题目内容

【题目】根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。

1—Could you please tell me how to learn English ?

—Practice________________perfect. So doing more practice is the best way to learn itmake

2The old man has been _____________(die) for a year.

3As a book ____________________, Helen volunteers her time to read books to children at school.love

4It’s noisy outside. I can’t hear you _____________________________.clear

5The little girl is so smart . She can make a cake by _________________without help.she

【答案】

1makes

2dead

3lover

4clearly

5herself

【解析】

1句意:——你能告诉我怎么学英语吗?——-熟能生巧。所以多练习是最好的学习方法。

空格是句子的谓语,判断填动词;make使……、制作,动词;熟能生巧是谚语,用一般现在时,主语practice是单数第三人称,谓语动词用单三形式,make的单三形式为规则变化,在词尾+s;故答案为makes

2句意:那位老人已经死了一年了。

空格在be动词后面,判断填形容词;die死,短暂性动词,不能与表示一段啊的时间状语连用,其延续性形式为be dead,死的;故答案为dead

3句意:作为一个爱书的人,海伦自愿奉献时间给学校的孩子们读书。

从文字的表层意思推断空格意为作为一个……,空格前有限定词“a”,由此判断空格填单数名词;love热爱,动词,动词其相应的名词形式为lover爱好者;故答案为lover

4句意:外面很吵。我听不清你(说的话)。

空格在动宾结构后面,判断填副词;clear清楚的,形容词,其相应的副词形式为clearly,清楚地;故答案为clearly

5句意:这个小女孩真聪明。她不用帮忙就可以自己做蛋糕。

从文字的表层意思推断空格指自己做蛋糕,by oneself 意为独自地,由此判断空格填反身代词;she意为,人称代词主格,其相应的反身代词为herself,意为她自己;故答案为herself

用所给词的适当形式填空,解答前要先解读备选词的词义、标注词性;再阅读句子,根据句意推测空格所缺的信息;最后,根据词性、固定搭配、语法,上下文联系等确定词或短语的正确形式。题2填谓语动词,英语中的谚语通常用一般现在时;题3要根据固定搭配as a…意为作为一个……,判断填单数可数名词,题4在动宾结构后面,判断填副词;题5 根据by oneself判断空格填反身代词。

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【题目】 The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has issued(颁发)commercial licenses(商用许可证) for 5G on June 6,2019, according to CCTV.

Four major telecom carriers —China telecom, China mobile, China Unicom and China Broad casting Network— received the first batch(批) of four 5G commercial licenses, said the report.

As of May, Chinese companies account for more than 30% of all essential patents(专利)related to international standards for 5G, according to a China Daily report.

The nextgeneration technology is expected to be at least 10 times faster than 4G, and its huge function to connect things will enable smart factories, selfdriving vehicles and other uses, the report said.

China s big three telecom carriers are forecast(预计 to spend 900 billion to 1.5 trillion yuan(﹩134 billion to 23 billion in total on 5G network construction from 2020 to 2025, according to a report from the China Academy of Information and Communications Technology.

China is set to become the world's largest 5G market by 2025, with 460 million 5G users according to a forecast by the Global System for Mobile Communications Associationan industry group.

1How many 5G commercial licenses have been issued in China?

A.One.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

2When did the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issue commercial licenses for 5G?

A.On May 15, 2018.B.On June 6, 2018.

C.On May 15, 2019.D.On June 6, 2019.

3The underlined phrase "account for" in Paragraph 3 means" ".

A.ownB.explainC.buyD.require

4" The nextgeneration technology"in Paragraph 4 refers to .

A.3GB.4GC.5GD.6G

5What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?

A.To make people interested in 5G.

B.To explain why Chinese are so proud.

C.To offer information on 5G network construction.

D.To introduce China's new development of science and technology.

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