题目内容

【题目】将下列英语句子译成汉语, 汉语句子译成英语。

1The development of human society depends on not only peoples scientific(科学的)knowledge but also their creative spirit.

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2The harder you work, the luckier you will become.

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3知道如何礼貌地求助很重要。(ask for)

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4他发现戒烟很难。(give up

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5我想知道他是否会在三天后回来。(wonder

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【答案】

1人类社会的发展不仅取决于人的科学知识,而且取决于他们的创造精神。

2越努力,你就越幸运。

3Its important to know how to ask for help politely.

4He found it difficult to give up smoking.

5I wonder if he will be back in three days

【解析】

1development意为发展human society意为人类社会depend on表示取决于not only…but also…表示不仅……而且……”knowledge意为知识creative意为创造的,形容词作定语;spirit意为精神。故答案为人类社会的发展不仅取决于人的科学知识,而且取决于他们的创造精神。

2the more…the more…固定句型,意为越……就越……”will一般将来时;luckier意为。故答案为幸运越努力,你就越幸运。

3此句用句型It’s+adj.+to do sth.表示…………”important表示重要的ask for表示请求;“如何做某事”可以用疑问词how+不定式。故答案为It’s important to know how to ask for help politely.

4此句可以应用find it + adj. + to do sth.句型表示发现做某事很……”it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是不定式;give up表示放弃,后加动词ing形式;smoke表示吸烟。故答案为He found it difficult to give up smoking.

5wonder表示想知道if表示是否;三天后用in+一段时间表示in three days;此句为宾语从句,从句时态为一般将来时;主语为I。故答案为I wonder if he will be back in three days.

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【题目】 During my second year at the city college. I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course (课程) called Thinking Chess for three credits (学分). I jumped at the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to ______ a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't excited enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster (大师), which _______ I would be learning from one of the game's best. I could hardly wait to him.

The instructor Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this meet was no game for him. He meant business. In his introduction, he made it job real that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to ________the class, we had to write a paper on how we plan to _______ what we would learn in class to our future professions and, finally to our lives. I managed to get an A in that ______ and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the _______.

Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he _______ me: The most important _______ that you learn when you play chess is how to make good ________. On every single move you have to analyze (分析) a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and evaluate (评估) the best move from among all your choices, these words still ring true today in my ______ as a journalist.

1A.wasteB.earnC.saveD.pay

2A.supportB.demandedC.heldD.meant

3A.attendB.passC.getD.observe

4A.protectB.exposeC.applyD.compare

5A.gameB.gradeC.courseD.test

6A.lifeB.classroomC.departmentD.situation

7A.taughtB.wroteC.questionedD.promised

8A.factB.stepC.mannerD.skill

9A.gradesB.decisionsC.progressD.comments

10A.roleB.desireC.concernD.behavior

【题目】任务型阅读,阅读下文并回答问题。

阅读下文并回答问题。

A blind boy sat on the street with a hat by his feet. He held up (举起) a sign which said: “I am blind, please help.” There were only a few coins in the hat. A man walked by. He put a few coins into the hat.

He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.

Soon the hat started to fill up. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized (认出) his footsteps (脚步) and asked: “Were you the one who changed my sign this morning? What did you write?” The man said: “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said but in a different way.” His words were “Today is a beautiful day but I cannot see it.” Do you think the first sign and the second sign said the same thing?

Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign only told people to put some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they could enjoy the day, but the boy could not enjoy it, because he was blind. The first sign simply said the boy was blind. The second sign reminded people they were lucky that they were not blind.

1Did the two signs express the same meaning in the same way?

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2What happened after the man changed the sign?

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3Why did the boy sit on the street?

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4What can we learn from the passage? (At least 2 points)

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【题目】 Benjamin Franklin was born on January 17, 1706 in Boston. When he was 12, he began working at his brother's print shop, where he learned a lot about writing and printing. He even wrote some articles in the New England Courant. At the age of 17, he ran away from home and went to Philadelphia.

He also took an active role in the community. In 1736,he set up a volunteer fire company and also became the postmaster of the city the next year.

He traveled for five years starting from 1757 around Great Britain. He also made many more trips to France and Britain.

He returned to America in 1787, where he served as a delegate (代表) to the Constitutional Convention. He played a strong role here as an elder statesman, who shared his world view ( 观点).He was very happy to see the United States become independent and take up the United States Constitution. Unfortunately, he died in 1790 at the age of 84, only three years after the Constitution was put into place. He was also famous - sill is, 200 some years after his death.

In his life, he did as he said,Honesty and diligence (勤勉) should be your eternal partner" .

1Where was Benjamin Franklin born?

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2What did he learn at his brother's print shop?

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3How old was he as a postmaster?

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4How did he feel when the United States became independent?

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5What can we learn from his word?

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