题目内容
【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)
【1】Confucius was one of the greatest _________ in the history of China. (think)
【2】Don’t worry. This medicine is _________ to people’s health. (harm)
【3】We believe that _________ is the most important to everyone. (free)
【4】Paper-making was one of the greatest ________ by Chinese people. (invent)
【5】I like to swim, __________ in the sea. (special)
【6】The cartoon was boring and some kids fell _________ before it ended. (sleep)
【答案】
【1】thinkers
【2】harmless
【3】freedom
【4】inventions
【5】especially
【6】asleep
【解析】
【1】句意:孔子是中国历史上最伟大的思想家之一。
根据句中Confucius表示“人”,是名词,所以此处需要名词;think是动词,其名词形式为thinker;句中有one of the greatest,所以此处使用名词thinker复数形式,表示“伟大的思想家之一”。故填thinkers。
【2】句意:别担心,这种药对人体健康无害。
根据第一句“Don’t worry.”可知,不用担心,这种药对人的身体是无害的。句中is是be动词,所以此处需要形容词;harm是名词,其形容词形式为harmless,意为“无害的”。故填harmless。
【3】句意:我们相信自由对每个人来说都是最重要的。
句中we是主语,believe是谓语动词,所以此处that引导的宾语从句充当believe的宾语;从句部分is是谓语动词,所以此处从句部分缺少主语,此处名词可以作主语;free是形容词,其名词形式为freedom,意为“自由”。故填freedom。
【4】句意:造纸术是中国人最伟大的发明之一。
根据句中Paper-making是名词,表示“物”,所以此处需要名词;invent是动词,其名词形式为invention;根据句中“one of the greatest”可知,此处使用名词invention复数形式,表示“最伟大的发明之一”。故填inventions。
【5】句意:我喜欢游泳,尤其是在海里。
根据句中“I like to swim.”可知,句式结构完整,在结合in the sea是表示地点,可知此处需要副词;special是形容词,其副词形式为especially,意为“尤其地,特别地”。故填especially。
【6】句意:动画片很无聊,有些孩子还没看完就睡着了。
根据句中boring可知,动物画片很无聊,在它结束之前一些孩子就睡着了。fell是fall的过去式,此处是系动词,后接形容词;sleep是动词,其形容词形式为asleep,意为“睡着的”。故填asleep。
【题目】补全短文,完成小题。
It has around 3 billion fans—nearly half the world's population!
And about 300 million people play this game. That's 4 percent of the world's population!
Many people in old days played the early form of this modern game. Cuju(蹴鞠), a ball-kicking game in China, was reported as early as 2, 500 B. C. . Around the same time in Greece, people were also playing a similar ball game without using their hands.
But modern soccer didn't become official(官方的)until 1863. An Englishman called Cobb Morley introduced the idea of a soccer association(联盟)From then on, other associations in the countries were set up. They came together—to make up the FIFA, which organizes the World Cup.
It's not easy to tell what makes soccer so popular. Soccer needs only two feet and a ball. This makes it a sport that developing countries can play easi- ly. Some of the sport's best players come from these poor nations .
The sport's no-hands rule makes beautiful dance—like movements on the field.
What's more, this sport excites the heart. Teams might score only a few times each match, so matches can turn around suddenly.
No one knows who will win at the next World Cup. But one thing is certain: The world will be watching.
A. He also wrote the sport's official rules. |