题目内容
【题目】 People think that youth (青春时期) is the ______(good) time in one’s life, but teenagers don’t think so, because they have some problems in______(they) lives.
An _______ /ɑtkl/ in a newspaper says that teenagers are under great pressure (压力) mainly __________(因为) their studies. They have many lessons every day and w________ about their subjects. Besides this, some girls want__________(get) slim (苗条的), so they eat less food. They often fall ill because they don’t eat ___ (足够的) food. Another problem for them _______(be) making friends. They have problems __________(get) along with friends. Having friends____ (make) them feel safe.
So ________ should teenagers do to solve (解决) their problems? Most teenagers can talk to their parents and friends. They will feel ___ (good) after _______ ( have) a talk. But what can they do if they have______ /'srs/ problems? They can also ask the school teachers for help.
Here is my advice for teenagers: Don’t be afraid of _______(some) problems, boys and girls. You can get help in many ways.
【1】__________
【2】__________
【3】__________
【4】__________
【5】__________
【6】__________
【7】__________
【8】___________
【9】 __________
【10】__________
【11】__________
【12】__________
【13】__________
【14】 __________
【15】___________
【答案】
【1】best
【2】their
【3】article
【4】because of
【5】worry
【6】to get
【7】enough
【8】is
【9】getting
【10】makes
【11】what
【12】better
【13】having
【14】serious
【15】any
【解析】
文章大意:本文讲述了青少年在学习、外貌、交朋友等事情上所面临的烦恼,并提出了解决的建议,作者希望青少年不要害怕任何困难,他们可以通过很多方式得到帮助。
【1】考查形容词的最高级。根据People think that youth (青春时期) is the __1__(good) time in one’s life,可知句意为“人们认为青春是一生中最好的时光”,根据前面的定冠词the,以及后面的in one’s life,可知此处用good的最高级形式,故答案填best。
【2】考查代词。根据because they have some problems in__2__(they) lives. 可知句意为“因为他们在生活中有一些问题”,they人称代词主格,在句中作主语,设空处修饰后面的名词lives,所以这里用其形容词性的物主代词,故答案填their。
【3】考查名词。根据音标提示/ɑtkl/,英文表达是article文章,可数名词,结合An __3__ /ɑtkl/ in a newspaper says,可知句意为“报纸上的一篇文章说”,前面有不定冠词an修饰,这里用其单数形式,故答案填article。
【4】考查介词短语。根据teenagers are under great pressure (压力) mainly __4__(因为) their studies.可知句意为“青少年承受很大的压力主要是因为他们的学习。”their studies他们的研究,为名词短语,所以这里用because of,而because是连词后面接原因状语从句,故答案填because of。
【5】考查动词。联系上文,结合They have many lessons every day and w__5__ about their subjects.及首字母提示,可知句意为“他们每天有很多课,担心他们的科目。”worry about担心,句子时态为一般现在时,主语是they,所以用动词原形,故答案填worry。
【6】考查动词不定式。根据Besides this, some girls want__6__(get) slim (苗条的),可知句意为“除此之外,一些女孩想要变苗条。”get slim变得苗条,want to do sth.想要去做某事,故答案填to get。
【7】考查形容词。根据They often fall ill because they don’t eat _7_ (足够的) food.可知句意为“他们经常生病,因为他们没有吃足够的食物。”足够的enough,形容词,在句中作定语修饰后面的名词food,故答案填enough。
【8】考查系动词。根据Another problem for them __8__(be) making friends.可知句意为“他们的另一个问题是交朋友。”主语为单数,所以这里be动词用is,故答案填is。
【9】考查动词。根据They have problems __9__(get) along with friends.可知句意为“他们与朋友相处有困难。”get along with与…和睦相处,have problem doing sth.做某事有困难,相当于have trouble doing sth.故答案填getting。
【10】考查动词。根据Having friends__10__ (make) them feel safe.可知句意为“有朋友让他们感到安全。”本句为动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,故答案填makes。
【11】考查疑问词。根据下文Most teenagers can talk to their parents and friends. 大多数青少年可以和他们的父母和朋友聊天。结合So __11__should teenagers do to solve (解决) their problems?可知句意为“那么青少年应该做什么来解决他们的问题呢?”what什么,故答案填what。
【12】考查比较级。联系上文语境,结合They will feel __12__ (good) after __13__ ( have) a talk.可知句意为“他们交谈后会感觉好些。”由语境可知这里暗含比较级,所以用good的比较级形式better,故答案填better。
【13】考查动词。联系上文语境,结合They will feel __12__ (good) after __13__ ( have) a talk.可知句意为“他们交谈后会感觉好些。”have a talk交谈,after为介词后跟动词的ing形式,故答案填having。
【14】考查形容词。根据音标提示/'srs/,英文表达是serious严重的,形容词,结合But what can they do if they have__14__ /'srs/ problems?可知句意为“但是如果他们有严重的问题,他们能做什么呢?”serious在句中作定语修饰后面的名词复数problems,故答案填serious。
【15】考查形容词。根据Don’t be afraid of __15__(some) problems,可知句意为“不要害怕任何问题”,本句为否定句祈使句,所以应用any,而some一般用于肯定句,故答案填any。
本题为短文填空,首先要快速浏览全文,理解短文的大致意思,再精读短文注意所填的词在句中的词性、时态等等。然后根据句意、上下文联系、语境及所给出的首字母选择合适的词语。如,第6小题,根据Besides this, some girls want__6__(get) slim (苗条的),可知句意为“除此之外,一些女孩想要变苗条。”get slim变得苗条,want to do sth.想要去做某事,故答案填to get。第10小题,根据Having friends__10__ (make) them feel safe.可知句意为“有朋友让他们感到安全。”本句为动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,故答案填makes。