[题目]根据句子意思.用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空.在答题卡标有题号的横线上.写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.[1][1]His father to buy him an e-dictionary as his birthday present, he felt excited.(答应)[2][2]Everyone hopes for (成功).[3][3]I a 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

【1】【1】His father _______to buy him an e-dictionary as his birthday present, he felt excited.（答应）

【2】【2】Everyone hopes for______________ (成功).

【3】【3】I am very worried that Tom hasn’t________(回复)to my e-mail．

【4】【4】Wearing red can help you make a _____________ (决定).

【5】【5】Some _____________ towns have walls around them. (古老的)

【6】【6】The birthday present he sent me is very_________(value)．

【7】【7】Do you know all the ___________ leaders’ names?(German)

【8】【8】__________ up happily and healthily is hard. (grow)

【9】【9】They were proud of their children’s ____________(achieve).

【10】【10】No university accepted him __________ because he was blind.(simple)

【答案】

【1】【1】promised

【2】【2】success

【3】【3】replied

【4】【4】decision

【5】【5】ancient

【6】【6】valuable

【7】【7】German

【8】【8】Growing

【9】【9】achievements

【10】【10】simply

【解析】

【1】【1】句意“他的父亲答应给他买一个电子词典作为他的生日礼物，他非常兴奋”。promise承诺，答应。且根据left可知用一般过去时，故填promised。

【2】【2】句意“每个人都希望成功”。success成功。for为介词，介词后用名词。故填success。

【3】【3】句意“我非常担心汤姆没回复我信息”。reply回复，且空前有hasn't，用现在完成时，故填replied。

【4】【4】句意“穿红色的衣服能帮助他做决定”。make a decision做决定。根据句意，故填decision。

【5】【5】句意“一些古城围绕着他们”。ancient古老的。根据句意，故填ancient。

【6】【6】句意“他送给我的生日礼物非常的昂贵”。根据空前very可知，用形容词，故填valuable。

【7】【7】句意“你知道所有德国领导人的名字吗？”。German leaders德国领导人。名词修饰名词，用单数，且指某国人，要大写。故填German。

【8】【8】句意“开心和健康地成长很困难”。空后有is，用单数。根据“动名词做主语，谓语动词用单数”可知，且空位于句首，故填Growing。

【9】【9】句意“他们对他们的孩子的成就感到自豪”。achievement成就，且空前有children’s，用复数，故填achievements。

【10】【10】句意“因为他是一个瞎子，所以没有大学会简简单单地接受他”。空处修饰accept，用副词，故填simply。

练习册系列答案

Girls buy dresses while boys rent tuxedos(燕尾服). Girls usually get their hair, makeup and nails done for this special dance, and boys may rent a car to drive to the event and buy their date flowers. All of this adds up to a lot of money—an average of over $900 in 2015.

And that’s not where it stops. It’s becoming more common for teens to ask their dates(舞伴) to go with them to the dance in a special and public way. Lately, people are calling it a promposal(高中舞会)，or a prom proposal(求婚), because teens are putting almost as much hard work into it as a wedding proposal.

It is said that the average promposal costs about one third of the total cost of prom. Prom is a great chance to dress up, dance and have fun with friends. But there can also be a lot of added pressure for teens to look good and impress their friends, which may take away some of the fun.

【1】What is prom in the US?

______________________________

【2】How much did students spend preparing for prom in 2015?

_______________________________

【3】Why is asking a date to prom called a promposal nowadays?

_______________________________

【4】Do students spend a lot on promposals?

_______________________________

【5】Where did the pressure for teens come from?

_______________________________

【题目】一、（2018 ? 安徽淮南市九年级上学期期终检测）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)

A. By the way, when is the final?

B. That would be nice!

C. We have just won a game.

D. Thanks, Cindy.

E. What about next Tuesday?

F. Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that.

G. What should I do?

A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. What’s up?

B: 【1】 And we will be in the final(决赛).

A: You mean the school soccer games?

B: Yes. It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two.

A: Congratulations to you all!

B: 【2】 But now I am a little nervous.

A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team.

B: But sometimes I feel that we don’t work well enough as a team.

A: Teamwork is very important. 【3】?

B: Sounds good. I’ll do it right away.

A:【4】

B: Next Tuesday.

A:【5】 I will be free then and I can watch the game.

B: See you then. Bye!

A: See you!

【题目】①What does the city of the future look like? Flying cars? Robots? Or smog（烟雾）-eating buildings?

②Arconic, an American company, has made plans to build a 4.8-kilometer-high skyscraper（摩天大楼）. It says that the super tall building can clean not only itself but also the air around it by “eating” smog and pollutants（污染物）. But how is it done?

③Sherri McCleary, s scientist at Arconic, says they have introduced a new technology called EcoClean. It is a special coating that pulls pollutants out of the air. With a little help from sunlight and water vapour（水蒸气），the coating will produce atoms（原子能）called free radicals（自由基）. It is these free radicals that will take in air pollutants, break them down, and then leave the air cleaner.

④But “eating” smog and pollutants is not the only thing this skyscraper is able to do. In fact, thanks to 3D printing, the materials the building used will become even better and stronger---not only making the skyscraper look more modern, but also make it possible to stand strong winds and terrible weather.

⑤However, some people don’t think it will work out well. Air pollution has its own character and it harms lots of cities. Does the smog-eating building have such a magical ability to stop the pollution? It seems impossible to bring the pollution under control in a short time. We should prepare ourselves for a hard fight against the pollution.

⑥Sounds impossible? Anyway, Arconic believes a skyscraper of this kind will be built by 2062.

【1】EcoClean works by___________.

A. standing terrible weather??? B. bowling out air pollutants

C. breaking down free radicals??? D. pulling pollutants out of the air

【2】The fourth paragraph is mainly about_________.

A. what Arconic is??? B. how EcoClean works

C. what else this skyscraper can do??? D. why scientist want to build this skyscraper

【3】Arconic’s attitude（态度）towards the skyscraper can best be described as __________.

A. hopeful??? B. regretful??? C. thankful??? D. unbelievable

【4】The writer’s purpose of writing this article is to______________.

A. bring people some pleasure

B. introduce a wonderful technology

C. show how to build the tall building

D. tell us the importance of protecting the environment

【题目】--- When did you finish reading your favorite novel last night?

--- _________________.

A. For my mother came back??? B. Since my mother came back

C. Until my mother came back??? D. Not until my mother came back

【题目】Many of us have a certain pose for photos, but have you ever noticed which side you naturally turn?

According to US science writer Sam Kean, people tend to turn to the right and show the left side of their faces.

That might be because the left side of our faces looks better than our right side. This may have something to do with our brain. The right side of the brain, which controls the left side of the body, deals more with emotions. So the left half of faces are often more expressive(富有表现力的), The Atlantic reported.

During studies, it is found that more than 60 percent of famous paintings since the 14th century showed people’s left side of the face.

But when it comes to self-portraits, artists have traditionally drawn themselves from the right.

Yet this doesn’t mean the left side phenomenon(现象) is wrong. As Professor Marco Bertamini from Liverpool University explained, self-portraits are usually painted through a mirror. For example, if an artist shows his left side to a mirror, and draws what he can see, the final picture on the paper would show the head facing to the right.

The front-facing camera on smart phones works the same way as a mirror. When people take selfies(自拍照) using a front-facing camera, most of them take a photo with their head facing to the right.

“Our results show that a preference(偏爱) for self-portraits showing one’s left side, even if this appears as a right face in the mirror-reversed(反转的)display,”Bertamini told The Guardian.

Next time, when you take a photo, remember to show your better side to the camera.

【1】Why do people like to show the left side of their faces for photos?

A. It’s much easier for us to make a pose.??? B. It makes people look more natural on photos.

C. The left side of our faces looks better.??? D. The left side of our faces look friendlier.

【2】From Paragraph 3, we learn that __________.

A. the right side of the brain controls the right side of our faces

B. the right side of the brain deals with our emotions

C. the right side of our faces looks more expressive

D. our brain decides whether we look good or not

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Artists usually draw themselves from the left.

B. There is also the left side phenomenon in self-portraits.

C. The front-facing camera on smart phones doesn’t take good photos.

D. Bertamini tells people how to take better selfies.

【4】What does the article mainly talk about?

A. Where to take good photos.??? B. How the left side of the brain works.

C. How to draw yourself better.??? D. Why we show off the left side of our faces in photos.

【题目】先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Once there was a king who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists

t【1】.The king looked at all the pictures. But there were only two he really liked, and he had to choose b【2】 them.

One picture was of a c【3】 lake. The lake was a perfect mirror for peaceful high mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white soft clouds. All that saw this picture t【4】 it was a perfect picture of peace.

The other picture had m【5】, too. But these were rugged(崎岖的) and bare(光秃的).Above was an a【6】 sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful at all. But when the king looked c【7】, he saw behind the waterfall a bush growing in the crack (裂缝) in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her nest(鸟窝).She sat on her nest, w【8】 the angry water.

After the king compared the two pictures carefully, he chose the second picture and explained, ＂Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means when f【9】 unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your h【10】.That is the real meaning of peace.

【题目】Do you know some great inventors and their inventions?

What factors (因素) are needed for their success?

Well, good timing for a start. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesn’t want ... yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax(传真)machine in the 1860s. Although the machine was excellent, his invention quickly died a commercial(商业的) death. It was not until the 1980s that the fax became very common in every office... too late for Giovanni Caselli.

Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin (1647-1712) had the idea for a steam engine (蒸汽机)almost a hundred years before the better-remembered Scotsman James Watt was even born... but he never had enough money to build one.

You also need to be patient (it took scientists nearly eighty years to develop a light bulb which actually worked)... but not too patient. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray, a professional inventor from Chicago, developed plans for a telephone. Gray saw it as no more than “a beautiful toy”. However, when he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Office(专利局) in February， 1876, it was too late. Almost the same invention had arrived two hours earlier... and the young man who sent it, Alexander Graham Bell, will always be remembered as the inventor of the telephone.

Of course what you really need is a great idea—but if you haven’t got one, a walk in the country and careful look at nature can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro（魔术贴）when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the country. During a similar walk in the French countryside some 250 years earlier, Rene Antoine Ferchault de Reaumur had the idea that paper could be made from wood when he found an abandoned wasps’ nest（蜂巢）.

You also need good commercial sense. Willy Higinbotham was a scientist doing nuclear（核能的） research in the Brookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, USA. In 1958, the public were invited to an exhibition in the Laboratory to see their work, but both parents and children were more interested in a tennis video game on the screen. Soon hundreds of people were ignoring the other exhibits to play the first ever computer game—made from a simple laboratory instrument called an “oscilloscope”. Higinbotham, however, never made money from his invention: he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring!

【1】How many factors do inventors need according to the passage?

A. 3.??? B. 4.??? C. 5.??? D. 6.

【2】The word “ignoring” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.

A. having no idea of??? B. doing no good to

C. getting no chance of??? D. paying no attention to

【3】What can you learn from the passage?

A. Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s.

B. Denis Papin afforded to build a steam engine a hundred years ago.

C. Elisha Gray missed the chance to be the inventor of the telephone.

D. George de Mestral got an idea from a walk in a French countryside.

【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. How to be a successful inventor

B. How to get a great idea from nature

C. How to have a good commercial sense

D. How to make money from inventions

【题目】假如你是班长李明，你将安排你班外教的儿子Tom来汉的活动。请用电子邮件告知。

内容要点如下，

1.参观城市博物馆。了解武汉文化；

2.走进课堂，交流学习情况；

3.去东湖划船，欣赏风景；

4.在家举办朋友聚会，品尝美食；

5.补充一至两点个人想法。

注意：

1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称

2.词数: 60-80

3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；

4.邮件的开头已给出。不计入总词数。

参考词汇：City Museum城市博物馆The East Lake东湖 view? n.景色

Hi Tom,

I'm glad 10 hear you'll come to Wuhan.

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Li Ming

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