题目内容
【题目】句型转换
【1】They will go back to England next week.(改为一般疑问句)
________ they________ back to England next week?
【2】We'll enjoy ourselves during the holiday.(改为同义句)
We'll ________ ________ ________ ________ during the holiday.
【3】His grandma is too old to look after herself.(改为同义句)
His grandma is ________ old ________ she can't look after herself.
【4】The river is about 4 kilometres wide.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ is the river?
【5】He said,“I'm afraid to go there.”(改为间接引语)
He said ________ ________ ________ afraid to go there.
【答案】
【1】 Will go
【2】 have a good/great/wonderful time
【3】 so that
【4】 How wide
【5】 that he was
【解析】
【1】句意:他们下周将回英国。
根据句意理解及句子结构可知,原句是一般将来时,所以变成疑问句应该直接把will提前,will提前之后后面的动词原形不变,故答案为Will,go。
【2】句意:我们在假期过得很愉快。
根据句意理解可知,这里需要转换的是enjoy ourselves,英语中enjoy oneself 表示“玩的开心”,英语中还可以用have a good time或者have fun来表示,再由题目中的空格可知,这里应该用have a good time,而本句是一般将来时,前面已经有will,所以这里应该用动词原形,故答案为have a good time。
【3】句意:他奶奶太老了,不能照顾自己。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“太……而不能”,英语中除了用too … to的结构,还可以用so that引导的结果状语从句或者adj+enough to do sth的结构,再由句中的she can’t look after herself.可知,这是一个句子,所以应该用so … that连词,故答案为so,that。
【4】句意:这条河宽约4千米。
根据划线部分about 4 kilometers可知,这是对于宽度的提问,题目中表达的是“河有……宽”,所以这里提问就应该提问“多宽”,英语结构是“how+adj”,“宽的”是wide,所以这里表示“多宽”就应该是how wide,故答案为How wide。
【5】句意:他说:“我不敢去那儿。”
根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这里是直接引语转换成间接引语,也就是宾语从句,根据直引转间引的人称规则“一从主,二从宾,三不变”可知,直接引语中第一人称在转换成间接引语时人称要跟随主句的主语变化,而主句主语是He,所以这里从句主语也用he,而间接引语中动词是is,而变成宾语从句时,主语是过去时,所以从句也要用过去时,所以要把is改成was,而原句是陈述句,所以变成宾语从句应该用that引导,故答案为that he was。
【题目】根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。
A: See, this picture. This is my vocation house in Australia and it is near the coast.
B: Were you doing BBQ (烧烤)?
A: Yes. I cooked for my family.
B: You were in a sweat (汗水).
A: Yes. The temperature was above 35℃.
B: What's this?
A: Yes. These are pictures I took during my Christmas holiday last year.
B: I remember last year our Christmas was snowing.
A: But in Australia it's quite different.
A. Is it a Christmas tree? |