Question

【题目】连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达。

【1】you, join, do, want, for, dinner, to, me

__________________________________________________________________?

【2】TV, my, game, is, on, father, watching, soccer, a

__________________________________________________________________.

【3】the, always, eats, good, a, morning, breakfast, in, she

__________________________________________________________________.

【4】is, children, the, it, for, really, river, difficult, to, cross, these

__________________________________________________________________.

【5】elephants, cut, many losing, people, down, trees, are, homes, so, their

__________________________________________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Do you want to join me for dinner?

【2】My father is watching a soccer game on TV.

【3】She always eats a good breakfast in the morning.

【4】For these children, it is really difficult to cross the river.

【5】People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing these homes.

【解析】

【1】句意：你想和我一起吃晚饭吗？

本句标点符号为问号，可知本句为问句。重点单词的含义为join 动词，加入；want动词，想要；dinner名词，晚饭；根据所给单词可知，本句为一般疑问句，助动词为do，主语为you，谓语动词为want，后接动词不定式作宾语，故填Do you want to join me for dinner?

【2】句意：我父亲正在电视上看足球比赛。

根据所给标点符号，可知本句为陈述句。重点单词含义TV名词，电视；game名词，游戏，比赛；watching现在分词，观看；soccer名词，足球。本句时态为现在进行时，主语为my father；谓语为is watching；宾语为a soccer game。故填My father is watching a soccer game on TV.

【3】句意：她总是早上吃一顿丰盛的早餐。

根据所给标点符号，可知本句为陈述句。考查句子结构，结合词义，本句主语为she；谓语动词为eats；宾语为a good breakfast；时间状语为in the morning；always为频度副词，本句中放在主语后，行为动词前。故填She always eats a good breakfast in the morning.

【4】句意：对这些孩子来说，过河真得很困难。

根据所给标点符号，可知本句为陈述句。考查句子结构，本句有固定句型It is+adj+forsb+to do sth, 故it为形式主语；真正的主语为动词不定式to cross the river；形容词difficult作表语；副词really作状语修饰形容词；介词for引导介词短语for these children可以放在句中，也可以放在句首，用逗号点开。故填For these children, it is really difficult to cross the river./ It is really difficult for these children to cross the river.

【5】句意：人们砍伐了许多树。所以大象正在失去家园。

根据所给标点符号，可知本句为陈述句，考查句子结构及单词含义，主句中主语为people；谓语为cut down砍伐；宾语为many trees许多树；so为连词，表示因此，引导结果状语从句，从句中时态为现在进行时，主语为elephants，谓语动词为are losing，宾语为these homes。故填People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing these homes.

完成连词成句题目，先考查标点符号，判定所给句子是陈述句、疑问句或感叹句。其次考查所给单词。通常一个句子中只能有一个谓语动词，如果有两个或两个以上谓语动词，会有表示并列的连词进行连接。完成题目时，可以先找出谓语动词，如第1小题是want，第2小题是is watching。要注意观察句型中的固定词组、习惯用语和固定句型，如第4小题中含有It is+adj+for sb+to do sth句型，第5小题中cut down。所给单词中的连词也很重要，要注意区分连词类型，最后再根据句子之间的关系连接句子或其他成分。最终按照语法知识把给出的词汇连成一个完整的句子。