题目内容

【题目】

Have you ever had dreams about building a robot? Or putting together a spaceship? Or even seeing your face made out of chocolate? Done. All you need is a 3-D printer!

The possibilities of 3-D printing seem endless. All the user has to do is to design an object on the computer and choose a material to print in. The printers print in hundreds of different materials including glass, sugar and even skin! When the user presses “print”, the 3-D printer spreads the material layer by layer and like magic the object is produced.

The first 3-D printer was invented in 1986 by an American, Charles Hull. But 3-D printing has only become cheap enough recently for most people to use. Designers now use 3-D printing to create unusual things. The Dutch artist Dirk Vander Kooj prints furniture made from old fridges. And doctors have used 3-D printing to print human body parts! The Telegraph reported in February that scientists from Cornell Medical College even printed a man-made ear.

But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous. In 2011 a group of four men in the US used 3-D printing to produce ATM skimmers. These were placed on an ATM and stole over $400,000 from users of the ATM. It is terrible to think that criminals* like them might one day use a 3-D printer to print a gun.

But for better or for worse, 3-D printing has been put into use. In a few years, you’ll probably be wondering how you could ever live without your 3-D printer!

1 invented the first 3-D printer.

A. Charles Hull B. Dirk Vander Kooj C. A doctor called Cornell D. Four men in the US

2What is the correct order for people to use a 3-D printer?

a.Choose a material. b.Press the print button.

c.The 3-D printer spreads the material. d.Use a computer to design an object.

A. abcd B. dabc C. acdb D. dcba

3The underlined word “ gets into the wrong hands ” in the fourth paragraph might mean in English.

A. the hands caught by the printer B. to get into trouble

C. the hands used in a wrong place D. to do something illegally

4What does the writer think of the 3-D printer?

A. It is necessary only for our work. B. It is too expensive for most people.

C. It is helpful but dangerous. D. It is useless in our daily life.

【答案】

1A

2B

3D

4C

【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了3D打印技术的发明不仅对于人们是有帮助的而且如果被坏人利用也有可能是危险的。

1根据Thefirst3-Dprinterwasinventedin1986byanAmerican,CharlesHull.故选A。

2根据第二段Alltheuserhastodoistodesign(设计)anobjectonthecomputerandchooseamaterial(材料)toprintin.Theprintersprintinhundredsofdifferentmaterialsincludingglass,sugarandevenskin!Whentheuserpresses“print”,the3-Dprinterspreadsthemateriallayer()bylayerandlikemagictheobjectisproduced.可知第一设计一个物体,二是选择材料,三是按下打印按钮,四打印机传输材料。故选B。

3根据下文it can be dangerous.可知上文中gets into the wrong hands的意思是“做一些错误的事情”故选D。

4根据But like a lot of new technologies, if 3-D printing gets into the wrong hands, it can be dangerous.可知作者认为3D技术也是危险的,故选C。

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【题目】What is the hottest English word these years? Selfie" may be one of them. It was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. The word was first used in an Australian online forum in 2002. Now, almost everybody knows it.

Selfie is a photo that one takes of oneself. People usually take selfies with a smart phone and send them to a social media website. Nowadays, more and more people are taking selfies. From your best friend to your favorite pop star, selfies are taking over Renren and Sina Weibo.

What makes people love selfies? Selfies can help to remember what's going on in their personal life. "Almost every day, I take a photo of myself at school, and save it in my Qzone. These photos record my happy and sad moments." said Huang Xu, 16, from Hunan. Another usual reason for taking a selfie is to share online. They hope to make friends and share their feelings with others. "During summer vacation, my classmates and I shared many selfies online. Through these photos, we got to know each other's holidays and feelings," said Wang Lin, 15, from Henan. "I'm too shy to ask someone to take pictures of me, but it's easier to do it by myself."

Although taking selfies is popular among young people around the world, they should be careful at the places where they take selfies. People are warned(警告)not to take light-hearted selfies in serious places, such as in some traffic accidents. In order to protect art works, selfie is banned in some museums and galleries, too.

【1】The word "selfie" has a history of about .

A.2 years B.13 years

C.15 years D.20 years

【2】Which could be the best picture to match(搭配)"selfie" ?

【3】In Paragraph 3, the writer mentioned (提到) 2 young people to .

A. talk about their school lives

B. introduce the development of selfie

C. help people take a clear and beautiful selfie

D. explain the different reasons why people love selfies

4The underlined word "banned" means .

A. not visited B. not stopped

C. not allowed D. not watched

5We probably see the passage in a (an) .

A. science book B.magazine for teenager

C. instruction book D. English dictionary

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