题目内容

【题目】书面表达

近日,你校迎来一批来自英国的交流生,学校组织学生向他们介绍中国的传统文化。请你根据表格信息写一篇题为"Chinese Tea"的英语短文,向英国交流生介绍中国的茶文化。

历史

历史悠久,享誉世界;

种类

种类多样,各具特色;

习俗

以茶会友,馈赠亲朋;

功效

有益健康,提神醒脑;

影响

……(自拟两点)

注意:1.对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥。

2.词数90左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。

3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。

Chinese Tea

Tea is an important part of Chinese culture.

【答案】Tea is an important part of Chinese culture. It has a long history and it is famous all over the world. There’re many kinds of tea in China. Each of them has its own characteristics.

Most Chinese like drinking tea.People often treat friends with tea.They often buy tea for their friends and relatives as a gift.Drinking tea is good for people’s health.A cup of tea can make relaxed and energetic.

Tea not only helps foreigners know about China but also builds a bridge between the East and the West.

【解析】

这是一篇话题作文,题目是Chinese Tea。本文人称主要是第三人称,时态主要是一般现在时。认为阅读材料,认真审题,确定主题,表格信息提示就是本文的提纲要点,根据要点适当发挥,列出提纲。短文必须包含提示内容,条理清楚,字数90词左右。要运用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有连贯性。写完以后,注意再读一遍,看看有无单词拼写、标点、语法错误(时态、主谓一致等)。本文提纲:

茶是中国文化的重要组成部分。它历史悠久,享誉世界。中国有很多种茶。它们中的每一个都有自己的特点。

大多数中国人喜欢喝茶。人们经常用茶来招待朋友。他们经常给朋友和亲戚买茶作为礼物。喝茶有益于人们的健康。一杯茶可以使人放松和精力充沛。

茶不仅有助于外国人了解中国,而且能在东西方之间架起一座桥梁。

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【题目】The painter Craigie Aitchison was born in Scotland. He came to London intending(打算)to study law, but went to art school instead. There he found the traditional drawing classes diffcult, but still kept on painting.

In his late twenties he was given money by the Italian government to study art and liked early Italian artists, which shows in some of his work. He loved the greens and browns of the Italian fields and the clear light there, and wanted to put this light into his paintings.

This led him to paint colours thinly one on top of another from light to dark, but he insists he's never sure what the results will be. He says, "It's a secret-because I don't know myself. I don't start by painting yellow, knowing I'm going to put anything on top." Like most talented people, Aitchison makes it sound easy. "Anyone can do the colours-you can buy them. I simply notice what you put the colours next to."

Unlike some artists, he never does drawings before he starts a painting, as he feels that if he did, he might get bored and not do the painting afterwards. Instead, Aitchison changes his paintings many times before they are finished. This explains why his favourite models are people who don't ask to see their pictures while he's painting them. "If I feel they're worried and want to look at the painting, I can't do it."

Since moving to London years ago, he has not felt part of the Scottish(苏格兰的)painting scene. He says he doesn't want to follow any tradition, but just paints the way he can. However, his work still influences young British painters.

1In the passage, the writer is trying to .

A. describe particular works by Craigie Aitchison

B. teach readers how to paint like Craigie Aitchison

C. introduce the artist Craigie Aitchison to the readers

D. explain how Craigie Aitchison has made money from painting

2What can the reader learn about Aitchison from the passage?

A. He works in a different way from other artists.

B. He often gets bored easily with his paintings.

C. He found the drawing classes easy at art school.

D. He was sure what his painting was like before drawing.

3Aitchison prefers models who don't .

A. keep moving around while he's working

B. ask him about his strange method of working

C. worry about how long the work will take

D. feel worried to see the work as it's developing

4What might a visitor at an exhibition say about Aitchison's work?

A. I love his recent painting of Scotland, which are very similar to a number of other Scottish painters.

B. You can still see the influence of his trip to Italy in some of these pictures.

C. You can tell he spent a lot of time drawing the picture before he started painting.

D. I wonder if his law training helps him at all, especially in selling his work.

【题目】阅读E篇短文,回答下列问题。

Eleven countries are building a great wall of trees across Africa. It is called the Great Green Wall. The aim is to bring life to the dry lands and help to fight the bad environment.

The wall is 8, 000 kilometers long and 15 kilometers wide. It covers from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east, on the south of the Sahara Desert (撒哈拉沙漠). So far, Senegal has made the best progress by planting about 11,000,000 trees.

Many years ago, there were few trees in that area and the winds used to be very strong. It was harmful to the fields. Also, there was little rain, so few plants could grow and many people went hungry. Since the tree planting project started, the trees have provided food for the local people and increased the wetness (湿度) of the air. Little by little, there appeared green fields for people to grow plant.

The project which began in 2007 is supposed to cost a total of 8, 000, 000, 000 dollars. Many countries are trying their best to help to continue the planting. So we will be able to see the whole green wall across Africa in the near future!

1Why are the countries building the wall of trees?

____________________________________________________________

2Where is the great wall of trees?

____________________________________________________________

3Why couldn't many plants grow in that area many years ago?

____________________________________________________________

4When did the project begin?

____________________________________________________________

5What does the passage mainly talk about?

____________________________________________________________

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