题目内容

【题目】Tim and Sara are brother and sister. They live ______ their parents on a farm in the countryside. They are never ______ because there is always something to do on the farm. Every day they get up early and help their parents ______ the family's cows before school.

Their school starts at 9:00 a.m. and finishes at 3:00 p.m. They always walk there. They ______ their time in the school. There every day is new and they can ______ a lot from the teachers. Their favorite ______ is science because they think it is really interesting.

In the evening,after they ______ their homework,they always work on the farm. Weekends are their favorite time ______ they can go for long walks in the countryside. When the weather is good,they always go camping.

In winter,when the village is white with snow,the children often go skating or ______ snowmen.

They enjoy living in the countryside.“It gives ______ a chance (机会) to know more about nature (大自然),” they said.

1A. for B. from C. with D. between

2A. bored B. shy C. friendly D. afraid

3A. save B. sell C. cook D. feed

4A. show B. love C. lose D. worry

5A. try B. keep C. learn D. remember

6A. subject B. habit C. activity D. picture

7A. order B. finish C. ask D. wonder

8A. or B. but C. after D. because

9A. make B. move C. wash D. describe

10A. me B. her C. us D. them

【答案】

1 C

2 A

3 D

4 B

5 C

6 A

7 B

8 D

9 A

10 C

【解析】

短文大意:这篇记叙文讲述了提姆和萨拉兄妹俩的日常生活。他们跟父母住在农场里,每天早起帮助父母喂牛,然后去上学;他们喜欢上学,因为可以从老师那里学到很多东西;晚上回到家做作业。他们最喜欢周末时光,可以散步和野营,冬天还可以滑冰或堆雪人。全文表达了他们对乡村生活的热爱之情。

1句意:他们和父母住在农村的一个农场里。考查介词辨析题。A. for为了,表目的;B. from从;C. with和……一起;D. between在……两者之间,和and连用。live with……一起生活;根据句意语境,可知选C。

2句意:他们从不无聊,因为农场总是有事可做。考查形容词辨析题。A. bored无聊的;B. shy害羞的;C. friendly友好的;D. afraid担心的。never从不,表否定;根据下文there is always something to do on the farm.,可知bored符合句意,故选A。

3句意:他们每天早起,在上学前帮助父母喂家里的牛。考查动词辨析题。A. save救;B. sell卖;C. cook做饭;D. feed喂养。根据help their parents,可知ABC三项意思都与句意不合,故选D。

4句意:他们喜欢他们在学校的时间。考查动词辨析题。A. show展示;B. love爱;C. lose丢失;D. worry担心。根据下文There every day is new and they can learn a lot from the teachers.,结合句意语境,可知他们喜欢学校生活,故选B。

5句意:每一天都是新的,他们可以从老师那里学到很多东西。考查动词辨析题。A. try尝试;B. keep保持;C. learn学习;D. remember记住。from the teachers从老师那里根据句意语境,可知是跟老师学知识,故选C。

6句意:他们最喜欢的科目是科学,因为他们认为它很有趣。考查名词辨析题。A. subject科目;B. habit 习惯;C. activity活动;D. picture图片。science科学,是一门学科;根据句意语境,可知选A。

7句意:晚上,他们做完作业后,总是在农场玩耍考查动词辨析题。A. order命令;B. finish完成;C. ask问;D. wonder对…感到好奇。finish their homework完成作业根据句意语境,可知选B。

8句意:周末是他们最喜欢的时光,因为他们可以在乡间走很长一段路。考查连词辨析题。or或者,表选择;but但是,表转折;after在以后,表时间;because因为,表原因。本句前后是因果关系,需用because连接;根据句意语境,可知选D。

9句意:在冬天,当村庄白雪覆盖时,孩子们经常去滑冰或堆雪人。考查动词辨析题。make snowmen堆雪人,固定短语;根据句意语境,可知选A。

10句意:他们说:“它给了我们更多了解自然的机会。”考查代词辨析题。根据句意语境,话是他们(they)说的,可知us符合句意,故选C。

完形填空,它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体,是难度最大的题,重点考查语言综合运用的能力。解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。

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A.increase the population
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A.the capital of Australia
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