[题目]The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to the cool music and news reports. And it’s all because of our ears! They bring us a wo 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to the cool music and news reports. And it’s all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.

But some people can’t hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.

Many people in China can’t hear ordinary sounds clearly. A large number of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But six children of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born. And if a child has hearing problems, he or she usually will also have some learning problems at school.

A lot of things can cause hearing problems. For example, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels (分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even for ever.

Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don’t forget to do the following:

● Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs. A pair of good earplugs can cut the noise by 30 decibels.

● When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.

● Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out.

Keep these things in mind! Then you won’t be saying “WHAT? WHAT?” when you are older.

【1】What does the underlined word “earwax” mean in the passage?

A.耳膜B.耳鸣C.耳垢D.耳疾

【2】In the first paragraph, the writer wants to ___________.

A.tell us many beautiful sounds

B.describe the uses of ears

C.explain the kinds

D.show the importance of ears

【3】Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer?

A.Hearing problems caused by diseases.

B.People with hearing problems.

C.Ways to protect our ears.

D.Danger of loud noise.

【4】Hearing problems may be caused by _________.

A.a little earwax

B.learning problems at school

C.noise louder than 85 decibels

D.earplugs that can only cut noise by 15 decibels

【5】The underlined sentence means ________. .

A.when you get older, you know it’s not polite to ask “What?”

B.when you get older, you still have good hearing

C.when you get older, you won’t ask questions

D.the older you are, the fewer questions you’ll have

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

【1】根据汉语意思可知答案为C

【2】根据文章内容And it’s all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.可知答案为D

【3】根据文章内容可知答案为A

【4】根据文章内容noise louder than 85 decibels (分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even for ever.可知答案为C

【5】根据文章内容Keep these things in mind! Then you won’t be saying “WHAT? WHAT?” when you are older.可知答案为B

练习册系列答案

— Don't worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets.

A.gotB.getC.will getD.had got

【题目】 Besides the spelling of the word, there are clearly many differences between American and British humor.

There is a common belief (信念) in the UK that Americans don’t understand irony (讽刺). This is of course not true. But what is true is that Americans don’t use it all the time. Irony may show up in American comedies, but people there don’t use it as much as the British do in daily life. However, irony is common in British culture. It actually runs in the blood of the British people. They use it as a way of playing with their friends and laughing at their enemies as well as themselves in everyday conversations. This may sometimes make people unhappy if the listeners are not used to it. They may also feel embarrassed.

Things are different in America. After American people use irony, they feel the need to make a joke clearer so that it will not make other people uncomfortable. Humor is tied so much to culture. American jokes are clearer and more forward. British jokes, on the other hand, are more subtle and usually with a hidden meaning. This may result from the fact that British culture is more reserved (矜持的）than American culture. However, we still find that certain American comedies have made huge success in Britain.

Therefore, although there are differences between both comic styles, there is still an appreciation (欣赏)and understanding of the other’s sense of humor.

【1】What do British people think of American humor?

A.They think irony isn’t popular in America.

B.They think American jokes are clearer.

C.They think it is tied to American culture.

D.They think Americans don’t understand irony.

【2】American people use ______ British people in daily life.

A.as much irony asB.less irony than

C.as little irony asD.more irony than

【3】When talking in everyday life，British people use irony to ______.

A.laugh at themselvesB.fight with their enemies

C.make friends with othersD.make other people unhappy

【4】According to the passage，which of the following statements is true？

A.There is usually a dark hidden meaning in American jokes.

B.British comedies have not made any success in America yet.

C.American and British people understand each other's sense of humor.

D.Americans don't use irony in their daily life because they don't understand it.

【5】The best title for the passage is_____ .

A.American people VS. （与…比较）British people

B.American humor VS. British humor

C.American culture VS. British culture

D.American word spelling VS. British word spelling.

【题目】—The shoes are too large. Would you mind showing me a smaller pair?

—________. Here you are.

A.All rightB.Yes, please

C.Of course notD.That sounds good

【题目】— What a heavy rain! Will it last long?

— .We’re getting into the rainy season now.

A.Of course notB.I’m afraid soC.That’s impossibleD.I’m afraid not.

【题目】阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填的词意义准确、拼写正确。

If you can only do one thing in the US, you should watch a Broadway show.

Have you seen The Lion King? In the movie, Simba, Zazu, Pumbaa and Timon tell a story about love, 【1】 (happy) and responsibility (责任) in Africa. Can you 【2】 [mdn] this wild movie performed on stage? I didn't believe it 【3】 I saw the show.

After 【4】 the three-hour show, we followed the actors backstage. I noticed the orchestra (管弦乐队) when we got there. They played the sounds of forest wind. The whole band was under the stage. They had to look at a TV to see 【5】 was happening on stage!

“That's Timon,” one of my 【6】 (friend) shouted. “How can you play such a small animal while you are so tall?”

“All the actors wear animal-shaped clothes. But because of Timon's small size, I have to wear a green one to【7】 [mt] the grass while holding the Timon puppet (木偶) in order to show how small he is,” the actor answered.

“Well done! You are a very good Timon!” I 【8】 (cry).

As we walked into the dressing room, we saw more than 1,000 sets of different clothes. “Because we have 【9】 (little) than 200 actors, we have to 【10】 [tend] our clothes many times during the show to play other animals,” the actor said.

Everyone must work very hard to make the show so touching and real. In the end, all of us left with respect for Broadway.

【题目】How to Be a Nice Guest

Do you want to be a nice guest? Read the following five top tips:

【1】—if you are in a formal（正式的） situation, dress smartly: a suit and tie for men, a long dress and jacket for women.

【2】—if you are going to stay in someone’s house, don’t arrive empty-handed. Bring a small gift if you are staying for a short period of time, a bigger gift for a longer period. Expensive chocolate works in most situations.

【3】—to shake hands or to kiss? Wait to see what your host does.

【4】—always accept the food offered whether it looks horrible or delicious. Try to eat all of it and say it tastes good. Most people are proud of their cooking even if they shouldn’t be. Don’t hurt their feelings.

【5】—in formal situations, don’t use first names. Always use titles like Doctor, Professor or Chairperson, unless the person tells you not to.

A. Names B. Food C. Gifts D. Clothes E. Greetings

【题目】You are quite a good cook. This dessert tastes , I think I might like one.

A.well; anotherB.lovely; anotherC.delicious; the other

【题目】根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

A.because B. couldn't C. years D. new E. afraid F. worry about

Smiling is the best way of making fiends. When I was thirteen 【1】 old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a 【2】 school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I did not know anyone in my class. I was very lonely 【3】 I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I 【4】 talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to 【5】 me.

A. at B. Thanks C. closer D. unhappily E. saying F. talk

Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk 【6】 as usual while my classmates were talking happily with each other. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked 【7】 me and, without 【8】 a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became 【9】 to everyone in my class than before.

【10】to the smile, I began to live a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

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