题目内容

【题目】文段表达

假如你是李华,你美国的朋友Tom 在寒假打算学习中文。请你根据他提出的问题给出一些学习建议。要求,50个词左右。

提示词语:practice, listen, speak, China, computer, easily

Dear Tom,

I am glad that you want to study Chinese.

.

.

.

.

.

.

Best wishes,

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

Dear Tom,

I am glad that you want to study Chinese. I think Chinese is more difficult to learn than English.

But I have some advice on language learning for vou. If you couldn't find nartive speakers around you,there are some great computer programs that will help you learn to speak and listen to Chinese. It is very important to listen and practice speaking for language learner. Why don't you

come to China during your winter holiday? 1 think there are some very good tourist guide books you can carry around with you. I believe that it will help you learn Chinese quickly and easily.

I hope this helps you and see you next time in Beijing.

Best wishes,

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

试题分析:这是一篇给材料作文。本文所给材料比较简略,我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并适当发挥。主语是第一人称,注意时态与时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。

写作亮点:本文结构紧凑,文中用到了很多好的句型,I think Chinese is more difficult to learn than English;If you couldn't find nartive speakers around you,there are some great computer programs that will help you learn to speak and listen to Chinese.这些句子给文章增色不少。

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【题目】It may seem easy to say that plants and animals are different. Any child can tell the difference between a tree and a dog. But those differences are far deeper then just what they look like. The cells (细胞) that plants are made up of are different. In other words, the cell wall of plants has something special.

First of all, it’s important to find that not all plant cells have a cell wall. Besides, there are many differences of a cell wall based on the kinds of plant. The following is meant to be what a plant cell wall is like.

The cell wall of a plant is on the our side of the cell membrane (膜). It is usually hard and cannot be bent easily, but the degree of flexibility (韧性) of the cell wall is different. It is based on the special use that the cell has in keeping the plant alive. Cells that make up the trunk of a tree are clearly less flexible than cells on a leaf.

Cell walls act in many ways. They serve to protect the plant. They provide support, as well as help in the movement of chemicals and wastes into and out of the cell. More importantly, they control the water that goes in and our. Plants must have good water controlling systems (系统), allowing them to keep water during dry seasons, and get rid of unnecessary water. Plants can’t walk around to find water, so being able to control water is very important.

So there you have it what a plant cell wall is. Of course, there are many other things that are not talked about here. Knowing more about plant cell walls requires further study and research.

【1】The best title of the passage can be .

A. Different Plants B. Different Animals

C. The Plant Cell Wall D. The Uses of Cells

【2】 From the first two paragraphs we can find that .

A. all plants have a cell wall

B. plant cells and animal cells are the same

C. different kinds of plant have different cell walls

D. there are no differences between the cells of a tree and a dog

【3】The underlined word bent in the passage is the closest in meaning to .

A. shape-changed B. water-kept

C. sun-burnt D. skin- broken

【4】 Cells in the trunk of a tree are those on a leaf.

A. as flexible as B. not so flexible as

C. more important than D. less important than

【5】 What is the most important use of a plant cell wall?

A. to protect the plant.

B. To provide support.

C. To move chemicals and wastes.

D. To control the water.

【题目】HI! I’m Harry. Life used to be a little difficult for me. The muscles(肌肉) in my arms and legs are weak. I have to be in a wheelchair all day. I can’t use my legs at all, and also can’t do many things with my hands. If I drop something, it stays there until someone picks it up for me. I can’t open doors or turn the lights on and off. Carrying things I need for school is a problem too.

Now things are easier. I have a helping hand. Pete is a golden dog that has been trained(被训练) to help kids like me. Pete had been at dog training school for two years to learn how to do different tasks. I had to be trained too. I had to learn how to give Pete instructions and how to take care of him.

When Pete is working, he doesn’t play around. My friends don’t pet him or call him when he is working. He can pull my wheelchair and pick up things I drop. Pete carries my books and lunch on his back. He pushes the button(按钮) on the school lift and opens some kinds of doors. He even knows how to turn the lights on.

But best of all, Pete is here when I need a friend.

【1】Harry has to stay in a wheelchair all day because________.

A. his legs are broken B. his leg muscles are weak

C. he is too lazy D. he likes it

2At first when Harry drops something, he ________ .

A. picks it up by himself B. throws it

C. waits for someone to help him D. calls his parents

3According to the passage, who is Harry’s helping hand?

A. Pete B. his teacher

C. his brother D. his parents

4What does the underlined word “instructions” mean in the second paragraph?

A. 指令 B. 美食 C. 教训 D. 奖励

5Which of the following about Pete is NOT true?

A. Pete can turn lights on.

B. Pete can clean Harry’s room.

C. Peter can pull Harry’s wheelchair.

D. Pete can push the button on the school lift.

【1】What does the writer mean by saying, “Pete is here when I need a friend.”

A. Pete is with him all night long.

B. Pete is a funny dog to make him happy.

C. Pete is only a helpful tool for him.

D. Pete is not only a helping hand but also his good friend.

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