题目内容
6.How much sleep do we need?The answers are (31)different.Some people need only three hours of sleep a night.(32)Others need ten hours of sleep.Most Americans sleep for an average(平均)of seven to eight hours a night (33)After fifty years old,the average sleep hours go (34)down to 6.5hours a night.Most people will have a (35)terrible night when they can't fall asleep.About one in three Americans has (36)aproblemwith sleep.Many of these people cannot fall asleep.This is in fact a disease called insomnia(失眠症).
This disease is not new.Many famous people in (37)history had insomnia.Some of these people had their own (38)ways to sleep well.Benjamin Franklin,the famous inventor,had four beds.He (39)moved from one to another to fall asleep.King Louis XIV(路易十四国王)of France had 43beds and hoped to (40)fallasleep in one of them.Mark Twain,the famous American writer,had a different way.He lay on his side across the end of the bed.
| 31.A.difficult | B.interesting | C.different |
| 32.A.Others | B.Young people | C.Old people |
| 33.A.Before | B.After | C.At |
| 34.A.up | B.down | C.straight |
| 35.A.terrible | B.wonderful | C.peaceful |
| 36.A.a question | B.an interest | C.a problem |
| 37.A.China | B.America | C.history |
| 38.A.hobbies | B.ways | C.answers |
| 39.A.moved | B.jumped | C.ran |
| 40.A.go to bed | B.fall asleep | C.enjoy reading |
分析 这是一篇议论文.文章大意:为了尽快进入甜蜜的梦乡,历史上许多名人绞尽了脑汁,有的人终于找到了自己独特的人眠方法,可有的人还是好梦难圆.
解答 31题答案:C 考查词义辨析.A"困难的",B"有趣的",C"不同的".由Some people need only three hours of sleep a night…need ten hours of sleep.可知答案是不同的,故选C.
32题答案:A 考查词义辨析.others表示泛指,意为"其他的人或物",表示除 去一部分后的另一些,但不是剩下的全体,常和some搭配 构成 some…others 句型.
33题答案:B 考查词义辨析.before译为在…之前,after译为在…之后,at译为在某一具体时间,句意为:五十岁后,人的平均睡眠时间会减少到 每晚六个半小时,故选B.
34题答案:B 考查词义辨析A"上升到",B"下降到",C"笔直地".根据上文 的 Most Americans sleep for an average of seven to eight hours a night可知,这里是睡眠时间下降到每晚六个半小 时,故选B.
35题答案:A 考查词义辨析A译为可怕的,B译为美好的,C译为平静的,由下文when they can't fall asleep可知应选A.
36题答案:C 考查词义辨析.由下文 Many of these people cannot fall asleep.可知此处表示1/3的美国人睡眠有问题,故选C.
37题答案:C 考查词义辨析由上文This diseases is not new.可知历史上有 许多名人都患有失眠症,故选C.
38题答案:B 考查词义辨析根据下文介绍的Benjamin Franklin,King Louis BV of France以及Mark Twain可知每个人都有帮 助自己睡好觉的方式,故选B.
39题答案;A 考查词义辨析由上文的had four beds可知,他要经常换床才 能睡着,故选A.
40题答案:B 考查词义辨析A"上床睡觉";B"入睡,睡着";C"喜欢看书". 由上文中的sleep well可知应选B.
点评 考查完型填空.需先掌握文章的大意.然后根据每个答案的不同,选择最合适的使文章更通顺.
| A. | beautiful long black | B. | black beautiful long | ||
| C. | long beautiful black | D. | beautiful black long |
The swan was (29)C to see that.She said to herself,"I'11give one of my (30)C to them each day,then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers."That evening,she (31)A to the poor woman‘s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying (32)DFrom then on,the swan came every day and gave them a feather.The woman was very happy because their life was much (33)Bthan before.
But day after day,the woman became greedy (贪婪的).She said to her (34)D,"The swan may fly away one day.If so,we will be poor again.We should take all(35)B feathers when she comes next time."
"Oh no,Mom!"cried the daughters."This will (36)A the swan.She helps us a lot!"But the mother wouldn't listen.When the (37)D came as usual,the mother caught her and took all her feathers.But suddenly,the golden feathers (38)Bchicken feathers.
Then,the golden swan said,"Poor Mother,I came to (39)B you,but you wanted to kill me.Now,I am leaving and will (40)D come back.Never be greedy!"With these words,the swan flew away.
| 26.A.above | B.over | C.near | D.under |
| 27.A.and | B.but | C.so | D.or |
| 28.A.money | B.time | C.room | D.energy |
| 29.A.happy | B.surprised | C.sad | D.scared |
| 30.A.presents | B.golden coins | C.feathers | D.collections |
| 31.A.flew | B.ran | C.climbed | D.walked |
| 32.A.something | B.everything | C.nothing | D.anything |
| 33.A.duller | B.better | C.busier | D.harder |
| 34.A.brothers | B.sisters | C.sons | D.daughters |
| 35.A.his | B.her | C.their | D.our |
| 36.A.hurt | B.save | C.protect | D.refuse |
| 37.A.woman | B.daughter | C.chicken | D.swan |
| 38.A.heard of | B.changed into | C.looked for | D.came from |
| 39.A.trouble | B.help | C.teach | D.invite |
| 40.A.sometimes | B.always | C.usually | D.never. |