题目内容
13.London has a population of over 7,000,000.From about the year 1800until World War II,London was the biggest city in the world.But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it.London is famous for many things.Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock,Big Ben.Like many big cities,London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing.Over one million (百万) people a day use the London underground,but there are still too many cars on the streets.The air isn't clear,but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100years ago.For me,the best things about London are the parks.There are five in the city center.But my children's favorite place is Hamleys,the biggest toy shop in the world.56.What's the Chinese for"underground"in the passage?B
A.隧道
B.地铁
C.地下
D.通道
57.When was London the biggest city in the world?B
A.In 1750.
B.In 1850.
C.In 1950.
D.In the 21st century.
58.What's Big Ben in London?C
A.It's a toy shop.B.It's a park.
C.It's a clock.D.It's a museum.
59.How many people use the London underground every day?D
A.Over half of its population.
B.Over three quarters of its population.
C.Over 100,000.
D.Over 1,000,000.
60.How was the air in London 100years ago?D
A.It was much cleaner than it is now.
B.It was the same as it is now.
C.It was the cleanest in the history of London.
D.It was not as clean as it is now.
分析 本文主要向我们介绍了英国的首都城市伦敦,从大约1800年开始到第二次世界大战(1939--1945),它是世界上最大的城市.文中具体介绍了它的人口,著名的建筑物,及它的交通和污染情况等.
解答 56 B 词义理解题:根据构词法,under在…下面;ground地面,结合后文but there are still too many cars on the streets但仍然有太多的汽车在街上,推测它是一种交通方式,故选B.
57 B 细节理解题:根据文章From about the year 1800until World War II,London was the biggest city in the world从大约1800年到第二次世界大战,伦敦是世界上最大的城市.第二次世界大战是1939年到1945年,结合选项,答案是B.
58 C 细节理解题:根据文章 hear the famous clock,Big Ben听著名的时钟,大本钟.故选C.
59 D 细节理解题:根据文章Over one million (百万) people a day use the London underground每天超过一百万人使用伦敦地铁.故选D.
60 D 细节理解题:根据文章The air isn't clear,but it is anyhow cleaner than it was 100years ago空气不干净,但比100年前干净多了.即100年前空气更加糟糕,故选D.
点评 对阅读理解能力的测试是英语考试中必不可少的测试项目,主要考查学生对于不同体裁或不同题材语言材料的理解能力,以及通过材料的阅读,对材料中信息的捕获能力.需要同学们多多训练,多多积累.
That is the result of a recent survey (17)Athe Chinese Association for Student Nutrition & Health Promotion(中国学生营养和健康促进协会),who last month issued a questionnaire among 1,500children in Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou.They(18)A 28percent didn't eat fruit every day and of those who did,one in seven did not eat enough.
Among students who didn't eat fruit every day,50percent said it was because they"didn't have time"and 40percent of those who didn't like fruit said it was because"my parents(19)C me to".
"Fruit is a natural source of many nutritional elements(营养元素),can balance a person's nutritional intake and help to (20)Boverweight(超重),"says Association director Du Yuxia.
He says about 20percent of primary school students in Beijing and Guangzhou are overweight,while the figure is (21)B30percent in Shanghai.
Hu Xiaoqi,a nutrition expert with the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC),believes a student should eat at least 150grams of fruit a day.Moreover,fruit juice is not an adequate substitute because the fruit (22)C contains more fiber and vitamins than juices,which are usually high in sugar and contain preservatives.
Hu says primary school students should be encouraged to eat one or two fruits every day.(23)Dmany students found they didn't have time to eat fruit before breakfast or in the evening,they should be encouraged to (24)Bfruit to school and eat it during class breaks.Finally,she suggests that parents encourage their children to eat fruit,instead of forcing them.
Ma Guansheng,deputy (25)Bof the CDC's Nutrition and Food Safety Institution(营养和食品安全机构),says:"6-12years old is a crucial time for physical development.Children at this age need an adequate and balanced nutritional supply to guarantee the normal growth of the body."
| 16.A.teachers | B.relatives | C.friends | D.parents |
| 17.A.by | B.among | C.in | D.with |
| 18.A.found | B.discovered | C.invented | D.thought |
| 19.A.encouraged | B.advised | C.forced | D.liked |
| 20.A.reduce | B.control | C.increase | D.balance |
| 21.A.hardly | B.nearly | C.mostly | D.clearly |
| 22.A.themselves | B.himself | C.itself | D.oneself |
| 23.A.However | B.Therefore | C.While | D.Because |
| 24.A.bring | B.take | C.carry | D.get |
| 25.A.nurse | B.director | C.president | D visitor. |
Be open to others.Tell people you are shy.There is no need to hide it.When they get to know you are a shy kid,they will understand you better.This also helps you feel more comfortable in talks.
Try to smile more.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk with.Remember that other people have feelings,too; and most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.
Learn to be a good talker.If you find it hard to start a conversation,say something nice about people around you.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn't it make you want to keep talking to that oerson?
Get your attention elsewhere.Think more about ways to enjoy parties or games.Don't waste time worrying about your look or whether people like you or not.You will become relaxed and find it's not so hard to talk with others.
Take one small step at a time.Each time when you say"Hi!"or smile at someone,say to yourself"You can make it."Keep trying and one day you'll never feel shy when you talk to others.
Title:Advice on (72)howto be a little braver
| Advice | Reasons |
| Don't (73)hidethe fact. | If you tell people you are shy,they will understand you better. |
| Smile more. | People don't (74)like/lovethe one with an angry-looking face. |
| Start a conversation with (75).nice/goodwords. | People will feel great and want to talk to you. |
| Pay more attention to ways to enjoy (76).partiesor games. | You will become relaxed. |
| Encourage yourself to say"Hi!"or smile at someone. | Keep doing this and you'll be braver to talk to others (77)inthe future. |
| A. | Enjoy | B. | Broken | C. | Hotel |
| A. | have | B. | date | C. | late |
| A.bring B.after C.written D.like E.while F.care G.take |
B:Certainly.What would you (71)D me to do?
A:Well,you know I'm going to Beijing next week for a holiday.
B:Yes.
A:Well,I can't (72)G Mum with me.Could you look after for me(73)E I'm away?
B:With pleasure!
A:Are you sure you don't mind?
B:Yes,of course I'm sure.I'd love to look after her.I'm glad to help.What do I have to do?
A:I've(74)C it down on this list.
B:Good.Don't worry.I'll take good (75)F of her.
A:I'm sure you will.