题目内容
2.Germs(细菌) are everywhere.You can't see them,but they are on your desk,on your computer,and even in the air!Like people,germs move around the world.They fly with us on planes.When food,clothes,and other things travel around the world,germs travel,too.Some germs are safe,but some are dangerous.Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.
Warmer Weather Brings Germs
The world's weather is changing.Cooler countries are getting warmer,so insects from hot countries can move there.Some of these insects,like mosquitoes,carry dangerous germs.These germs cause headaches,fever,and can even kill people.
Under Your Skin
Your skin protects you from germs.It stops some germs,but not all.They can enter your body when you eat,or when you have a cut.Germs are on your hands,too.They enter your body when you touch your eyes,nose,or mouth.
Fighting Germs
Your immune system(免疫系统) protects you,too.When germs get inside your body,your immune system finds and kills them.Special cells(细胞) move around your body and fight germs.They help you stay healthy.Other cells make antibodies.Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.
What can you do to fight germs?You should wash your hands with soap and water.Soap kills many germs,and water washes them away.
51.According to the text,insectsB.
A.kill germs
B.carry germs
C.protect germs
D.love germs
52.The underlined word"there"refers toA.
A.cooler countries
B.hot countries
C.everywhere
D.the world
53.Which of the following is right according to the text?D
A.All germs are dangerous.
B.There are more germs in cold places.
C.Soap can kill all germs.
D.Germs can get into your body.
54.What do antibodies do?C
A.They kill germs and wash them away.
B.They find and develop germs.
C.They help protect us from germs.
D.They carry dangerous germs.
55.Which can be the best title for this text?A
A.Germs Are Everywhere
B.Weather Is Changing
C.Skin Stops Germs
D.Germs Are Developed.
分析 这篇短文主要介绍了细菌无处不在.天气变暖使细菌从炎热地区向较冷地方迁移.细菌也能进入你的身体,但你的免疫系统会保护你.
解答 51-55:BADCA
51题答案:B 细节理解题.根据短文第二段Some of these insects,like mosquitoes,carry dangerous germs其中的一些昆虫,像蚊子,携带危险的细菌.故选B
52题答案:A 细节理解题.根据第二段Cooler countries are getting warmer,so insects from hot countries can move there.较冷国家正在变暖,所以昆虫从炎热的国家可以迁移到那里,there,指代上文的Cooler countries故选A
53题答案:D 是非判断题.根据第三段They enter your body when you touch your eyes,nose,or mouth.描述,当你触摸你的眼睛,鼻子或嘴细菌能进入你的身体.可知D项正确.故选D.
54题答案:C 词意猜测题.根据第四段Your immune system protects you,too.When germs get inside your body,your immune system finds and kills them.可知你的免疫系统也保护你.当细菌进入你的身体,你的免疫系统会发现并杀死它们.故选C
55题答案:A 主旨大意题.根据短文的开头的总述句Germs(细菌) are everywhere.You can't see them,but they are on your desk,on your computer,and even in the air!到处都是细菌,你看不见它们,但它们在你的桌子上,在你的电脑上,甚至在空气中!故选A
点评 题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
| A. | forgot | B. | have forgotten | C. | forget | D. | will forget |
"Excuse me,"
I looked up and (35)Ca nice-looking woman standing before me.
"Is your name Roger?"(36)Dasked.
"Yes,"I answered,feeling rather surprised as I had never seen her before.
"My name's Barbara and my husband is Tony,"she said,pointing to a middle-aged man sitting alone at the table by the window.He was (37)Cand weak.
"Tony White,from Landon School in Jacksonville,Florida,"she added.
I looked at that man for a few seconds but I didn't recognize him.
"I'm really sorry.The name doesn't ring the bell,"I said.
She walked back,began (38)Bwith her husband and once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me.
I ordered breakfast and a cup of (39)D,sitting there,trying to remember who this Tony was."I must know him,"I thought to myself."He recognizes me for some reason."I picked up the coffee cup.All of a sudden it came to me like a flash of lightning.
"Tony,the bully,the bad boy!"I could (40)Abelieve my eyes."My God!He's so thin now.Not the big boy that I (41)Bfrom back in 1997."
Everything came up to my mind.The time this (42)Dboy had made fun of my big ears in front of the girls in my class,and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself (43)Ba big man to all other students.
"I am sorry,Roger,"Tony rolled by me in the wheelchair,being pushed by his wife,raising his thin,shaking hand."I am so sorry for (44)Athat I did to you."
"I'm…I'm er…"I didn't know what to say to him.
After a few months,I received a letter from Barbara.Tony was (45)C.Tony had been a fireman and had been seriously wounded in a task.
How I (46)Bfor not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance!(378)
| 35.A.heard | B.felt | C.saw | D.told |
| 36.A.you | B.we | C.he | D.she |
| 37.A.fat | B.strong | C.thin | D.young |
| 38.A.listening | B.talking | C.writing | D.playing |
| 39.A.tea | B.juice | C.milk | D.coffee |
| 40.A.hardly | B.really | C.almost | D.always |
| 41.A.protect | B.remember | C.love | D.miss |
| 42.A.clever | B.shy | C.friendly | D.bad |
| 43.A.look after | B.look like | C.look for | D.look at |
| 44.A.everything | B.nothing | C.something | D.anything |
| 45.A.h ealthy | B.famous | C.dead | D.blind |
| 46.A.congratulated | B.regretted | C.doubted | D.canceled. |
-No,he ____ there.I saw him in the reading room just now.( )
| A. | can't be | B. | mustn't | C. | needn't be | D. | is |