题目内容

【题目】书面表达。

假设你是王杰,作为交换生 ,你正在加拿大多伦多学习和生活。你在北京的老朋友杨林发来电子邮件,询问当地的天气状况以及你的生活情况。请你根据提示给杨林回一封电子邮件。

要点提示:

1.多伦多现在仍然是冬季,天气多风而且很冷,人们都戴着帽子,穿着保暖的衣服。

2.今天多伦多下雪了,现在你正在和同学们在公园里玩。有的在堆雪人,有的在滑冰,一个朋友正在给你们照相。

要求:表达正确,语句通顺连贯;60词左右。

【答案】Dear Yang Lin,

Thank_you_for_your_email.It's_winter_in_Toronto.The_weather_here_is_windy_and_cold.People_wear_hats_and_warm_clothes.Today_it's_snowing.I'm_playing_with_my_classmates_in_the_park.Some_are_making_a_snowman.Some_are_skating.A_friend_of_mine_is_taking_photos_for_us.We're_having_a_great_time.

Wang Jie

【解析】试题分析:这是一篇材料作文,也是书信作文。认真阅读提示内容:1.多伦多现在仍然是冬季,天气多风而且很冷,人们都戴着帽子,穿着保暖的衣服。2.今天多伦多下雪了,现在你正在和同学们在公园里玩。有的在堆雪人,有的在滑冰,一个朋友正在给你们照相。3. 要求:表达正确,语句通顺连贯;60词左右。结合所给材料,可知本文主要考查一般现在时态和现在进行时要注意主谓一致问题,不要仅仅把汉语翻译成英语,可适当发挥。写作中注意运用代词,尽量使用熟悉的句型,简单句,不要使用复杂的句型。写好时,再阅读一遍,减少语法错误,不要犯单词拼写上的错误。

【亮点说明】本文是一篇较优秀的一篇作文,结构清晰完整,时态运用正确,注意了主谓一致,表达准确流利,要点齐全。句子通顺、表达清楚,上下文连贯。没有语言和拼写错误。字数符合要求

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【题目】IX.任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分,计10分)(2014北京房山一模)

You may think that inventions are far away from your everyday life. But in fact, almost everyone can invent. It’s just that they do not realize that their idea could be the start of an invention. Once inventors see their ideas have some practical value, they don’t let them run away.

For example, the inventors of the dishwasher, American Josephine Cochrane, loved to give dinner parties. But she found it took too long to wash her dishes by hand. She decided that a machine could do the job faster. So, in 1886, she began to make one for herself.

Here are the steps to create inventions. The first and most important step is to find the problem. Start by looking at what is wrong with things you see now and ask people around if they remember ever saying, “I wish someone would invent something for...” Then you might notice situations(情况) or things in need of improvement. The next step is to think about possible solutions. An invention is a new way of solving a problem. So think of many and unusual ways. You can often come up with a solution to a problem by looking at it from a different side.

The hardest part of inventing is coming up with a problem and finding a solution. Once you have an idea, you can always get help building your invention. This problem-solving technique can also work in your everyday lives. So, why not try it in your studies, in your relationship with others, or even in the way you look at the world?

1题为完成句子;2题用英语表达文中画线单词one所指代的内容;3题找出并写下 第三段的主题句;4题为简略回答问题;5题为将文中画线句子译成汉语。

1Josephine Cochrane found it took too long to wash her dishes ________________.

2____________________________________________________________________

3___________________________________________________________________

4What is the hardest part of inventing?

_________________________________________________________________________

5_____________________________________________________________________

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