题目内容

Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar (沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has_____ it into a forest. One day in 1979, 16-year-old Payeng was walking

______ the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days’ time

_______the heat and the absence (缺失) of trees. Payeng felt very_____ when he saw

this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive (存活) in the sandbars.

To water the trees was a difficult_______for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the______ bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil (土壤). Now the sandbar is a thick forest and________ to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and_____ there for a few months.

Payeng is now in______fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres (英亩) of forests and is

______ as the Forest Man of India. In 2015, he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards (奖) in India.

1.A. divided B. put C. turned D. threw

2.A. along B. through C. across D. past

3.A. according to B. because of C. as for D. so that

4.A. lonely B. happy C. tired D. sad

5.A. task B. journey C. condition D. answer

6.A. wild B. tall C. young D. old

7.A. way B. guide C. room D. home

8.A. stay B. lie C. sit D. wait

9.A. her B. his C. its D. their

10.A. invited B. served C. known D. formed

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 【解析】文章介绍了Jadav Payeng的事迹。他花了三十八年的时间在沙洲上种树，种出了一片森林，并介绍了他开始种树的原因以及他独自种树的难处与他的努力所取得的成绩。 1.句意：在过去的38年里，他在布拉马普特拉河的沙洲上种植树木，把它变成了一片森林...
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In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.

Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar(类似的) to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil(土壤） insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.

Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish (墨鱼) in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over (散开) , its enemies(敌人) will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.

1.It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because____________.　　　　　 .

A. locusts are good runners B. locusts can jump very high

C. locusts are smarter than birds D. locusts can change their color

2.According to the passage, most soil insects_________

A. do not have bright colors B. change their colors with the soil

C. do not live in a dark and wet environment D. Eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees

3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word ”survive” in the passage.

A. 繁殖 B. 产卵 C. 觅食 D. 生存

4.The ink fish_______ so that its enemies will not see it.

A. changes its color B. makes the water around it black

C. appears only at night D. hides itself in the sea rocks

5.What is the main ides of this passage

A. Some insects and animals have different skills.

B. Some insects and animals are clever than we think.

C. Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.

D. Some insects and animals can get used to (习惯) the environment easily.

1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 【解析】试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了一些动物如何利用颜色来保护自己的方式。 1. 2. 3. 4.

书面表达

假设你是李梅，你的笔友Jack从英国给你写了一封信，信中谈到了他在英国学校中的学习情况以及他本人的一些爱好。请你给他回信，谈谈你在学校里的学习情况，如：你在几年级，都学什么科目，你最喜欢哪门课、最喜欢哪项体育运动及原因等。词数：70左右。

参考词汇：grade 年级；biology生物

Dear Jack，

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Mei

Dear Jack, I am in Grade Seven in a middle school this year. I have many new subjects. They are geography, biology, and history. My favorite subject is English. I like it because it’s very interest...

I play football two hours every day.

A. at B. in C. for D. tell

C 【解析】试题分析：句意：我每天打2个小时的篮球。一段时间前用介词for。故选C。

完成句子

1.难怪这个地方是空的！

___________the place is empty!

2.因为春节的缘故，这段时间成了中国最繁忙的时候。

It's the busiest season in China______the Spring Festival.

3.与去年相比，利润是不错的。

Profits were good________last year.

4.他的电视又出毛病了。

His television has________again.

5.祝贺你获得一等奖。

_________you on winning the first prize.

1.No wonder 2.because of 3.compared with 4.in trouble 5.Congratulations to 【解析】 1.no wonder难怪，放在句首，注意首字母大写，答案为No wonder。 2.because后跟句子，because of后跟名词或名词性短语。the Spring Festival为名词性...

We can't go into the meeting room because the sign says “ ”.

A. Hurry up B. Be quiet

C. Don't entry D. Pay attention to it

C 【解析】句意：我们不能进入会议室，因为牌子上写着“禁止进入”。A. Hurry up快点；B. Be quiet安静；C. Don't entry禁止入内；D. Pay attention to it注意结合句意可知，答案为C。

--- Where is your father, Bruce?

--- He Shanghai. He will be back in three days.

A. has been to B. has gone to

C. went to D. was in

B 【解析】句意：一一你爸爸在哪儿，布鲁斯？——他去上海了。他三天后回来。一方面，问句是问现在爸爸在哪，属于现在时态的范畴，根据语境，答语中的句子应该用现在完成时，首先排除C,D；另一方面，has been to表示“去过某地已回来”，has gone to表示“去了某地尚未回来”，答语回答还没有回来，故答案选B。

Jack is one of my best friends. Now I’ll tell you a story about him. One day he wanted to buy some new clothes, ________ he went to a shop. First he _______ for some trousers and put them _______, but then he took them off and gave them ______ to the shopkeeper, “Now, give me a coat instead of these. ” The man gave him a coat and said, “This one costs the same ______ the trousers. ” Jack took the coat and walked out of the shop with _______. The shopkeeper ran after him and said, “You have not paid for that ______!” “But I gave you the trousers for the coat, ” said Jack. “They cost the same as the coat, ______they?” “Yes, ”said the shopkeeper. “But you didn’t pay for the trousers _____!”

“Of course, I didn’t! ” answered Jack. “I didn’t take them. ______gives things back and then pays for them ! ”

1.A. but B. or C. so D. while

2.A. wanted B. asked C. bought D. got

3.A. away B. up C. off D. on

4.A. back B. then C. in D. towards

5.A. like B. so C. as D. with

6.A. this B. it C. that D. the trousers

7.A. thing B. shop C. trousers D. coat

8.A. didn’t B. wasn’t C. wouldn’t D. couldn’t

9.A. too B. also C. either D. neither

10.A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Everyone

1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 【解析】短文介绍了作者的朋友杰克去商店购物的故事。来到商店后，他首先要了几条裤子试穿了一下，然后退了回去。又看了一件外套，询问价格时，售货员说价格和裤子的价钱一样，杰克接过外套，没有付钱就走出了商店。当售货员追着向他要钱时，杰克却说自己是拿裤子换的外套，而裤...

—What were you doing at this time yesterday?

—I _______ with my friends .

A. am chatting B. was chatting C. chatted

B 【解析】句意：——昨天这个时候你在做什么？——我在和我朋友聊天。根据第一句可知是过去进行时态；故选B

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