题目内容
【题目】根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
?
walk? question? profession? collect? study? paper
raise??? they??? easy??? around??? exact?? but
It was the last day of the final exams at a large university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering students were discussing the exam which was about to begin.【1】 faces were full of confidence. With four years of college study, they felt they were ready and able to conquer (征服) the world 【2】.
They【3】 into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. Three hours passed and the exam ended. Then the professor began 【4】 the papers. The students no longer looked confident. No one spoke as the professor faced the class with the papers in her hands.
She looked at all the worried faces in front of her, then asked, “How many students completed all five 【5】?”
Not a hand 【6】.
“How many answered four?” Still no hands.
“Three?Two? One?” The students remained silent. The professor put down the papers. “That is 【7】 what I expected,” she said.
“I just want to make sure you realize that even though you【8】
engineering for four years, there are still many things about the subject you don’t know. Instead of testing you on what you have learned in this class, I’ve given you decisions that 【9】 engineers face in the world outside the classroom. You can’t expect to be an expert on the day you graduate. You have to learn as you go.”
Then, smiling, she added, “All of you will pass this course, 【10】
remember that your education has just begun.”
【答案】
【1】Their
【2】easily
【3】walked
【4】to collect/collecting
【5】questions
【6】was raised
【7】exactly
【8】have studied
【9】professional
【10】but
【解析】本文主要讲述了一群工程专业的毕业生在大学最后一天的考试中经历了一场特殊的考试。试卷上的题目考生都不会做,老师想借此告诉学生们,毕业后踏入社会才是学习的开始,让学生时刻保持一颗谦虚学习的心。
【1】Their
句意为:他们的脸上充满了自信。根据句子结构可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词来修饰faces,根据students可知这里应填Their。注意句首首字母大写。
【2】easily
句意为:通过四年的大学学习,他们觉得他们已经准备好了,可以容易征服世界。根据前文他们觉得已经准备好了,可知此处表示“很容易征服世界”,选词easy。这里需要用副词来修饰动词conquer。故填easily。
【3】walked
句意为:他们走进教室。根据下句“教授开始发卷子”可推知他们走进教室参加考试,应用walk。根据上下文时态可知,此处应用一般过去时,故填walked。
【4】to collect/collecting
句意为:教授开始收卷子。根据上句“Three hours passed and the exam ended.”可知考试结束,教授开始收卷子,选词collect。此处使用了begin to do/doing sth.开始做某事。故填to collect/collecting。
【5】questions
句意为:有多少学生完成所有的五个问题呢?根据上文在考试可知此处是询问“是否完成了所给的五个问题”,选词question,five后跟复数,故填questions。
【6】was raised
句意为:没有一只手举起来。根据语境可知是没人举手,选词raise,主语是手,与raise之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,应该用被动语态,又因为事情发生在过去,因此应用一般过去式的被动语态,故填was raised。
【7】exactly
句意为:她说:“这正如我所料。”根据语境可知exact符合,该句结构完整,可用副词进行修饰。故填exactly。
【8】have studied
句意为:我只是想要让你们明白,即使你们学习了四年工程专业,对于这个科目仍然有许多你们不知道的东西。根据语境可知此处表示学过,选词study。根据时间标志词for four years,可知用现在完成时,主语为you,故填have studied。
【9】professional
句意为:我已经给予你们世界上专业的工程师在教室外所面对的抉择。根据前面的语境可知很多专业人士也会遇到很多困难,选词profession。再根据句子结构可知,应用形容词来修饰名词,故填professional。
【10】but
句意为:她(教授)微笑着补充道:“你们所有人都将通过考试,但是要记住你们的教育才刚刚开始。”根据句意可知,前后两分句存在转折关系。故填but。