题目内容
2.After a few weeks in China,I started to notice something strange at the dinner table.I was in a(31)A with my friends when,beside us on another table,a group of four men were shouting at each other and waving their (32)Caround.I finally learned that they were"fighting"to pay the bill!This scene (33)B me of what it would look like in Britain.It would be almost unheard of.British food culture usually means that you pay for(34)D you ordered.In a British restaurant,you'll just (35)Byourself.It's called"splitting (分开) the bill"or"going Dutch".
I guess there is one (36)Cthat could explain some of the differences between East and West.How you pay the bill (37)Dhow you order,as well as how you eat.(38)Ain Chinese restaurants,the group decides on each dish,so the group eats all of the dishes.Can you imagine trying to work out how much each person needs to pay if you're all sharing!
The Western-style food is different.Each person(39)D the food that he or she wants.Sharing isn't commonly practiced.So it's (40)B to pay for what you ordered.
I personally enjoy both practices.It's nice to treat your friends to dinner sometimes.And it's nice to be treated.
| 31.A.restaurant | B.classroom | C.kitchen | D.bank |
| 32.A.food | B.chopsticks | C.money | D.dishes |
| 33.A.required | B.reminded | C.warned | D.connected |
| 34.A.wherever | B.however | C.whenever | D.whatever |
| 35.A.care about | B.pay for | C.eat up | D.hang out |
| 36.A.excuse | B.fact | C.reason | D.symbol |
| 37.A.result in | B.pass by | C.prepare for | D.depend on |
| 38.A.Usually | B.Luckily | C.Quietly | D.Naturally |
| 39.A.asks | B.invites | C.buys | D.chooses |
| 40.A.necessary | B.simple | C.convenient | D.direct. |
分析 文章大意:本文介绍了中西方的餐饮文化之一--付账.中国人喜欢大家点餐大家一起分享,所以喜欢抢着付账;而西方人则喜欢各自点自己想吃的东西,并各自付账.并在文章中表明了作者的观点,两种文化他都喜欢.
解答 31.A 考查名词辨析.A表示饭店;B表示教室;C表示厨房;D表示银行.由beside us on another table可知我们是在饭店,选A.
32.C 考查名词辨析.A表示食物; B表示筷子;C表示钱;D表示餐.由I finally learned that they were"fighting"to pay the bill可知此处表示四个人举挥着他们的钱向彼此大喊,选C.
33.B 考查动词与固定搭配.A表示要求;B表示提醒;C表示警告;D表示联系.remind sb of sth表示提醒某人某事,此处表示这个情景让我想起了在英国会是什么样的,选B.
34.D 考查宾语从句.分析句子可知空格处引导宾语从句作pay for的宾语,且从句中缺ordered的宾语,要用whatever引导,其他选项在从句中不能作宾语,选D.
35.B 考查短语辨析.A表示关心;B表示支付;C表示吃完;D表示闲逛.由It's called"splitting (分开) the bill"or"going Dutch"可知此处表示你只需要付你自己的钱,选B.
36.C 考查名词辨析.A表示借口;B表示事实;C表示原因;D表示象征.由explain可知此处表示我觉得有一个原因可以解释中西方的差异,选C.
37.D 考查短语辨析.A表示引起,导致;B表示路过;C表示准备;D表示取决于.结合语境可知此处表示你如何付账取决于你是怎么点的餐,选D.
38.A 考查副词辨析.A表示通常;B表示幸运地;C表示安静地;D表示自然地.由实际情况可知此处表示通常在中国饭店,一群人决定每道菜,所以这群人吃所有的菜,选A.
39.D 考查动词辨析.A表示问;B表示邀请;C表示买;D表示选择.由Sharing isn't commonly practiced可知此处表示每个人选择他或她想吃的菜,选D.
40.B 考查形容词辨析.A表示必要的;C表示简单的;D表示方便的;D表示直接的.由Each person chooses the food that he or she wants.Sharing isn't commonly practiced可知此处表示的是所以只付你自己点的东西的钱是很简单的,选B.
点评 解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.
| A. | laughing and thinking | B. | laugh and think | ||
| C. | to laugh and think | D. | to laugh and to think |
| A. | write it down | B. | write down it | C. | write them down |
| A. | me; on | B. | her; at | C. | him; in |
| A. | mustn't | B. | can't | C. | wont' | D. | needn't |
Tonight,I was on my way to the store to get(34)D when I saw the man.My daughter and her friend were waiting in the car.We all felt so(35)C that this man was standing out in the cold,wet weather.Many people say that he should be able to work.Either way,I don't feel it is my place to(36)D.As I was sharing that feeling with my daughter and her friend,I decided that I needed to(37)Bthis man.For one I wanted to show the girls the importance of helping others,and not worrying whether they were trying hard or not.
I believe that if he is standing out on different corners all day and night,(38)Athe weather is,he must really need the help.
So,when we pulled over to give him some money,I said,"God bless you,"and he said it back to us.We got him a hot chocolate and a hamburger because we were worried about him being (39)D.He was so sweet and very thankful.
All of us left with smiles,especially me!Because,as we were pulling away,the girls were talking about ways they could (40)A money to help him and others like him.It was the best trip I had ever made to get milk!
| 31.A.writes | B.notices | C.reads | D.calls |
| 32.A.Normally | B.Gradually | C.Curiously | D.Luckily |
| 33.A.lend | B.hand | C.promise | D.allow |
| 34.A.chocolate | B.hamburger | C.bread | D.milk |
| 35.A.comfortable | B.dangerous | C.awful | D.strange |
| 36.A.park | B.live | C.sit | D.judge |
| 37.A.leave | B.help | C.refuse | D.teach |
| 38.A.whatever | B.however | C.wherever | D.whenever |
| 39.A.helpless | B.eager | C.tired | D.cold |
| 40.A.raise | B.borrow | C.lose | D.waste. |
| 基本情况 (外貌、个性) | Daniel 北京一所男女混合学校的八年级学生.个高、戴着眼镜,幽默、乐于助人. |
| 学习生活、爱好 | 学校生活愉快,擅长学习,最喜欢英语;经常参加一些兴趣小组,如:…;闲暇时喜欢自己制作、维修、装饰东西. |
| 旅游计划 | 本周六将进行一次学校旅行,参观北海公园,相信他们… |
| 评 价 | Daniel很优秀,师生都很喜欢他. |
I have a pen friend named Daniel.
| Personal information | 14岁,八年级九班学生 |
| Favourite season | 喜欢冬天,在冬天堆雪人,和朋友互相打雪仗 |
| Hobbies | 对各种植物,动物和鸟类感兴趣,是观鸟协会的成员,想了解各种各样的鸟,每年去湿地观鸟,记录它们种类和数量的变化 |
| Favourite animal | 最喜欢大熊猫,但是大熊猫处于危险中,他认为…(列举两条保护措施) |