题目内容
【题目】Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。每空格限填一词)
【1】Both Tina and Tom have already been to Shanghai Disneyland Park. (改为否定句)
_______ Tina_______ Tom has been to Shanghai Disneyland Park yet.
【2】We can open the door of the safe with the key Tony gave us. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you open the door of the safe?
【3】The trip to France and Italy cost the old couple a lot. (改为反意疑问句)
The trip to France and Italy cost the old couple a lot, _______ _______?
【4】More tourists prefer to visit European countries on their own these days. (保持句意基本不变)
More tourists _______ ______ visit European countries on their own these days.
【5】What does Alice send to Ms Jones on her birthday every year? Could you tell me? (合并成一句)
Could you tell me _______ Alice_______ to Ms Jones on her birthday every year?
【6】Farmers in that village grew different kinds of fruits for a living years ago. (改为被动语态)
Different kinds of fruits _______ _______ by farmers in that village for a living years ago.
【7】the match, was excited, his team, when, won, the little boy. (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________.
【答案】
【1】 Neither nor
【2】 How can
【3】 didn’t it
【4】 would rather
【5】 what, sends
【6】 were grown
【7】The little boy was excited when his team won the match.
【解析】
【1】根据Both Tina and Tom have already been to Shanghai Disneyland Park. 可知这里both …and…连接两个相同的成分，表示：…和…都…，变成否定句，可以用Neither，nor来变，表示两者都不。故填：(1). Neither (2). nor。
【2】本题主要考查特殊疑问句。根据题意可知，“我们”可以用蒂姆给“我们”的钥匙打开保险箱的门。划线部分是打开保险箱的方式，因此提问应该用疑问词 how，单词放在句首，因此首字母大写。原句中使用了情态动词 can，疑问句也应用 can。
故正确答案为：(1). How (2). can。
【3】考查反疑问句，根据第一句可知这里是肯定句，反意疑问句，要用否定的简短回答，句子中cost为过去式，改为否定句，要用助动词didn't，并用it来代替The trip to France and Italy．
故填：(1). didn’t (2). it。
【4】考查同义句转换，prefer to do sth．喜欢做某事，宁愿做某事，可以换成would rather do sth．；would rather后接动词原形，结合句意：如今，更多的游客更喜欢独自游览欧洲国家。故填：(1). would (2). rather。
【5】考查句型转换。比较这个句型，可知第二句要用宾语从句的形式，充当tell的宾语，宾语从句中表示陈述句的语序，句子中采用一般现在时，主语Alice是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故答案为：(1). what (2). sends。
【6】考查被动语态。第一句中主语为Farmers in that village，谓语为grew，grow的过去式，宾语为different kinds of fruits，第二句中动作的承受者different kinds of充当句子的主语，这里要用被动语态，一般过去时的被动语态构成为was/were+过去分词，主语different kinds of为名词复数，be动词要用were。故填：(1). were (2). grown。
【7】首先结合提示词和标点符合明确所要组合的句子是一个陈述句，组合成的句子的句意是“当他的球队赢得比赛时，这个小男孩很兴奋。”，这里句子叙述过去时间发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，when引导一个时间状语从句，be excited表示激动，兴奋；win the match表示赢得比赛。故答案为：The little boy was excited when his team won the match.
