题目内容

In nature, you may see many insects and animals of different colors. Have you ever wondered why Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not always an easy job for birds to catch them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter than their enemies. The reason is that the colors of locusts change with the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the yellow and brown color as crops do.

Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can’t be seen easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar(类似的) to the trees. For the same reason, polar bears that live on a land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil(土壤) insects are mostly dark-colored and they live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.

Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish (墨鱼) in the sea can send out some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over (散开) , its enemies(敌人) will find themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away. That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.

1.It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because____________.      .

A. locusts are good runners B. locusts can jump very high

C. locusts are smarter than birds D. locusts can change their color

2.According to the passage, most soil insects_________

A. do not have bright colors B. change their colors with the soil

C. do not live in a dark and wet environment D. Eat colorful insects like butterflies and bees

3.What’s the meaning of the underlined word ”survive” in the passage.

A. 繁殖 B. 产卵 C. 觅食 D. 生存

4.The ink fish_______ so that its enemies will not see it.

A. changes its color B. makes the water around it black

C. appears only at night D. hides itself in the sea rocks

5.What is the main ides of this passage

A. Some insects and animals have different skills.

B. Some insects and animals are clever than we think.

C. Some insects and animals use colors to protect themselves.

D. Some insects and animals can get used to (习惯) the environment easily.

1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 【解析】试题分析:这篇短文中作者主要介绍了一些动物如何利用颜色来保护自己的方式。 1. 2. 3. 4.
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相关题目

Jadav Payeng is a forestry worker from Jorhat, India. Over the past 38 years, he has planted trees on a sandbar (沙洲) of the Brahmaputra River and has_____ it into a forest. One day in 1979, 16-year-old Payeng was walking

______ the bank of the Brahmaputra River. He saw many snakes on the sandbars. These snakes died in a few days’ time

_______the heat and the absence (缺失) of trees. Payeng felt very_____ when he saw

this. He decided to plant some trees. Single-handedly, he started planting bamboo trees, as only bamboo trees could survive (存活) in the sandbars.

To water the trees was a difficult_______for one man. With his hard work and great effort, day by day the______ bamboo trees grew into a forest. His tree planting has changed the soil (土壤). Now the sandbar is a thick forest and________ to thousands of plants and animals. A large group of around 100 elephants visit the forest every year and_____ there for a few months.

Payeng is now in______fifties. He has planted close to 1,400 acres (英亩) of forests and is

______ as the Forest Man of India. In 2015, he was honored with Padma Shri, one of the top awards (奖) in India.

1.A. divided B. put C. turned D. threw

2.A. along B. through C. across D. past

3.A. according to B. because of C. as for D. so that

4.A. lonely B. happy C. tired D. sad

5.A. task B. journey C. condition D. answer

6.A. wild B. tall C. young D. old

7.A. way B. guide C. room D. home

8.A. stay B. lie C. sit D. wait

9.A. her B. his C. its D. their

10.A. invited B. served C. known D. formed

1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C 【解析】文章介绍了Jadav Payeng的事迹。他花了三十八年的时间在沙洲上种树,种出了一片森林,并介绍了他开始种树的原因以及他独自种树的难处与他的努力所取得的成绩。 1.句意:在过去的38年里,他在布拉马普特拉河的沙洲上种植树木,把它变成了一片森林...

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