题目内容

15．-____ you ___ the book Harry Potter for two weeks？
-No，I haven't．I ____ it from the library the day before yesterday．（　　）
A．Did； borrow； borrowedB．Have； borrowed；kept
C．Have； kept； borrowedD．Did； keep； kept

分析 -《哈利波特》这本书你借了两周了吗？
-没有．我前天从图书馆借的．

解答 答案：C
根据题干-____ you ___ the book Harry Potter for two weeks？根据时间状语for two weeks 可知这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语，表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，故确定为现在完成时态其结构为have/has+过去分词，且谓语动词为延续性动词，结合选项可知borrow是瞬间性动词，不能持续一段时间，所以要用对应的keep，又知该句为一般疑问句，主语是you故把助动词have置于句首，keep的过去分词为kept，故第一个空填Have； kept，根据题干I ____ it from the library the day before yesterday中的时间状语为the day before yesterday故确定为一般过去时，结合句中的关键词from可联想固定短语borrow…from，故填入谓语动词borrow的过去式，故第二个空填borrowed，故选C

点评 本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断

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