题目内容

【题目】根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

1His daughter has made great ________ (进步) this year.

2Taking a ________ (失明的) man across the street is a kind action.

3You must improve your ________ (能力), or you will lose your job.

4His ________ (疾病) was more serious than before.

5I am doing voluntary work for a ________ (社区) centre.

【答案】

1progress

2blind

3ability

4illness

5community

【解析】

1句意:他的女儿今年取得了很大的进步。

考查单词拼写。根据汉语提示及句子结构可知此空填progressmakegreatprogress是固定词组,意为“取得(极大)进步”,其中progress是不可数名词,没有复数形式。故答案为progress

2句意:带盲人过马路是一种善举。

考查单词拼写。根据汉语提示及句子结构可知此空填blindblind意为“失明的”,形容词,作定语修饰man。故答案为blind

3句意:你必须提高你的能力,否则你会失去工作。

考查单词拼写。根据汉语提示及句子结构可知此空填abilityability译作“能力”时,常用单数形式。故答案为ability

4句意:他的病比以前更严重了。

考查单词拼写。根据汉语提示及句子结构可知此空填illnessillness意为“疾病”,名词。已知题干谓语动词是was,则主语应该是单数名词。故答案为illness

5句意:我正在社区中心做志愿服务工作。

考查单词拼写。根据汉语提示及句子结构可知此空填communitycommunity意为“社区”,名词,作定语修饰中心名词centre(中心),说明内容、地点、类别等。故答案为community

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【题目】Reading is the key to school success, and like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking.

Educators (教育家) call it "automaticity (自动性)”.

A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With more and more practice, he stumbles less and less. As a result, he can read by the phrases and soon by sentences. With automaticity, he doesn't have to think about the meaning of words, so that he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.

It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.

According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 t0 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.

You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.

1"Reading is the key to school success" means that reading_______.

A.helps school develop faster

B.is a key to a successful school

C.helps students go to a key school

D.can improve students' learning results

2Children with "automaticity" can read faster because they_______.

A.know how to read the words

B.pay attention to the meaning of the text instead of the words

C.read by themselves without any help

D.do not have to think while reading

3The underlined word "stumble" in the second paragraph means“ ”in Chinese.

A.结结巴巴地读B.全神贯注地读

C.心不在焉地读D.声情并茂地读

4The best title for the passage is“_______”.

A.IQ is the Key- to the Automaticity

B.TV is Bad for Children's Reading

C.Automaticity Needs a Lot of Practice

D.Automatic Readers Must Be Successful

【题目】根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案,并将其代表 字母涂(填)在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。

When throwing away trash, do you know which bin it should go in? Some of you might not be able to answer this question. But it’s very important to know how to deal with your waste. Not knowing how to deal with waste is harder to save energy and protect the environment.

If you don’t deal with your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill(垃圾场)and be buried ( ) together. These landfills can taken up large areas of ground. The electronic waste you throw away can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other pieces of garbage can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.

Now, many cities in China have taken actions in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that they will divided the garbage into four groups: recyclable, harmful, wet, and dry.

Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.

Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs( 荧光灯泡 ). these things are not recyclable.

Wet waste is also known as household waste. “They are things that you don’t want but pigs can eat,” Guangzhou daily explained.

Some waste such as plastic bags, beer bottles and other man-made things will go in the “dry waste” bin.

Many other Chinese cities, including Shenzhen, Guangdong plan to use this way to deal with their garbage. Let’s encourage each other to deal with our waste well by sorting it to protect the environment.

1It’s important to know how to deal with the trash because it helps________.

A.make much money by selling itB.keep every neighborhood clean

C.develop children’s good habitsD.save energy and protect the environment

2People in shanghai should divide their waste into________.

A.recyclable and non-recyclableB.recyclable, non-recyclable and harmful

C.recyclable and other wasteD.recyclable ,harmful, wet and dry

3________isn’t harmful waste.

A.MedicineB.PaperC.BatteryD.Fluorescent bulbs

4The underlined word “sorting” means “________” in Chinese.

A.焚烧B.掩埋C.分类D.消除

5What does the passage mainly tell us?

A.The way to deal with waste.B.The way to stop throwing waste.

C.The way to protect the environment.D.The way to save energy.

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