B Do you remember your first day of school? Maybe your mom or dad stayed at home from work,so they could drive you to school,or maybe they waved goodbye to you as you were getting on the school bus. Y 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Do you remember your first day of school? Maybe your mom or dad stayed at home from work,so they could drive you to school,or maybe they waved goodbye to you as you were getting on the school bus. You probably wore new clothes for the first day of school,and maybe you were just a bit scared.

In Germany parents go to the school with their children on the first day. That way the children are not alone. Parents stay at the school the whole day.

When they get to school,each child receives a zuckertute. A zuckertute is a cone-shaped (圆维形的) package. It is filled with toys and sweets. The top of the package is covered with flowers. It is usually very large and sometimes stands as tall as the child!The zuckertute is brought to school by the parents before the school day begins. Children often put their pictures on their zuckertutes. The first day is spent exploring the classroom and getting to know one another. When the day is over,children and parents go home for a family party. The party is usually held at home,but sometimes it is held at a restaurant.

Brothers,sisters,grandparents,cousins,aunts and uncles are invited to the party. In small towns,neighbors even come to congratulate the child. Everyone brings gifts to the child.

() 1. Parents on the first day of school in Germany.

A. get presents from their children

B. wave goodbye to their children

C. feel lonely without their children

D. stay at school the whole day

() 2. There are in a zuckertute.

A. school things and books

B. school things and pictures

C. toys and books

D. toys and sweets

() 3. In Germany,parents bring a zuckertute to school .

A. on the first day of school

B. after their children go to school

C. before the first day of school

D. when their children get home from school

() 4. The family party for the child's first day of school is usually held in Germany.

A. at home B. at school

C. in a restaurant D. in a hotel

() 5. What is the best title for the passage?

A. Parents and Children in Germany

B. How German Children Go to School

C. The Zuckertute for German Children

D. A Sweet Celebration for German Children

B 阅读提示：在德国，孩子第一天上学时父母要和孩子一起去。为了让孩子不孤单，父母会在学校待一整天，放学后父母还会为孩子举行家庭聚会。

1. D 细节理解题。由第二段中的“Parents stay at the school the whole day. ”可知,在德国，孩子上学的第一天父母会在学校待一整天。

2. D细节理解题。由第三段中的“Azuckertute is a coneshaped package. It is filled with toys and sweets. ”可知，zuckertute里面装满了玩具和糖果。

3. C细节理解题。由第三段中的“Thezuckertuteisbroughtto school by the parents before the school day begins. ”可知，父母在学校开学前把zuckertute带到学校里。

4. A 细节理解题。由第三段中的“The party is usually held at home."”可知，聚会通常在家中举行。

5. D主旨大意题。本文主要谈论的是德国孩子上学第一天的庆祝活动，故本文的最佳标题应为D项。

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The show provides an interesting view on modern family life. In the show,we can see how young dads are struggling to find the best way to raise their children.

A father is very important for a family. Psychologists say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a child's development. Fathers teach their children skills and give them confidence to try new things. A child learns that if something goes wrong,he or she can rely on dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad,a child runs a greater risk of dropping out of school and getting into trouble.

() 1. How many families take part in the show?

A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.

() 2. Where do the group have to make a meal in one show?

A. In a town.

B. In a small city.

C. In a small village.

D. In a big city.

() 3. What does the show provide us?

A. An interesting view on modern family life.

B. How the shows were made.

C. Some funny stories of the superstars.

D. A moving story about raising children.

() 4. What does the underlined word “rely” mean in Chinese?

A. 召集 B. 渴望

C. 依靠 D. 迫使

() 5. Which one of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. The dads and their children try to complete a set of tasks in the show.

B. All the kids in the show are less than seven years old.

C. The dads in the show are all superstars.

D. Moms have a stronger influence on the kids than dads.

	Nie Haisheng was born in September, 1964. He is from Hubei. After graduating from high school, he joined the PLA Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998, he was chosen for the astronaut program. He carried out (^ifr) the Shenzhou 6 manned spacecraft missionC?-^) with Fei Junlong in 2005. In April, 2013, he became a crew member of the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft mission. He is the commander(指令长）of this mission*
	Zhang Xiaoguang was born in Jinzhou, Liaoning. He was born in May, 1966, and he joined the army in June, 1985. In January，1998，Zhang was trained as one of China’s first batch(—批）of astronauts. Before he was trained as an astronaut, Zhang was a senior pilot He carried out the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft mission with Nie Haisheng and Wang Yaping.
	Born in 1980 in Yantai, Shandong, Wang Yaping joined the PLA in 1997. In 2010, she became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts and was chosen to the crew of the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft mission in April, 2013. She is China’s first astronaut to give lectures to middle and elementary school students in space.

() 1. Where is Nie Haisheng from?

A. Shandong. B. Liaoning. C. Beijing. D. Hubei.

() 2. Who is the commander of the Shenzhou 10 manned spacecraft mission?

A. Yang Liwei. B. Nie Haisheng.

C. Wang Yaping. D. Zhang Xiaoguang.

() 3. How long has Zhang Xiaoguang been an astronaut?

A. For 16 years. B. For 20 years.

C. For 26 years. D. For 30 years.

() 4. Who is the first Chinese astronaut that gave students lectures in space?

A. Nie Haisheng. B. Zhang Xiaoguang.

C. Wang Yaping. D. Yang Liwei.

() 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Wang Yaping is the youngest of the three astronauts.

B. In January,1998,Zhang Xiaoguang was trained as one of China's second batch of astronauts.

C. Wang Yaping joined the PLA in 1997 and became an astronaut in April,2013.

D. Wang Yaping is China's first woman astronaut in history.

When I was young,I liked to play jokes on people I knew,especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking and I was playing with my younger brother Tony. Suddenly I ran to my mother and said ,“Tony fell from the open window!” She was very worried and ran out of the kitchen. Then I said, “Don’t worry,I'm just joking. ” My mother shouted at me ,“If you do it again,I'll hit you."

Another day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on them. In the beginning I swam fast and I called out “Help”. All my friends came to help me. However,they found that I was joking. But half an hour later I wasn’t joking. I was so fast,soon I got tired and couldn’t swim on in water. I tried my best to call my friends for help,but this time nobody came to help me.

In the end they found I was telling the truth. They came and saved my life. They took me to the hospital. This is the best lesson in my life. From then on I haven’t joked on anyone.

() 1. When he was young,the writer liked to .

A. play with his brother

B. help his mother cook

C. play jokes on people

D. go swimming with his friends

() 2. What happened when the writer was playing with his brother?

A. He got tired.

B. He played a joke on his mother.

C. Tony fell from the open window.

D. His mother hit him.

() 3. In the beginning,all his friends came to help him because he

A. swam fast

B. called for help

C. would sink in water

D. couldn’t swim on in the water

() 4. When the writer called his friends for help for the second time,they .

A. took him to the hospital at once

B. came and saved him immediately

C. thought at first he was joking again

D. did nothing because the writer had lied to them

() 5. The story tells us that .

A. swimming is dangerous

B. the writer is a naughty boy

C. one can play jokes only on people he knows

D. if someone always tells lies,others won’t trust him

My family members have a close relationship because our family has some rules.

◆Family dinners

My mother makes it a rule that everyone should sit down at the table and have dinner together. I think this is one of the easiest and most important rules to have as a family. Eating meals together creates a sense of belonging. What's more,keeping the habit will add to everyone's enjoyment.

◆

Although it is hard for us to keep this routine at first,it has turned out to be a good habit. After dinner we usually have our playtime,and then 7：00 p. m. is bath time;7： 30 p. m. is time to have some milk;at 7:50 p. m. my mother reads a story,and then lights go out at 8： 00 p. m. This routine makes me wake up early in the morning and helps me be in a good mood at school.

◆Cleaning up

Cleaning up is a family matter. After dinner we help our parents to clean up the kitchen and clear everything off the table. After this,we are asked to clean up the toys that we were playing with in the daytime. Then we won’t step on hard or wooden toys when we get up the next morning.

() 1. The writer's family members have a relationship.

A. good B. bad C. common D. special

() 2. The writer's mother makes a rule of at home.

A. eating dinners together B. living together C. night-time routine D. cleaning up the house

() 3. The second rule in the writer's family should be .

A. everyday routine

B. working routine

C. night-time routine

D. free-time routine

() 4. In order to develop good habits,kids in the writer's family are asked to .

A. do homework

B. clear everything off the table

C. step on hard or wooden toys

D. clean up the toys

() 5. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Eating dinner together.

B. Family rules for a close relationship.

C. A sense of belonging.

D. Doing housework at home.

Some people believe that some star signs get along better with each other than other star signs. Perhaps we should first start with those which are incompatible. Aries and Leo are not a good mix. Both of them are leaders.Aries is energetic and is not compatible with Leo because Leo is strong and confident. Also,Pisces and Taurus are not a good pair. Taurus is practical and will not be patient enough to wait for Pisces to stop daydreaming.

Perhaps the best choice of friends for Taurus is Capricorn. Taurus can be stubborn and Capricorn is patient and would be prepared to wait for Taurus to change his or her mind. Aries should get to know Pisces.Aries is active but Pisces is gentle and easygoing. They are like yin and yang. Leo would be well matched with Libra. Leo likes to give gifts and Libra likes beautiful things.

The perfect pair is Libra and Scorpio. Libra does not like to argue but love peace. Libra will never ask Scorpio to do energetic things. Sagittarius will enjoy listening to Gemini’s talk.

Capricorn and Cancer could also be good friends. Cancer is kind and sensitive and gets on well with Capricorn who is shy.

Virgo and Aquarius are a good match. Sometimes,however,there can be problems in their relation. Aquarius has many friends,and Virgo worries a lot,so meeting a lot of people can be stressful for them.

1. Who is the best choice of friends for Taurus?

2. Who would wait for Taurus?

3. What are Aries and Pisces like?

4. Who is the best pair?

5. What doea Virgo worry about?

Table manners from different cultures are totally different. Hei：e are some interesting table manners in different countries.

In Spain,you,re supposed to use your bread as another piece of cutlery. Spanish people often hold a fork in their right hand,and a small piece of bread in their left hand,which is then used to help push food gently onto the fork.

In Brazil,you should wipe your mouth with your napkin every time you take a drink.

In Russia,you’re not supposed to look into another one's plate. It's polite to leave a little food at the end of the meal.

In Chile,dishes should be served from the left and taken away from the right.

In India,you should use the right hand to take food and use the left hand to pass dishes. South Indian meals are served on a banana leaf that has been cleaned with warm water.

In the US and Canada,gentlemen should stand behind their chairs until women are seated. Before asking for additional servings,you should finish the serving on your plate.

() 1. In Spain,you should push food onto your fork with .

A. the spoon in your left hand

B. the spoon in your right hand

C. the bread in your left hand

D. the bread in your right hand

() 2. You shouldn’t in Russia.

A. stand behind your chair

B. look into other people's plates

C. wipe your mouth with your napkin

D. leave any food on your plate

() 3. In , people should take away dishes from the right.

A. Spain B. Chile

C. America D. Canada

() 4. People use to take food at the table in India.

A. forks B. napkin

C. the left hand D. the right hand

() 5. In South India,people put food .

A. in a bowl with warm water

B. in a pot with warm water

C. on a clean banana leaf

D. on a clean plate

四、短文填词

March 5 is “Lei Feng Day”. It started fifty years ago. Till now half a c 1 has passed. Is the spirit (精神) of Lei Feng outdated (过时的) ？

Some people have shown us that it is n 2 But people have also changed the ways in which they help others.

Zhao has been a volunteer for 18 years. She still r 3 her experience at an old people's home several years ago. An old man held her hand and said ,“You don't need to do a 4 for us. Seeing young people here is all we need. ”

Those words made Zhao t 5 ： in what ways can we better help people? “Before we give a helping hand,we should find out what they w 6 ，” Zhao said to the Qilu Evening News.

Besides Zhao,other people have shown their understanding of the spirit of Lei Feng.

Last January ,“noodle fever” swept Zhengzhou,Henan. One local man,Li Gang,42. said in his post that he had a s 7 illness and needed a lot of money for an operation. However,what he asked for wasn’t charity,b 8 for more people to come to eat noodles at his restaurant.

Li's post spread q 9 . Soon his restaurant was filled with customers every day and Li was able to a 10 to have his operation on February 2.

In this way,people could help Li without hurting his dignity (自尊) .

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

2. It seems that no one can get the boy (take) part in the writing competition.

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