Summer

about 90 days

90 days

Length of Day

24 hours

24 hours, 7 minutes

Gravity

A 45-kilogram person on Earth would feel 62% lighter in weight because there is less gravity at the Martian surface. That is about 17 kilograms.

Atmosphere

21% oxygen

95% carbon dioxide no oxygen

Number of Moons

One

Two

【1】How many kilometers does Earth move every hour?

A.99,999. B.87,226. C.205,996,032. D.249,448,320.

【2】How many Earth days does it take Mars to make a trip around the sun?

A.365. B.322. C.687. D.1052.

【3】.On Mars and Earth, which season has the same length?

A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.

【4】A person feel lighter on Mars than on Earth because .

A.there is less gravity on Earth

B.there is less gravity on Mars

C.there is more oxygen on Earth

D.there is more oxygen on Mars

【5】The following facts are mentioned to compare Earth to Mars except .

A.Length of Day B.Numbers of Moons

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【题目】Have you ever recycled? To recycle is to take rubbish and make it into something new. Recycling is good for our planet because it makes litter into something that we can use again. Recycling also helps to clean up the litter that makes our streets look dirty.

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Some items, like glass, can be recycled forever(永远)! We can use glass items, then break them down and use them again and again. Aluminum(铝)cans are one of the most successful recycled metals. They can be recycled again and again and nearly 60% of all cans have been recycled.

The average(平均) family of four can produce nearly 2,000 pounds of garbage each year. As time goes on, we have fewer places to put all of this garbage in. Recycling is one way to limit(限制)the amount of garbage we need to put into the land.

The next time you toss a can or bottle into the dustbin, look to see if there is a recycling triangle on the label. It is the international sign for recycling. It means that the item you are going to throw in the dustbin could be recycled .

【1To recycle is to ______.

A. Clean up the dirty things on the street

B.Find a land to put into the garbage

C. Make new things out of litter

【2】Which of the following is NOT TRUE in this passage?

A. Plastic, metals, cloth and paper can be recycled

B. Rubbish can also be used to make completely new items.

C. All things can be recycled forever

【3】What does the underlined word“toss” in the passage mean?

A. take away B. throw away C. give up

【4】Which of the following can’t be recycled?

A. Paper B. Cloth C. Battery

【5】The purpose (目的)of the passage is mainly ______.

A.To introduce more recyclable materials

B.To suggest a new way to change and keep garbage

C.To tell people the importance of protecting the environment.

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