题目内容
19.At 18,many American young people go off on their own.They go away to college or find full-time jobs,and they often rent their own apartments.Some get married and start families.This independence(独立性)is learned from childhood.From an early age,American children learn responsibility(责任感).Children as young as 2begin to put away their toys and dress themselves.At 3,many children do simple chores like setting the table.
Using money wisely is also taught early.As soon as a child understands the value of money,he or she receives a weekly allowance.This is used for things the child wants,like toys or treats.The child can spend or save it,usually with little guidance(指导)from parents.If the child wants money besides his or her allowance,it must be made by doing extra chores.
Children are taught early in life to think for themselves.They are allowed to make some decisions-and make mistakes.Failure(失败)often teaches more than success.
41、Many American young people begin to live on themselvesA.
A.at eighteen years old
B.from childhood
C.after they get married
D.from an early age
42、An American child learns toCat the age of 2.
A.find a full-time job
B.rent an apartment
C.put on his or her own clothes
D.do lots of chores
43、The word"allowance"(in paragraph 3)meansBin Chinese.
A.奖品
B.零花钱
C.财产
D.礼物
44、A child can get some more money byD.
A.understanding the value of money
B.helping the rich
C.reading many books
D.doing extra chores
45、The passage is mainly aboutA.
A.the independence of American children
B.the value of money
C.the guidance from parents
D.failure and success of American children.
分析 这篇短文告诉我们在美国孩子在满18岁后就要依靠自己生活,这种独立性是从小培养的.短文中重点描述了在生活中是如何培养孩子的独立性的.
解答 41.A.细节题.根据At 18,many American young people go off on their own.可知是十八岁,故选A.
42.C.细节题.根据Children as young as 2 begin to put away their toys and dress themselves.可知两岁开始自己穿衣服,故选C.
43.B.词意理解题.根据上下文As soon as a child understands the value of money,This is used for things the child wants,like toys or treats.描述可知这个单词与钱有关,故选B.
44.D.细节题.根据If the child wants money besides his or her allowance,it must be made by doing extra chores.可知可以做家务赚零花钱,故选D.
45.A.主旨大意题.通过本文描述可知短文主要是讲了美国孩子的独立性,故选A.
点评 本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容.答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据.对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
6.Marc sat next to me when we were in Hill Junior School.He had a serious(33)Bin communicating with people.One always had to guess what he was saying.(34)C,most of my classmates did not like to be with him because his hands and shirts were always(35)A.I tried to let him know the importance of being clean by(36)Chim several times a day to wash his hands.But he just could not understand.
One day,our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc.(37)Bsaying anything,she took Marc to the washroom.Slowly,Miss West washed his(38)Cand told him that he should keep himself clean.She did that every day for one month,(39)A,Marc understood.
Miss West's love has given me a good example to follow when I am doing my job.I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right(40)Ato do things.And the most important of all,I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up.
One day,our teacher Miss West walked up to Marc.(37)Bsaying anything,she took Marc to the washroom.Slowly,Miss West washed his(38)Cand told him that he should keep himself clean.She did that every day for one month,(39)A,Marc understood.
Miss West's love has given me a good example to follow when I am doing my job.I always remember to teach my students by showing them the right(40)Ato do things.And the most important of all,I always remember to give them more time to learn and to grow up.
| 33.A.question | B.problem | C.accident |
| 34.A.Instead | B.However | C.Besides |
| 35.A.dirty | B.clean | C.old |
| 36.A.talking | B.saying | C.telling |
| 37.A.With | B.Without | C.After |
| 38.A.face | B.shirts | C.hands |
| 39.A.At last | B.At first | C.So far |
| 40.A.ways | B.answers | C.time |
7.Life is important.You should always have fun and new experiences,because you never know what day will be your last.You (16)A hold grudges (怨恨).You never know what could (17)C next.I learned all this at the age of 9.
It was the (18)B before fifth grade.My best friend Neesah and I were playing.We got into an argument and had a (19)D.My older cousin,Tiffany,broke up our fight.I remember Neesah storming out of my grandmother's house saying,"I hope we never speak again!"I replied,"Good,I don't need you as a friend!"
I went into the house and tried to calm myself.Then I (20)C people screaming and shouting.My cousin rushed in.She said that Neesah had been hit by a street sweeper (清洁车) as she crossed the road.The driver didn't see her.I felt (21)C.I wished it had been (22)A instead.It could have been avoided if we hadn't had that argument!
When the ambulance (救护车) arrived a few minutes later,they said she was (23)B.I was a real mess.I had to see a psychologist (心理医生) for the rest of the summer.
I miss Neesah so much and I (24)A her always.She taught me how precious life is and that you should never hold a grudge (25)C you never know when you'll see that person again.
It was the (18)B before fifth grade.My best friend Neesah and I were playing.We got into an argument and had a (19)D.My older cousin,Tiffany,broke up our fight.I remember Neesah storming out of my grandmother's house saying,"I hope we never speak again!"I replied,"Good,I don't need you as a friend!"
I went into the house and tried to calm myself.Then I (20)C people screaming and shouting.My cousin rushed in.She said that Neesah had been hit by a street sweeper (清洁车) as she crossed the road.The driver didn't see her.I felt (21)C.I wished it had been (22)A instead.It could have been avoided if we hadn't had that argument!
When the ambulance (救护车) arrived a few minutes later,they said she was (23)B.I was a real mess.I had to see a psychologist (心理医生) for the rest of the summer.
I miss Neesah so much and I (24)A her always.She taught me how precious life is and that you should never hold a grudge (25)C you never know when you'll see that person again.
| 16.A.shouldn't | B.mustn't | C.needn't | D.couldn't |
| 17.A.consider | B.realize | C.happen | D.lose |
| 18.A.spring | B.summer | C.autumn | D.winter |
| 19.A.mistake | B.waste | C.present | D.fight |
| 20.A.listened | B.heard | C.watched | D.saw |
| 21.A.happy | B.lonely | C.sad | D.sleepy |
| 22.A.me | B.it | C.them | D.her |
| 23.A.alive | B.dead | C.wrong | D.honest |
| 24.A.think of | B.laugh at | C.deal with | D.give up |
| 25.A.when | B.until | C.because | D.though |
8.Oh, beautiful music it is!( )
| A. | What | B. | What a | C. | How |
9.A.cat B.nice C.can( )
| A. | A | B. | B | C. | C |