题目内容
18.阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题.About five hundred years ago,an earthquake(地震) happened in a small village.Luckily for them,nothing was destroyed (毁坏) and no one was hurt.(1)But a huge ______ fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the_______of the road.
When the earthquake stopped,many people came to the road and saw the stone.Some of the strongest men tried to lift the stone out of the road.But they couldn't move it.They tried to push it but failed.(2)They tried to pull it with ropes (绳索) but nothing worked..
""Well,"they said sadly,"there's nothing we can do about it.We'II have to change
the way."
At this time a boy about 12years old said,"I think I can help you to move the stone away."
"You?"they shouted."What are you talking about?"The men all laughed at the boy.The next morning,some people came into the road.One of them shouted,"The stone is gone."3)更多的人跑出去看发生了什么事. It was true.The stone wasn't on the road any longer.It wasn't even near the road.
The boy walked over to where the stone had been and said,"I buried(埋藏) it."The people looked rather surprised."You see,'he said,'1dug a deep hole next to the stone and I dug a small incline (斜坡)up to the stone and the stone rolled(滚) down into the hole itself.Then I covered it with earth."
The villagers shouted,"Clever boy!Clever boy!"
This clever boy had a good idea.
81.在1)句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:stone,middle
82.将2)句译成英文:他们尽力用绳索拉但不起作用
83.将3)句译成中文:More people ran out to see what had happened
84.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子:We can do nothing about it.There's nothing we can do about it
85.找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子:This clever boy had a good idea..
分析 这篇文章讲述了一个小村庄发生了一次地震,所幸的是无人受伤,但一块大石头挡在路的中央,一些强壮的男人试图搬开,但没有做到.有一个小男孩在石头旁边挖了一个大坑,顺石头方向挖成斜坡,石头自己滚了进去,然后用土埋掉,人们夸男孩聪明.文章告诉我们要想办法.
解答 81题答案:stone,middle考查细词汇题,根据文中句意应该是因为地震大石头从山下掉下在路中间,故答案是stone,middle.
82题答案:他们尽力用绳索拉但不起作用考查细节理解题,根据题干try to do sth试着做某事,故答案是他们尽力用绳索拉但不起作用.
83题答案:More people ran out to see what had happened考查细节理解题,根据题干:更多的人跑出去看发生了什么事,故答案是More people ran out to see what had happened.
84题答案:There's nothing we can do about it考查细节理解题,根据文中的We can do nothing about it,用there be句型来转换,故答案是There's nothing we can do about it.
85题答案:This clever boy had a good idea.考查主旨题,根据文中的大意,故答案是This clever boy had a good idea..
点评 本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.
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A.165
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C.195
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