题目内容
【题目】Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)
【1】My mother always has a lot of housework to do on Sundays. (改为一般疑问句)
________ your mother________ a lot of housework to do on Sundays?
【2】With the help of the GPS, many drivers can drive here and there easily.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ many drivers drive here and there easily?
【3】Would you like to start a new hobby when you go to another country? (保持句意基本不变)
Would you like to ________ ________a new hobby when you go to another country?
【4】Tom felt very confident to give a brief self-introduction at the beginning of the meeting. (改为感叹句)
________ ________ Tom felt to give a brief self-introduction at the beginning of the meeting!
【5】Scientists will invent more amazing materials to save our lives.(改为被动语态)
More amazing materials will________ ________ to save our lives by scientists.
【6】I was too frightened to think clearly after I heard a terrible sound.(保持句意基本不变)
I was _______ frightened ________ I could hardly think clearly after I heard a terrible sound.
【7】receive, you, from the host, an invitation, can, (连词成句)
___________________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 Does have
【2】 How can
【3】 take up
【4】 How confident
【5】 be invented
【6】 so that
【7】You can receive an invitation from the host.
【解析】
【1】句意:我妈妈星期天总是有很多家务活要做。
本题主要考查一般疑问句的变法。原句是含有实意动词的一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句要在句首添加助动词does,后面用动词原形。故答案为Does,have。
【2】句意:在全球定位系统的帮助下,许多司机可以方便地到处开车。
本题主要考查对划线部分提问。划线部分With the help of the GPS是方式,提问方式用How,然后提前情态动词can,放在how的后面,其它不变。故答案为How can。
【3】句意:当你去另一个国家的时候,你想开始一个新的爱好吗?
take up开始从事,开始一个爱好,动词短语,和start是同义的,在不定式符号to后面用动词原形。故答案为take up。
【4】句意:汤姆很有信心在会议开始时作简短的自我介绍。
“How + adj.+主语+谓语+其他”是一种感叹句的固定句式,confident自信的,形容词;结合句意“How+adj.+主语+谓语+其他”可知,要用固定句式。故答案为How confident。
【5】句意:科学家将发明更多神奇的材料来拯救我们的生命。
原句是一般将来时,所以被动语态也用一般将来时,will be +过去分词,invent的过去分词是invented。故答案为be invented。
【6】句意:当我听到一个可怕的声音后,我太害怕了以至于不能清晰地思考。
分析句子,原句含有too…to…太……而不能,常常换成so…that…如此……以至于,引导结果状语从句。故答案为so that。
【7】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个肯定句,组合成的句子的句意是“您会收到来自主人的邀请”,句子含有情态动词can,后面跟动词原形,receive an invitation from the host收到来自主人的邀请。故答案为:You can receive an invitation from the host。
(1)句型转换题,要求正确理解句意,分析句子成分。要注意运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词。
(2)解答改为被动语态及感叹句等题型时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合语法,同义词,反义词等,准确作答。
(3)做连词成句这种类型的题,首先确定句子类型,如:陈述句、疑问句或感叹句等,然后根据所给单词,明确主语、谓语等句子成分,在确定句意的前提下结合语法知识组合句子。